List of NASCAR fatalities

(Redirected from Frank Arford)

This article lists drivers who have been fatally injured while competing in or in preparation for (testing, practice, qualifying) races sanctioned by the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR). A separate list compiles drivers who have died of a medical condition while driving or shortly thereafter and another section shows non-driver deaths.

14 NASCAR drivers have died at Daytona International Speedway, more than at any other circuit.

There have been 128 deaths of drivers and spectators at NASCAR events. 108 of these deaths were drivers, while 20 were spectators. 14 drivers have also lost their lives at the Daytona International Raceway.[1]

The NASCAR Cup Series has seen 28 driver fatalities, the most recent of which occurred on February 18, 2001, when Dale Earnhardt was killed on the last lap of the Daytona 500.

Safety in the sport has evolved through the decades. Technological advances in roll cages, window nets, seat mounts, air flaps, driving suits, and helmets as well as the HANS device,[2] on-site medical facilities with helicopters, improved track emergency responders, and SAFER barriers[3] have contributed to the prevention of further deaths.[4]

Driver fatalities

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NASCAR Cup Series fatalities

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Driver Date of accident Event Circuit[note 1] Session Car
  Larry Mann (USA)[5] September 14, 1952 250-mile race Langhorne Speedway Race Hudson
  Frank Arford (USA)[6] June 20, 1953 International 200 Langhorne Speedway Qualifying Oldsmobile
  Lou Figaro (USA)[note 2] October 24, 1954 100-mile race North Wilkesboro Speedway Race Hudson
  John McVitty (USA)[8] April 21, 1956 150-mile race Langhorne Speedway Qualifying Chevrolet
  Clint McHugh (USA)[9] June 9, 1956 250-mile race Memphis-Arkansas Speedway Qualifying Oldsmobile
  Cotton Priddy (USA)[10] June 10, 1956 Race Chevrolet
  Bobby Myers (USA)[11] September 2, 1957 Southern 500 Darlington International Raceway Race Oldsmobile
  Joe Weatherly (USA)[12] January 19, 1964 Motor Trend 500 Riverside International Raceway Race Mercury
  Fireball Roberts (USA)[13][note 3] May 24, 1964 World 600 Charlotte Motor Speedway Race Ford
  Jimmy Pardue (USA)[15] September 22, 1964 Goodyear tire test Charlotte Motor Speedway Testing Plymouth
  Billy Wade (USA)[16] January 5, 1965 Goodyear tire test Daytona International Speedway Testing Mercury
  Buren Skeen (USA)[17][note 4] September 6, 1965 Southern 500 Darlington International Raceway Race Ford
  Harold Kite (USA)[19] October 17, 1965 National 400 Charlotte Motor Speedway Race Plymouth
  Billy Foster (CAN)[20] January 20, 1967 Motor Trend 500 Riverside International Raceway Practice Dodge
  Talmadge Prince (USA)[21] February 19, 1970 125-mile race Daytona International Speedway Qualifying Race[note 5] Dodge
  Friday Hassler (USA)[22] February 17, 1972 125-mile race Daytona International Speedway Qualifying Race Chevrolet
  Larry Smith (USA)[23] August 12, 1973 Talladega 500 Alabama International Motor Speedway Race Mercury
  Tiny Lund (USA)[24] August 17, 1975 Talladega 500 Alabama International Motor Speedway Race Dodge
  Ricky Knotts (USA)[25] February 14, 1980 125-mile race Daytona International Speedway Qualifying Race Oldsmobile
  Bruce Jacobi (USA)[26][note 6] February 17, 1983 UNO Twin 125 Daytona International Speedway Qualifying Race Pontiac
  Terry Schoonover (USA)[28] November 11, 1984 Atlanta Journal 500 Atlanta International Raceway Race Chevrolet
  Rick Baldwin (USA)[29][note 7] June 14, 1986 Miller American 400 Michigan International Speedway Qualifying Ford
  Grant Adcox (USA)[31] November 19, 1989 Atlanta Journal 500 Atlanta International Raceway Race Oldsmobile
  J. D. McDuffie (USA)[32] August 11, 1991 Budweiser at The Glen Watkins Glen International Race Pontiac
  Neil Bonnett (USA)[33] February 11, 1994 Daytona 500 Daytona International Speedway Practice Chevrolet
  Rodney Orr (USA)[34] February 14, 1994 Ford
  Kenny Irwin Jr. (USA)[35] July 7, 2000 thatlook.com 300 New Hampshire International Speedway Practice Chevrolet
  Dale Earnhardt (USA)[36] February 18, 2001 Daytona 500 Daytona International Speedway Race Chevrolet

