Funeral is the debut studio album by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire, released on September 14, 2004 by Merge Records. Preliminary recordings for Funeral were made during the course of a week in August 2003 at the Hotel2Tango in Montreal, Quebec, and the recording was completed later that year all in an analogue recording format.
Funeral | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | September 14, 2004 | |||
Recorded | 2003–2004 | |||
Studio | Hotel2Tango (Montreal) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 48:02 | |||
Language |
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Label | Merge | |||
Producer | Arcade Fire | |||
Arcade Fire chronology | ||||
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Singles from Funeral | ||||
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The album produced five singles, with "Rebellion (Lies)" being the most successful, having peaked at #19 on the UK Singles Chart. The album was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2005 for Best Alternative Music Album. It received widespread critical acclaim and topped many year-end and decade-end lists, now being often considered one of the greatest albums of all time. According to the website Metacritic, the album had the second most appearances on end-of-decade Top 10 lists, only behind Radiohead's Kid A.[6] In the 2020 updated version of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time, it was ranked at number 500.[5]
Background
editFuneral was largely recorded over the course of a week at the Hotel2Tango in Montreal, Quebec in August 2003. Additional recording also took place at Régine Chassagne and Win Butler's apartment, and the album was completed in 2004.[7] The production cost of the album was estimated to be around $10,000.[8]
The album was given its title because several band members had recently lost members of their families; Régine Chassagne's grandmother died in June 2003, Win and William Butler's grandfather (swing musician Alvino Rey) in February 2004, and Richard Reed Parry's aunts in April 2004.[9]
Artwork
editThe artwork for Funeral was designed by artist and photographer Tracy Maurice, depicting a scrawling quill with foliage growing from its feathers, painted onto a piece of a wooden planter.[10] Maurice, then a Montreal-based artist, had been introduced by a mutual friend to Win Butler, who was looking for the artwork of the band's debut album. Chassagne and Butler took a liking to Maurice's drawings and commissioned her for the task.[11] The design was inspired by Maurice's own collection of antique photographs and early 20th-century illustrated books, as well as the aesthetics of Japanese woodblock prints and Donovan's album Barabajagal.[10]
Release
editFuneral was released in Canada and the US on September 14, 2004,[12] and in the UK on February 28, 2005.[13] A highly positive review from Pitchfork, which gave the album a 9.7 out of 10 rating, was frequently cited as a key factor that propelled Funeral into widespread recognition and commercial success.[8][14][15] The album entered the Billboard 200 chart, a first for Merge Records; it was also the fastest-seller in the label's history.[15] By November 2005, the album had sold over half a million copies worldwide,[16] and by March 2007 it had sold nearly 750,000 copies worldwide.[8]
The album is certified Gold by the Record Industry Association of America for over 500,000 copies sold in the US.[17]
Critical reception
editAggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | 90/100[18] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [19] |
Blender | [20] |
Entertainment Weekly | B+[21] |
The Guardian | [22] |
Mojo | [23] |
NME | 9/10[24] |
Pitchfork | 9.7/10[9] |
Q | [25] |
Rolling Stone | [26] |
The Village Voice | A−[27] |
Funeral received universal acclaim from music critics and is commonly hailed as a modern classic.[citation needed] At Metacritic, the album has received an average score of 90, based on 33 reviews. It is put at one of the top 100 albums on Metacritic's list of highest scored albums of all time.[18] AllMusic reviewer James Christopher Monger gave the album a rating of five stars out of five. He described it as "brave, empowering, and dusted with something that many of the indie-rock genre's more contrived acts desperately lack: an element of real danger."[19] Rock critic Robert Christgau gave the album an A−, saying that Funeral was "...too fond of drama, but aware of its small place in the big world, and usually beautiful."[27] Pitchfork gave the album a 9.7 out of 10 rating, and ultimately ranked the album #1 on their Top 50 Albums of 2004 list, as well as #2 on their Top 200 Albums of the 2000s list, after Radiohead's Kid A.[9] Kludge called it a "glorious" debut album, in which Arcade Fire spins "elaborate art-rock full of passion and atmosphere."[28]
Drowned in Sound also highly praised Funeral. Reviewer Jesus Chigley called the album "...empowering and hopeful and euphoric all at once", saying that "it says everything there is to say about mortality and it does it in 10 tracks."[29] Stylus's Josh Drimmer gave Funeral an A, calling it "celebratory, emotionally rich and life-affirming".[30] Tiny Mix Tapes gave the album five stars out of five; "Funeral," the reviewer wrote, "is like nothing you've heard before, and altogether familiar."[31] Reviewing the album in February 2005, Dave Simpson of The Guardian called it "one of the year's best already, by a mile."[22] Zeth Lundy of PopMatters complimented Funeral on its eccentricity, calling it "bizarre at turns and recognizable elsewhere, equally beautiful and harrowing, theatrical and sincere, defying categorization while attempting to create new genres."[32] Entertainment Weekly put it on its end-of-the-decade "best-of" list, saying, "Funerals are generally somber affairs, but the Canadian indie rockers' emotionally charged 2004 debut mostly just made us smile. And, okay, mist up a little."[33] In 2017, Canadian music magazine Exclaim! ranked fifth single "Wake Up" as the best song in the band's entire catalogue.[34]
