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File:Stroop Report - Warsaw Ghetto Uprising - 26549.jpg

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Summary

Photographer
Unknown authorUnknown author (Franz Konrad confessed to taking some of the photographs, the rest was probably taken by photographers from Propaganda Kompanie nr 689.[1][2])
Original caption
Original or archival image caption, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme.
German:
Jüdische Verräter

Jewish traitors
title QS:P1476,de:"Jüdische Verräter"
label QS:Lde,"Jüdische Verräter"
label QS:Lru,"Еврейские предатели"
label QS:Lcs,"Židovští zrádci"
label QS:Len,"Jewish traitors"
label QS:Leo,"La judaj perfiduloj"
label QS:Lpl,"Żydowscy zdrajcy"
Description
English: Warsaw Ghetto Uprising- An officer, possibly Maximilian von Herff, questions two Jewish resistance fighters as Stroop (rear, center) observes. Photograph might have been taken during Herff's trip May 14-15, 1943 [3]
Polski: Oficer, przypuszczalnie Maximilian von Herff, przesłuchuje złapanego powstańca. Stroop (po środku) obserwuje.
Depicted people

right to left:

  1. Karl Kaleske[4][5] (Stroop's adiutant) or Erich Steidtmann [3][6].
    English: Same person as the 3rd from right in The leader of the grand operation photo
  2. possibly Maximilian von Herff[4][6]
  3. Jürgen Stroop[6]
  4. English: Same person as the 6rd from right in The leader of the grand operation photo
Depicted place
Polski: Przypuszczalnie, Plac Muranowski u wylotu Nalewek i Miłej. W tle Nalewki 42 róg pl. Muranowski[7]
Date between 19 April 1943 and 16 May 1943
date QS:P571,+1943-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1319,+1943-04-19T00:00:00Z/11,P1326,+1943-05-16T00:00:00Z/11
( 14 May 1943 if officer in the image is Herff[4])
Accession number
Warsaw copy Nr.20, NARA copy Nr.21
References
Source https://research.archives.gov/description/6003996
Other versions
Placement in the original document:
Warsaw copy page #21
NARA copy page #23

Book

The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!  Template:Stroop Report
Author
Jürgen Stroop
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
German:
Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!

The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!
title QS:P1476,de:"Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!"
label QS:Lde,"Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!"
label QS:Len,"The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!"
label QS:Lpl,"Żydowska dzielnica mieszkaniowa w Warszawie już nie istnieje!"
Description
Deutsch: Niederschlagung des Aufstandes im Warschauer Ghetto. Foto von Jürgen Stroop in einem Bericht an Heinrich Himmler vom Mai 1943.
English: Stroop Report: a report written by Jürgen Stroop for Heinrich Himmler about liquidation of Warsaw Ghetto in May 1943.
Polski: Raport Stroopa: raport z maja 1943, napisany przez Jürgena Stroopa do Heinricha Himmlera na temat likwidacji getta warszawskiego.
עברית: דו"ח סטרופ, נכתב על ידי יורגן סטרופ להיינריך הימלר על דיכוי המרד בגטו ורשה במאי 1943
Language German
NARA copy:
institution QS:P195,Q518155
Warsaw copy:
institution QS:P195,Q705173
Accession number
  • Warsaw copy: Source Record ID: 238-IMT-1061PS-Box 21-22
  • NARA copy: Source Record ID: 4/202z-Inv.4498
Publication date May 1943
date QS:P,+1943-05-00T00:00:00Z/10
Dimensions height: 30 cm (11.8 in); width: 22 cm (8.6 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,30U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,22U174728
Object history
  • 1943: Three leather bound albums were created for Heinrich Himmler, Friedrich Krueger and Jürgen Stroop, and one unbound file copy of the report (das Konzept) remained in Warsaw, in the care of Chief of Staff Jesuiter.[8]
  • 1945: According to statement given in 1945 by Stroop's adjutant Karl Kaleshke, to US authorities in Wiesbaden, he ordered Stroops copy of the report burnt with other secret documents in Burg Kranzberg.[1]
  • 1945: After the war only two of the four copies were discovered, those belonging to Himler and Jesuiter.[2] Himler's copy went to Seventh Army Intelligence Center (SAIC) and Jesuiter's to Military Intelligence Research Section (MIRS) in London.[1] Several sources stated that German Bundesarchiv also had a copy in Koblenz.[9][10][2] However, in reply to inquiries by Richard Raskin, Bundesarchiv stated that third copy of report was never in their possession.[8]
  • November 1945: Both copies were exhibited at the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in November 1945, sharing the document number 1061-PS, and used in the trial as “US Exhibit 275”.[8]
  • 1947: Both copies were used at International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in the trial of Oswald Pohl as exhibit 503.
  • 10 June 1948: Himler/SAIC copy of the Stroop report and Katzmann Report were handed over by Fred Niebergal, head of Office of Chief of Counsel for War Crimes – OCCWC, to Bernard Acht, head of Polish Military Mission in Nuremberg.[1]
  • 1948: Jesuiter/MIRS copy of the report went to National Archives (NARA) in Washington, D.C., where it remains.[8]
  • July 1951: The Warsaw (Himler/SAIC) copy of the report was used in Jürgen Stroop trial at Warsaw Criminal District Court,[2] and transferred afterwards to KC PZPR archive.[1]
  • 1952: The Warsaw copy is transferred to "Główna Komisja Badania Zbrodni Hitlerowskich w Polsce" and it successor Instytut Pamięci Narodowej – Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu where it remains. [1]
References