Breakdown

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Fatalities in other NASCAR events

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Driver Date of accident Event Circuit[note 1] Session Series/Division/Tour/Class
  Slick Davis (USA)[37] July 25, 1948 40-lap race Greensboro Fairgrounds
(Greensboro, North Carolina)
Feature race Modified Division
  Hank Stanley (USA)[38][note 9] March 5, 1950 100-lap race Charlotte Speedway Race Modified Division
  Walt Sprague (USA)[40] August 24, 1951 Monroe County Fairgrounds Semifinal heat race Sportsman Division
  Rex Stansell (USA)[41][note 10] July 4, 1952 200-mile race Darlington International Raceway Race Sportsman Division/Modified Division
  Bill Blevins (USA)[42] September 19, 1953 220-mile race Raleigh Speedway Race Sportsman Division/Modified Division
  Jesse Midkiff (USA)[42]
  Dick Kaufman (USA)[43] February 20, 1954 125-mile race Daytona Beach and Road Course Race Modified Division
  Al Briggs (USA)[44][note 11] February 26, 1955 125-mile race Daytona Beach and Road Course Race Modified Division
  Otis Eaton (USA)[46][note 12] May 14, 1955 Fonda Speedway Consolation race Sportsman Division
  Jimmy Knowlan (USA)[48] September 9, 1955 35-lap race Islip Speedway Feature race Midget Division
  Dickey Reynolds (USA)[49] June 8, 1956 25-lap race Greensboro Fairgrounds
(Greensboro, North Carolina)
Feature race Midget Division
  Hap Brown (USA)[50][note 13] June 23, 1956 25-lap race Lancaster Speedway
(Lancaster County, Pennsylvania)
Feature race Midget Division
  Earl Bryant (USA)[52] October 27, 1957 Lee Kirby Memorial Concord Speedway Race Modified Division
  Gwyn Staley (USA)[53] March 23, 1958 100-mile race Atlantic Rural Exposition Fairgrounds Race Convertible Division
  Glenn Wagner (USA)[54] September 28, 1958 100-mile race New York State Fairgrounds Race Sportsman Division
  Red Bolduc (USA)[note 14] June 18, 1960 40-lap race Norwood Arena Feature race Cut down
  Habe Haberling (USA)[56] February 21, 1961 250-mile race Daytona International Speedway Practice Modified Division
  Ray Platte (USA)[57][note 15] July 20, 1963 100-lap race South Boston Speedway Feature race Modified Division
  Lou Smith (USA)[59][note 16] May 15, 1965 25-lap race Fonda Speedway Feature race Sportsman Division
  Pepper Eastman (USA)[61] August 14, 1965 20-lap race Fonda Speedway Consolation race Sportsman Division
  Max Wicke (USA)[62] September 10, 1966 Champion Speedway
(Brisbane, California)
Heat race Limited Sportsman
  Cliff Rogalsky (USA)[63] June 3, 1967 San Jose Speedway
(at East Tully Road & Quimby Road in San Jose, California)
Heat race Super Modified
  Don MacTavish (USA)[64] February 22, 1969 Daytona Permatex 300 Daytona International Speedway Race Late Model Sportsman Division
  Art Ellis (USA)[65] July 3, 1971 30-lap race Fairground Speedways Feature race Late Model Sportsman Division
  Link Toland (USA)[66] July 30, 1971 20-lap race Clovis Speedway
(Clovis, California)
Feature race Super Modified
  Lou Harton (USA)[67] August 17, 1973 Lee Raceway Feature race Modified (small block)
  Bill Spencer (USA)[68] January 18, 1975 Permatex 200 Riverside International Raceway Race Late Model Sportsman Division
  Bob Zwemke (USA)[69][note 17] September 20, 1975 San Jose Speedway
(at East Tully Road & Quimby Road in San Jose, California)
Practice Super Modified
  Sonny Easley (USA)[70] January 15, 1978 Stock Car Products 300 Riverside International Raceway Practice Modified Division
  Don Williams (USA)[71][note 18] February 17, 1979 Sportsman 300 Daytona International Speedway Race Late Model Sportsman Division
  Tim Williamson (USA)[73] January 12, 1980 Stock Car Products 300 Riverside International Raceway Race Grand American Division
  Dave Furioni (USA)[74] April 24, 1982 Riverside Park Speedway Heat race Modified Division/Winston Racing Series
  Richie Evans (USA)[75] October 24, 1985 Winn-Dixie 500 Martinsville Speedway Practice Winston Modified Tour
