Frank Sinatra (1915–1998) was an American singer, actor, and producer who was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century.[2] Over the course of his acting career he created a body of work that one biographer described as being "as varied, impressive and rewarding as that of any other Hollywood star".[3]
Sinatra began his career as a singer, initially in his native Hoboken, New Jersey, but increasing success led to a contract to perform on stage and radio across the United States. One of his earliest film roles was in the 1935 short film Major Bowes' Amateur Theatre of the Air, a spin off from the Major Bowes Amateur Hour radio show.[4][5] He appeared in a full-length film in an uncredited cameo singing performance in Las Vegas Nights, singing "I'll Never Smile Again" with Tommy Dorsey's The Pied Pipers.[6] His work with Dorsey's band also led to appearances in the full-length films Las Vegas Nights (1941) and Ship Ahoy (1942). As Sinatra's singing career grew, he appeared in larger roles in feature films, several of which were musicals, including three alongside Gene Kelly: Anchors Aweigh (1945), On the Town (1949) and Take Me Out to the Ball Game (1949).[2] As his acting career developed further, Sinatra also produced several of the films in which he appeared, and directed one—None but the Brave—which he also produced and in which he starred.[7]
Sinatra's film and singing careers had declined by 1952, when he was out-of-contract with both his record company and film studio. In 1953, he re-kindled his film career by targeting serious roles: he auditioned for—and won—a role in From Here to Eternity for which he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture.[2][8][9] Other serious roles followed, including a portrayal of an ex-convict and drug addict in The Man with the Golden Arm, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor and the British Academy Film Award for the Best Actor in a Leading Role.[10][11]
Sinatra received numerous awards for his film work. He won the Golden Globe for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for Pal Joey (1957),[9] and was nominated in the same category for Come Blow Your Horn (1963).[9] Three of the films in which Sinatra appears, The House I Live In (1945), The Manchurian Candidate (1962) and From Here to Eternity (1953)—have been added to the Library of Congress's National Film Registry. The House I Live In—a film that opposes anti-Semitism and racism—was awarded a special Golden Globe and Academy Award.[12] In 1970, at the 43rd Academy Awards, Sinatra was presented with the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award;[13] the following year he was awarded the Golden Globe 'Cecil B. DeMille' Award.[9]
As actor
editAs producer
editYear[15] | Title | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1956 | Johnny Concho | [60] | |
1959 | A Hole in the Head | Executive producer | [72] |
1962 | Sergeants 3 | [84] | |
1964 | Robin and the 7 Hoods | [95] | |
1965 | None but the Brave | [97] | |
1966 | Assault on a Queen | Executive producer | [105] |
1980 | The First Deadly Sin | [123] |
As director
editYear | Title | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1965 | None but the Brave | Also produced and starred | [97] |
Shorts
editTitle[15] | Year | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Major Bowes' Amateur Theatre of the Air | 1935 | Himself | Performed in blackface | [128] |
The Shining Future | 1944 | Running time, 20 minutes | [129] | |
Road to Victory | Edited version of The Shining Future. Running time, 10 minutes. | [128] | ||
Show Business at War | – | Running time, 17 minutes | [130] | |
The House I Live In | 1945 | Himself | Running time, 10 minutes | [131] |
The All-Star Bond Rally | Running time, 19 minutes | [128] | ||
Lucky Strike Salesman's Movie 48-A | 1948 | Running time, 10 minutes | ||
Hollywood Night Life | 1952 | – | Running time, 9 minutes | [132] |
Invitation to Monte Carlo | 1959 | Himself | Running time, 46 minutes | [133] |
Sinatra in Israel | 1962 | Narrator | Running time, 22.5 minutes | [134] |
Will Rogers Hospital Trailer | 1965 | Narrator / Himself | Running time, 2.5 minutes |
See also
editNotes and references
editReferences
edit- ^ Irwin 1997, p. 88.
- ^ a b c Mustazza, Leonard. "Sinatra, Frank". American National Biography Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved August 16, 2016. (subscription required)
- ^ O'Brien 1998, p. 4.
- ^ a b c d O'Brien 1998, p. 204.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, pp. 26–27.
- ^ Feather, Leonard (November 24, 1973). "Jazzmen Have Always Favored FS". Billboard. p. 44. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ O'Brien 1998, p. 10.
- ^ a b "The 26th Academy Awards: 1954". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Frank Sinatra". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ a b "The 28th Academy Awards: 1956". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 19 February 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ a b "Film: Foreign Actor in 1957". British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ Raymond 2015, p. 48.