Text of the report and the photographs can be found at:

References
  1. ↑ a b c d e f Tomasz Stempowski. Zdjęcia z powstania w getcie. fototekst.pl. Retrieved on October 8, 2013.
  2. ↑ a b c d Jürgen Stroop (2009) Andrzej Żbikowski , ed. Żydowska dzielnica mieszkaniowa w Warszawie już nie istnieje! / Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!, Warsaw: Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Żydowski Instytut Historyczny, pp. 10−18
  3. ↑ a b Axis History Forum
  4. ↑ a b c A Report on the Duty Journey through Poland from the 4th –16th May 1943 by SS Sturmbannfuhrer Albert Franke Gricksch
  5. ↑ http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/ghettos/kaleske.html
  6. ↑ a b c http://collections.yadvashem.org/photosarchive/en-us/96593.html
  7. ↑ Photograph description based on discussion at warszawa.fotopolska.eu Forum (Post # 57)
  8. ↑ a b c d Richard Raskin (2004) A Child at Gunpoint: A Case Study in the Life of a Photo, Aarhus University Press
  9. ↑ Yad Vashem Photo Archive
  10. ↑ United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
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Licensing

Public domain
This photograph is in the public domain because according to the Art. 3 of copyright law of March 29, 1926 of the Republic of Poland and Art. 2 of copyright law of July 10, 1952 of the People's Republic of Poland, all photographs by Polish photographers (or published for the first time in Poland or simultaneously in Poland and abroad) published without a clear copyright notice before the law was changed on May 23, 1994 are assumed to be in the public domain in Poland.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
  3. it was in the public domain in its home country (Poland) on the URAA date (1 January 1996).
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  1. ↑ A Report on the Duty Journey through Poland from the 4th –16th May 1943 by SS Sturmbannfuhrer Albert Franke Gricksch
  2. ↑ http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/ghettos/kaleske.html
  3. ↑ Axis History Forum
  4. ↑ http://collections.yadvashem.org/photosarchive/en-us/96593.html

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:57, 10 October 2013Thumbnail for version as of 15:57, 10 October 20131,345 × 903 (287 KB)Jarekthigher resolution image from http://research.archives.gov/description/6003996#18
03:50, 22 August 2008Thumbnail for version as of 03:50, 22 August 2008690 × 450 (216 KB)Jarekt==Summary== {{Information |Description= {{en|Warsaw Ghetto Uprising- Photo from Jürgen Stroop Report to Heinrich Himmler from May 1943. On the photograph an SS officer questions two

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