  Bob Bean (USA)[76] November 10, 1985 Alabama 200 Montgomery International Raceway Race All-American Challenge Series
  Charles Ogle (USA)[77][note 19] December 15, 1985 Pontiac race car test Daytona International Speedway Testing Daytona Dash Series
  Joe Young (USA)[79] February 13, 1987 Komfort Koach 200 Daytona International Speedway Race Charlotte/Daytona Dash Series
  Charlie Jarzombek (USA)[80] March 22, 1987 Miller 500 Classic Martinsville Speedway Race Winston Modified Tour
  Corky Cookman (USA)[81] July 19, 1987 Outside Pole Qualifier Thompson International Speedway Race Winston Modified Tour
  John Gay (USA)[82][note 20] August 20, 1988 30-lap race Evergreen Speedway Feature race Winston Racing Series (Super Stock)
  Frank Carlotta (USA)[84] May 27, 1989 San Jose Fairgrounds Speedway B-Feature race Winston Racing Series (Super Modified)
  Don Pratt (USA)[85] September 17, 1989 Sunoco Race of Champions Pocono International Raceway Feature race Winston Modified Tour
  Tony Jankowiak (USA)[86] April 22, 1990 Coors Spring Sizzler Stafford Motor Speedway Race Winston Modified Tour
  David Gaines (USA)[87] May 16, 1990 Sportsman 100 Charlotte Motor Speedway Practice Sportsman Division
  Gary Batson (USA)[88][note 21] May 15, 1992 Winston Sportsman 100 Charlotte Motor Speedway Qualifying Race Igloo Sportsman Challenge
  Troy Rouse (USA)[90] August 1, 1992 25-lap race Tucson Raceway Park Feature race Winston Racing Series (Street Stock)
  Clifford Allison (USA)[91] August 13, 1992 Detroit Gasket 200 Michigan International Speedway Practice Busch Grand National Series
  Joe Booher (USA)[92] February 12, 1993 Florida 200 Daytona International Speedway Race Goody's Dash Series
  Wayne McCarthy (USA)[93][note 22] June 3, 1994 Speedway USA
(Bolivar, Missouri)
Heat race Winston Racing Series (Grand American Late Model)
  Rayme Johnson (USA)[95] July 22, 1994 Speedway USA
(Bolivar, Missouri)
Heat race Winston Racing Series (Grand American Modified)
  Billy Joe Pressley (USA)[96][note 23] September 24, 1994 50-lap race New Asheville Speedway Race Winston Racing Series (Late Model)
  Russell Phillips (USA)[98] October 6, 1995 Winston 100 Charlotte Motor Speedway Race Sportsman Division
  Mike Cooke (USA)[99] February 3, 1996 Skoal Bandit Copper World Classic Phoenix International Raceway Qualifying Featherlite Southwest Tour
  John Nemechek (USA)[100][note 24] March 16, 1997 Florida Dodge Dealers 400 Metro-Dade Homestead Motorsports Complex Race Craftsman Truck Series
  Adam Petty (USA)[102] May 12, 2000 Busch 200 New Hampshire International Speedway Practice Busch Series Grand National Division
  Dwight Wrich (USA)[note 25] September 30, 2000 O'Reilly Auto Parts Hawkeye 100 Crawford County Speedway Feature race Grand National Limited Late Model
  Tony Roper (USA)[104][note 26] October 13, 2000 O'Reilly 400 Texas Motor Speedway Race Craftsman Truck Series
  Michael Roberts (USA)[106] March 24, 2001 Private test Lebanon I-44 Speedway Testing RE/MAX Challenge Series
  Mark Hutto (USA)[107] April 13, 2002 Altamont Raceway Park Feature race Weekly Racing Series (Sportsman Late Model)
  John Baker (USA)[108] June 8, 2002 K&N Filters 150 Irwindale Speedway Race Featherlite Southwest Series
  Tom Baldwin Sr. (USA)[109] August 19, 2004 New England Dodge Dealers/Budweiser 150 Thompson International Speedway Race Featherlite Modified Series
  John Blewett III (USA)[110] August 16, 2007 New England Dodge Dealers 150 Thompson International Speedway Race Whelen Modified Tour
  Carlos Pardo (MEX)[111][note 27] June 14, 2009 Autódromo Miguel E. Abed Race Corona Series
  Ron Casey (USA)[112][note 28] July 3, 2016 WhistlePig Whiskey "Firecracker" Devil's Bowl Speedway Feature race Whelen All-American Series (Sportsman Modified)
  Shawn Balluzzo (USA)[114] July 11, 2020 Pepsi Race Night Larry King Law's Langley Speedway Race Advance Auto Parts Weekly Series (Modified)

