Francisco Freire Caldera (1839 – July 30, 1900) was a Chilean lawyer, farmer and politician.
Francisco Freire Caldera | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| In office October 30, 1886 – June 28, 1887 | |
| President | José Manuel Balmaceda |
| Preceded by | Joaquín Godoy |
| Succeeded by | Miguel Luis Amunátegui |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1839 Santiago, Chile |
| Died | July 30, 1900 (aged 60–61) |
| Spouse | Enriqueta Valdés Solar |
| Relations | Carmen Vial Freire Dows (granddaughter) |
| Parent(s) | Ramón Freire Manuela Caldera Mascaiano |
| Education | National Institute |
| Alma mater | University of Chile |
Early life
editFrancisco was born in Santiago in 1839, the son of Manuela Caldera Mascaiano and Gen. Ramón Freire Serrano, one of the principal leaders of the liberal Pipiolo movement who served as the Chilean head of state on several occasions before the War of the Confederation.[1]
He studied at the National Institute and the University of Chile before being sworn in as a lawyer on December 22, 1863.[2]
Career
editHe served as deputy for Illapel from 1882 to 1885, serving on the Qualification Commissions of Powers and Budget. He was a substitute senator for Tarapacá from 1885 to 1891, but was disqualified for having accepted an administrative position.[2]
In 1886, he was appointed Mayor of Santiago, which he resigned in the same year to hold the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs and Colonization from October 30, 1886, to June 28, 1887.[3] From March 11, 1887, to March 26, 1887, he served as Deputy Minister of Justice, Public Instruction and Worship. He also held the position of Mayor of Valparaíso.[2]
In 1898 he occupied the Intendancy of Tarapacá and the following year, again that of Santiago.[2]
Personal life
editHe married Enriqueta Valdés Solar,[4] with whom he had six children: Elisa, Carolina, Alfonso, Isabel, Julia and María.[2]
Francisco died on July 30, 1900.[2]
Descendants
editThrough his daughter Carolina Freire Valdés, he was a grandfather of diplomat Carmen Vial Freire Dows.[5]
References
edit- ^ Revista chilena de historia y geografía (in Spanish). Impr. Universitaria. 1914. p. 197. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Chile, BCN (2020). "Francisco Freire Caldera. Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias". bcn.cl. Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^ Lagarrigue, Fernando Pinto (1991). Balmaceda y los gobiernos seudo-parlamentarios (in Spanish). Andres Bello. p. 17. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^ Espejo, Juan Luis (1920). Documentos genealógicos de la familia Valdés (in Spanish). Impr. Universitaria. p. 15. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
- ^ "Carmen Viale Freire Dows, 70, A Former Chilean Ambassador". The New York Times. 28 January 1978. Retrieved 15 August 2022.