- ^ "The 43rd Academy Awards: 1971". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ "Frank Sinatra". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on March 20, 2016. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Frank Sinatra". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
- ^ "Las Vegas Nights". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Knight 2010, p. 13.
- ^ "Ship Ahoy". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Knight 2010, p. 20.
- ^ "Reveille with Beverly". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 33.
- ^ "Higher and Higher". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 35.
- ^ "Step Lively". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 39.
- ^ "Anchors Aweigh". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 43.
- ^ "Till the Clouds Roll By". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 49.
- ^ "It Happened in Brooklyn". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 52.
- ^ "The Miracle of the Bells". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 55.
- ^ "The Kissing Bandit". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 58.
- ^ "Take Me Out to the Ball Game". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 61.
- ^ "On the Town". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 64.
- ^ "Double Dynamite". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 69.
- ^ "Meet Danny Wilson". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 72.
- ^ "From Here to Eternity". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "Suddenly". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 81.
- ^ "Young at Heart". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 85.
- ^ "Not As a Stranger". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "Film: Foreign Actor in 1956". British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- ^ "Guys and Dolls". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 98.
- ^ "The Tender Trap". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 91.
- ^ "The Man with the Golden Arm". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "Meet Me in Las Vegas". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 26.
- ^ "High Society". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 114.
- ^ a b "Johnny Concho". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 111.
- ^ "Around the World in Eighty Days". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "The Pride and the Passion". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 126.
- ^ "The Joker Is Wild". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 129.
- ^ "Pal Joey". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "Kings Go Forth". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 142.
- ^ "Some Came Running". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 146.
- ^ a b "A Hole in the Head". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 151.
- ^ "Never So Few". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 155.
- ^ "Can-Can". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 161.
- ^ "Ocean's Eleven". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 164.
- ^ "Pepe". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 169.
- ^ "The Devil at 4 O'Clock". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 172.
- ^ a b "Sergeants 3". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 177.
- ^ "The Road to Hong Kong". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ "The Manchurian Candidate". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 185.
- ^ "The List of Adrian Messenger". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 193.
- ^ "Come Blow Your Horn". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 189.
- ^ "4 for Texas". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 196.
- ^ a b "Robin and the 7 Hoods". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 199.
- ^ a b c "None but the Brave". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 202.
- ^ "Von Ryan's Express". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 206.
- ^ "Marriage on the Rocks". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 210.
- ^ "Cast a Giant Shadow". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 214.
- ^ a b "Assault on a Queen". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 220.
- ^ "The Oscar". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 217.
- ^ "The Naked Runner". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 225.
- ^ "Tony Rome". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 229.
- ^ "The Detective". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 233.
- ^ "Lady in Cement". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 236.
- ^ "Dirty Dingus Magee". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 239.
- ^ "That's Entertainment". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 241.
- ^ "That's Entertainment, Part 2". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ O'Brien 1998, p. 210.
- ^ a b "The First Deadly Sin". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 245.
- ^ "Cannonball Run II". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 248.
- ^ a b "Who Framed Roger Rabbit". American Film Institute. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
- ^ a b c Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 249.
- ^ Parkinson, Keith. "A-Z of Bing's Movies". BING magazine. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
- ^ Quinlan 2000, p. 477.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 47.
- ^ Green 2014, p. 194.
- ^ O'Brien 1998, p. 209.
- ^ Ringgold & McCarty 1973, p. 250.
Sources
edit- Green, Paul (2014). Jeffrey Hunter: The Film, Television, Radio and Stage Performances. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-7868-2.
- Irwin, Lew (1997). Sinatra: A Life Remembered. Philadelphia, PA: Courage Books. ISBN 0-7624-0397-7.
- Knight, Timothy (2010). Sinatra: Hollywood His Way. Philadelphia, PA: Running Press Book Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7624-4174-7.
- O'Brien, Daniel (1998). The Frank Sinatra Film Guide. London: Batsford Books. ISBN 978-0-7134-8418-2.
- Quinlan, David (2000). Quinlan's Film Stars. London: Batsford. ISBN 978-0-7134-8651-3.
- Raymond, Emilie (2015). Stars for Freedom: Hollywood, Black Celebrities, and the Civil Rights Movement. Washington, DC: University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-295-80607-5.
- Ringgold, Gene; McCarty, Clifford (1973). The Films of Frank Sinatra. New York, NY: Citadel Press. ISBN 978-0-8065-0384-4.