Drivers who have died of a medical condition in NASCAR events

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This list covers drivers who crashed their cars because of a fatal medical condition (i.e. drivers who did not die from the injuries they may have sustained in the ensuing accident) as well as those who managed to stop their cars but died of a medical condition shortly afterwards.

Driver Date of incident Event Circuit[note 1] Session Series/Division/Tour/Class Medical condition
  Gene Lovelace (USA)[115] July 3, 1970 Southside Speedway Heat race Late Model Sportsman Division Having stopped in the pits, the 36-year-old upholstery shop owner had a fatal heart attack.[115]
  Bobby Isaac (USA)[116] August 13, 1977 Winston 200 Hickory Speedway Race Late Model Sportsman Division Having stopped in the pits, Isaac collapsed due to heat exhaustion and later had a heart attack, of which he died on August 14, 1977, the next day.[116]
  Bill Baker (USA)[117] August 12, 1978 Winston Sears Point 100 Sears Point Raceway Practice Winston West Grand National Series Having finished a practice run, Baker had a fatal heart attack.[117]
  Larry Catlett (USA)[118] May 2, 1980 Cahaba Shrine Temple 100 Huntsville Speedway Race Grand American Division The 38-year-old driver hit a wall but died of a heart attack.[118]
  John Nelson (USA)[119] May 29, 1982 Bowman Gray Stadium Practice Modified Division/Winston Racing Series The 51-year-old operator of an auto repair shop slammed into a guard rail and was hit by another car but died of a heart attack.[119]
  Gary Neice (USA)[120] May 4, 1991 Carquest Auto Parts Stores 300 South Boston Speedway Race Busch Grand National Series The 36-year-old professional race car driver hit a wall but died of a heart attack.[121]
  Hal Shuster (USA)[122] June 6, 1992 30-lap race Cajon Speedway Feature race Winston Racing Series (Sportsman Stock) Having stopped in the pits, the 49-year-old transmissions seller had a fatal diabetic seizure.[122]
  Edward Maness (USA)[123] July 10, 1993 Commercial Credit Night Santa Fe Speedway Race Winston Racing Series The 51-year-old driver struck a wall, having had a heart attack, of which he died on July 11, 1993, the next day.[123]
  Ron Biellier (USA)[124] July 15, 1994 Speedway USA
(Bolivar, Missouri)
Race Winston Racing Series (Late Model Stock) The 45-year-old businessman brushed a wall but died of a heart attack.[124]
  Al Papini (USA)[125] April 1, 2001 40-lap race Rockford Speedway Feature race Weekly Racing Series (Late Model) The 41-year-old driver crashed into a wall but died of a heart attack.[126]
  Bubba Beck (USA)[127] June 1, 2002 25-lap race Bowman Gray Stadium Race Weekly Racing Series (Modified) The 66-year-old garage owner hit a guard rail but died of a heart attack.[128]
  Bub Bilodeau (USA)[129] June 5, 2010 40-lap race Beech Ridge Motor Speedway Feature race Whelen All-American Series (Pro Series) Having finished a rain-shortened race, the 53-year-old sales manager had a fatal heart attack.[129]
  Ron Pestana (USA)[130] July 14, 2012 15-lap race All American Speedway Feature race Whelen All-American Series (Spectator class) The 60-year-old real estate agent hit a wall but died of a heart attack.[131]
  Jimmy Smith (USA)[132] April 13, 2013 8-lap race Thompson International Speedway Heat race Whelen All-American Series (SK Modified) Having finished a race, the 62-year-old driver, who worked in the fastener/seals industry, had a fatal heart attack.[132]
  Leon Gonyo (USA)[133] September 19, 2015 Mekkelsen RV Vermont 200 Devil's Bowl Speedway Feature race Whelen All-American Series (Modified) The 63-year-old buildings, grounds, and transportation superintendent hit a wall while taking a victory lap but died of a stroke.[133]
  Terry Stevenson (USA)[134] May 27, 2018 20-lap race Devil's Bowl Speedway Feature race Whelen All-American Series (Super Stock) The 62-year-old heavy equipment mechanic lightly brushed a wall but died of cardiac arrest.[134]

Non-driver fatalities

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This section lists people who have been fatally injured in close connection to the racing taking place at an event while not driving a race car including drivers being on the sidelines.

