Foro panarium is an extinct bird of disputed taxonomic status that lived during the early to mid-Eocene around the Ypresian-Lutetian boundary, some 48 million years ago. F. panarium is known from fossils found in the Green River Formation of Wyoming.

Foro panarium
Temporal range: Early Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Musophagiformes
Family: incertae sedis
Genus: Foro
Olson, 1992
Species:
F. panarium
Binomial name
Foro panarium
Olson, 1992

The taxonomical relations of F. panarium remain unclear. It is sometimes placed in a distinct family Foratidae. It was considered possibly related to cuckoos, turacos and/or the puzzling hoatzin of the Amazon.[1] A phylogenetic analysis conducted by Field & Hsiang (2018) indicated that Foro panarium was a stem-turaco.[2]

References

edit
  1. ^ Olson, Storrs L. (1992). "A new family of primitive landbirds from the early Eocene Green River Formation of Wyoming". Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Science Series. 36: 127–136.
  2. ^ Daniel J. Field; Allison Y. Hsiang (2018). "A North American stem turaco, and the complex biogeographic history of modern birds". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 18 (1): 102. Bibcode:2018BMCEE..18..102F. doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1212-3. PMC 6016133. PMID 29936914.