NASCAR Cup Series fatalities

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Name Role Date of accident Event Circuit[note 1] Session
  Steven Clark (USA)[135] Police officer August 19, 1956 250-mile race Bay Meadows Race
  William Thomasson (USA)[136] Spectator October 20, 1957 100-mile race North Wilkesboro Speedway Race
  Paul McDuffie (USA)[137] Crew Chief/Mechanic September 5, 1960 Southern 500 Darlington International Raceway Race
  Charles Sweatland (USA)[137] Mechanic
  Joe Taylor (USA)[137] Official
  Ronald Pickle (USA)[138] Spectator January 17, 1965 Motor Trend 500 Riverside International Raceway Race
  Randy Owens (USA)[139] Team member May 4, 1975 Winston 500 Alabama International Motor Speedway Race
  Dennis Wade (USA)[140] Mechanic March 18, 1979 Atlanta 500 Atlanta International Raceway Race
  Mike Rich (USA)[141] Mechanic November 18, 1990 Atlanta Journal 500 Atlanta Motor Speedway Race

Fatalities in other NASCAR events

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Name Role Date of accident Event Circuit[note 1] Session Series/Division/Tour/Class
  Roy Brannon (USA)[142][note 29] Spectator July 25, 1948 40-lap race Columbus Speedway
(Columbus, Georgia)
Feature race Modified Division
  Joe Salek (USA)[144] Spectator May 28, 1955 John E. Larrabee Trophy Fonda Speedway Race Sportsman Division
  Ray (Darney) Albert (USA)[145][note 30] Driver August 26, 1960 Kearney Bowl Heat race Sportsman Division
  Richard Gough (USA)[146] Spectator October 12, 1963 Dixie Classic Fairgrounds Race Modified Division
  Howard Betts (USA)[147] Official August 12, 1967 Atlantic City Speedway
(Pleasantville, New Jersey)
Qualifying
  Pat Pattison (USA)[148] Official September 2, 1973 Rainier 200 Evergreen Speedway Race Grand National West Series
  Douglas Grunst (USA)[70] Team member January 15, 1978 Stock Car Products 300 Riverside International Raceway Practice Modified Division
  Frank Cervoni (USA)[149] Mechanic August 28, 1982 Weld-Built 200 Islip Speedway Feature race Modified Division/Winston Racing Series
  Rene Bourgois (USA)[150] Team member September 18, 1993 Stockton 99 Speedway
(Stockton, California)
B-Feature race Winston Racing Series (Late Model Sportsman)
  Jimmy Davies (USA)[151] Team member October 17, 1998 Dodge Dealers 200K Lime Rock Park Race Busch North Series
  Virginia Whyel (USA)[note 31] Spectator July 21, 2001 Lorain County Speedway Race Weekly Racing Series (Late Model)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e The name of the circuit at the time of the accident/incident is displayed.
  2. ^ Figaro died on October 25, 1954, the day after his accident.[7]
  3. ^ Roberts died on July 2, 1964, thirty-nine days after his accident.[14]
  4. ^ Skeen died on September 13, 1965, a week after his accident.[18]
  5. ^ The race also served as a points-paying championship round.
  6. ^ Having remained in a semicomatose state for four years, Jacobi died on February 4, 1987.[27]
  7. ^ Having remained in a coma for eleven years, Baldwin died on June 12, 1997.[30]
  8. ^ The current, last, or best known name of the circuit is displayed.
  9. ^ The 33-year-old plumber died on March 7, 1950, two days after his accident.[39]
  10. ^ The 35-year-old World War II veteran died on July 5, 1952, the day after his accident.[41]
  11. ^ The 30-year-old auto mechanic died on February 27, 1955, the day after his accident.[45]
  12. ^ The 27-year-old World War II veteran died on May 16, 1955, two days after his accident.[47]
  13. ^ The 34-year-old nurse died on June 24, 1956, the day after his accident.[51]
  14. ^ The 36-year-old truck driver died on June 19, 1960, the day after his accident.[55]
  15. ^ Platte died on July 21, 1963, the day after his accident.[58]
  16. ^ The 24-year-old car dealership co-owner died on June 1, 1965, seventeen days after his accident.[60]
  17. ^ The 31-year-old driver died on September 26, 1975, six days after his accident.[69]
  18. ^ Having remained in a semicomatose state for more than ten years, Williams died on May 21, 1989.[72]
  19. ^ Ogle died on December 26, 1985, eleven days after his accident.[78]
  20. ^ The 43-year-old laundromat contractor died on September 2, 1988, thirteen days after his accident.[83]
  21. ^ The 40-year-old restaurateur died on May 16, 1992, the day after his accident.[89]
  22. ^ The 42-year-old drilling company owner died on June 4, 1994, the day after his accident.[94]
  23. ^ The 43-year-old baptist minister, who lost control of his car and wrecked, had coronary disease, which may have caused or contributed to his death.[97]
  24. ^ Nemechek died on March 21, 1997, five days after his accident.[101]
  25. ^ The 38-year-old financial consultant died on October 1, 2000, the day after his accident.[103]
  26. ^ Roper died on October 14, 2000, the day after his accident.[105]
  27. ^ Having led the last completed green-flag lap, Pardo was declared the posthumous winner of the race, which was ended after his accident because of time constraints.[111]
  28. ^ The 61-year-old owner of a property maintenance company lost control of his car due to a medical event and sustained fatal impact injuries when hitting a wall. Different medical conditions contributed to his death on July 4, 2016, the day after his accident.[113]
  29. ^ The seven-year-old boy died on July 26, 1948, the day after the accident.[143]
  30. ^ Ray Albert used the name Ray Darney when driving a race car.[145]
  31. ^ The 64-year-old woman died on July 22, 2001, the day after the accident.[152]

References

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  1. ^ "NASCAR Deaths".
  2. ^ Tyler, Marty (March 27, 2006). "The history of the HANS device as told by Dr. Bob Hubbard". Catchfence.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2013.
  3. ^ Aumann, Mark (April 18, 2008). "Putting up barriers to make NASCAR that much SAFER". NASCAR.com. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012.
  4. ^ Burlage, Todd (June 30, 2016). "15 years after Dale Earnhardt". Austin American-Statesman. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016.
  5. ^ "Race driver dies in accident on Langhorne track". The Philadelphia Inquirer. September 15, 1952. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  6. ^ "Racer fatally injured as car cracks in test". Monroe Morning World. Associated Press. June 21, 1953. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  7. ^ "Stock car driver dies in racing accident". The Daily Pantagraph. Bloomington, Illinois. Associated Press. October 26, 1954. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  8. ^ "John McVitty is killed driving". Daytona Beach Sunday News-Journal. Associated Press. April 22, 1956.
  9. ^ "Clint McHugh killed in NASCAR accident". Reading Eagle. Associated Press. June 10, 1956.
  10. ^ "Louisville stock-car driver killed". The Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky. June 11, 1956. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  11. ^ Booth, Del (September 3, 1957). "Thompson wins tragedy marked Southern 500". The Dispatch. Lexington, North Carolina. Associated Press.
  12. ^ Burnett, Robert M. (January 20, 1964). "Joe Weatherly dies in stock-car crash". The Daily Times. Davenport, Iowa. Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  13. ^ "Burns critical to Fireball Roberts". The Blade. Toledo, Ohio. Associated Press. May 25, 1964.
  14. ^ "Fireball Roberts dies at 33". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press. July 2, 1964.
  15. ^ "Accident kills Pardue". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press. September 23, 1964.
  16. ^ Kahn, Bernard (January 6, 1965). "Wade killed in test run". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  17. ^ "Jarrett takes Southern 500". The Bridgeport Post. United Press International. September 7, 1965. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  18. ^ "Stock car driver hurt in Darlington race dies". The Times-News. Hendersonville, North Carolina. United Press International. September 14, 1965.
  19. ^ Laye, Leonard (October 18, 1965). "Lorenzen wins National 400; wreck kills Kite". The Greenville News. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  20. ^ "Crash is fatal to Foster". St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press. January 21, 1967.
  21. ^ "Rookie driver killed at Daytona". St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press. February 20, 1970.
  22. ^ Kahn, Bernard (February 18, 1972). "Tennessee driver 'Friday' Hassler killed in pileup". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  23. ^ "Smith killed in Talladega 500 accident". Rome News-Tribune. Associated Press. August 13, 1973.
  24. ^ Furlong, Jim (August 18, 1975). "Tiny Lund killed at Talladega in five-car early race crash". The Tuscaloosa News.
  25. ^ Balewski, Larry (February 15, 1980). "Rookie driver killed in race". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  26. ^ Long, Gary (February 18, 1983). "The ultimate penalty looms over the qualifying races". Evening Independent. St. Petersburg, Florida.
  27. ^ "Race driver dies". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. February 6, 1987.
  28. ^ "Death mars Atlanta race". TimesDaily. Florence, Alabama. United Press International. November 12, 1984.
  29. ^ "Richmond captures pole; 31 drivers surpass record". The Gadsden Times. Associated Press. June 15, 1986.
  30. ^ "CC racer Baldwin dies at 42". Corpus Christi Caller-Times. June 14, 1997. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  31. ^ Smith, Wayne (November 20, 1989). "Crash injuries fatal to Adcox". Herald-Journal. Spartanburg, South Carolina.
  32. ^ "McDuffie killed in crash". TimesDaily. Florence, Alabama. Associated Press. August 12, 1991.
  33. ^ Zier, Patrick (February 12, 1994). "Daytona crash kills Bonnett". The Ledger. Lakeland, Florida.
  34. ^ Owens, Jeff (February 15, 1994). "Tragedy shocks NASCAR scene". Herald-Journal. Spartanburg, South Carolina.
  35. ^ Brinster, Dick (July 8, 2000). "Practice crash claims NASCAR's Irwin". Ludington Daily News. Associated Press.
  36. ^ "Dale Earnhardt death overshadows Waltrip win at Daytona". Kingman Daily Miner. Associated Press. February 19, 2001.
  37. ^ "Race driver killed". Statesville Daily Record. United Press. July 27, 1948. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  38. ^ "Stanley's condition unchanged". The Charlotte News. March 6, 1950.
  39. ^ "Hank Stanley dies of burns in Charlotte". The Richmond News Leader. Richmond, Virginia. March 7, 1950.
  40. ^ "2,500 see racer killed in crackup at fairgrounds". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, New York. August 25, 1951. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  41. ^ a b Weirich, Bob (July 5, 1952). "Curtis Turner wins NASCAR championship at Darlington". Florence Morning News. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  42. ^ a b "Two killed in stock car pile-up". The News and Observer. Raleigh, North Carolina. September 20, 1953. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  43. ^ "Death clouds NASCAR race won by Owens". Fort Pierce News-Tribune. Associated Press. February 21, 1954. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  44. ^ "Cotton Owens saves fellow driver's life as 4-car collision halts Daytona Beach race". The Greenville News. United Press. February 27, 1955. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  45. ^ "Lake Worth mechanic dies following Speed Week crash". The Palm Beach Post. West Palm Beach, Florida. February 28, 1955. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  46. ^ "Corey wins feature at Fonda track". Schenectady Gazette. May 16, 1955.
  47. ^ "Racer dies after Fonda spill". The Times Record. Troy, New York. Associated Press. May 16, 1955. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  48. ^ "Midget accident results in death of Jim Knowlan". The Patchogue Advance. September 15, 1955.
  49. ^ "Racer dies in crash". The News-Herald. Franklin, Pennsylvania. United Press. June 9, 1956. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  50. ^ "Smashes feature speedway races". Sunday News. Lancaster, Pennsylvania. June 24, 1956. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  51. ^ "Speedway accident claims driver's life". The Gazette and Daily. York, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. June 26, 1956. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  52. ^ "Auto racer killed in 100-mile race". The Neosho Daily News. United Press. October 28, 1957. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  53. ^ "Stock car mishap proves fatal to Gwyn Staley". The Daily Times-News. Burlington, North Carolina. March 24, 1958. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  54. ^ "Race driver fatally injured on Sunday". The Kingston Daily Freeman. Associated Press. September 29, 1958. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
  55. ^ "Stock car race driver killed". The Times-Argus. Barre, Vermont. Associated Press. June 20, 1960. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023.
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General references

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