The album was also listed in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[35]
Impact and legacy
edit"A game-changing debut",[36] Funeral has been designated as "one of the most triumphant rock records" of all time.[37] Stereogum ranked it as "arguably the most influential indie-rock album" of its time,[37] while Guitar.com saw it house "some of the most deliriously euphoric anthems" of the 2000s.[36]
Pitchfork's Stuart Berman saw Funeral change Arcade Fire into "instant indie-rock icons", helping the genre shift from "a fringe movement born of economic circumstance" to "an aspirational career model".[38] Stereogum's Chris DeVille dubbed it "a how-to guide for grand, artful, [and] cathartic rock music" that turned out "impossible to replicate". He credited it with birthing future indie rock characteristics including "sing-songy" choral work, orchestral instrumentation, and more. He also saw the album popularize arena rock's grandeur in the genre, replacing the "ironic detachment" of fellow indie group Pavement.[37]
Accolades
editPublication | Country | Accolade | Year | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|
Consequence | US | The Top 100 Albums of the 2000s[39] | 2009 | 2 |
LAS Magazine | US | Albums of the decade[40] | 2009 | 1 |
Mojo | UK | The 100 Greatest Albums of Our Lifetime 1993-2006[41] | 2006 | 60 |
NME | UK | The 100 Greatest Albums of the 2000s[42] | 2009 | 7 |
Paste | US | The 50 Best Albums of the 2000s[43] | 2009 | 3 |
Pitchfork | US | Top 200 Albums of the 2000s[44] | 2009 | 2 |
Rolling Stone | US | Top 100 Albums of the 2000s[45] | 2009 | 6 |
Rolling Stone | US | 500 Greatest Albums of All Time[5] | 2020 | 500 |
Rolling Stone | US | 100 Best Debut Albums of All Time[46] | 2013 | 15 |
Slant Magazine | US | Top 250 Albums of the 2000s[47] | 2010 | 4 |
Spin | US | 125 Best Albums of the Past 25 Years[48] | 2010 | 66 |
Under the Radar | US | Top 200 Albums of the Decade[49] | 2009 | 1 |
Q | UK | 250 Best Albums of Q's Lifetime[50] | 2011 | 19 |
NME | UK | The 500 Greatest Albums of the All Time[51] | 2013 | 13 |
CBC Music | Canada | 100 Greatest Canadian Albums of the All Time[52] | 2013 | 4 |
PopMatters | US | 100 Best Albums of the 2000s[53] | 2014 | 3 |
Track listing
editAll tracks are written by Arcade Fire (Will Butler, Win Butler, Régine Chassagne, Tim Kingsbury, Richard Reed Parry), unless otherwise noted. Writing credits retrieved from ASCAP
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Neighborhood #1 (Tunnels)" |
| Butler | 4:48 |
2. | "Neighborhood #2 (Laïka)" | Butler, Chassagne | 3:33 | |
3. | "Une année sans lumière" | Butler, Chassagne | 3:40 | |
4. | "Neighborhood #3 (Power Out)" |
| Butler | 5:12 |
5. | "Neighborhood #4 (7 Kettles)" | Butler | 4:49 | |
6. | "Crown of Love" | Butler | 4:42 | |
7. | "Wake Up" | Butler, Chassagne | 5:39 | |
8. | "Haiti" | Chassagne | 4:07 | |
9. | "Rebellion (Lies)" |
| Butler | 5:10 |
10. | "In the Backseat" | Chassagne | 6:21 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "My Buddy" (Alvino Rey Orchestra) | 2:35 | |
2. | "Neighborhood #3 (Power Out)" (August Session) | Arcade Fire | 5:35 |
3. | "Brazil" (Ary Barroso cover) | Ary Barroso | 3:56 |
4. | "Neighborhood #3 (Power Out)" (Live at the Great American Music Hall) | Arcade Fire | 5:57 |
Personnel
editCredits adapted from the liner notes of Funeral.[54]
Arcade Fire
- Arcade Fire – production, string arrangements, engineering, recording
- Win Butler – vocals, 6 and 12 string electric guitars, acoustic guitar, piano, synthesizer, bass
- Régine Chassagne – vocals, drums, synthesizer, piano, accordion, xylophone, recorders, percussion
- Richard Reed Parry – electric guitar, synthesizer, organ, piano, accordion, xylophone, percussion, double bass, engineering, recording
- Tim Kingsbury – bass, electric guitar, acoustic guitar
- Howard Bilerman – drums, guitar, engineer, recording
- William Butler – bass, xylophone, synthesizer, percussion
Additional personnel
- Sarah Neufeld – violin, string arrangements
- Owen Pallett – violin, string arrangements
- Michael Olsen – cello
- Pietro Amato – horn
- Anita Fust – harp
- Sophie Trudeau – violin (track 7)
- Jessica Moss – violin (track 7)
- Gen Heistek – viola (track 7)
- Arlen Thompson – drums (track 7)
- Mark Lawson – engineering, recording
- Thierry Amar – recording assistance
- Ryan Morey – mastering
- Hilary Treadwell – photography, artwork
- Tracy Maurice – cover art
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
|
|
Certifications
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[66] | 2× Platinum | 200,000‡ |
France | — | 53,700[67] |
United Kingdom (BPI)[69] | Platinum | 374,430[68] |
United States (RIAA)[71] | Gold | 504,000[70] |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 1,000,000[72] |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Grischow, Chad (October 18, 2011). "The 25 Best Indie Rock Albums of the Last Decade". IGN. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
- ^ "The 100 Greatest Indie Rock Albums Ever". Blender. December 2007. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
- ^ a b Leahey, Andrew. "Arcade Fire Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ a b Mardles, Paul (November 25, 2009). "Albums of the decade No 5: Arcade Fire – Funeral". The Guardian. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
- ^ a b c "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. September 22, 2020.
- ^ "Best Albums of the Decade: A Roundup of Critic Lists - Metacritic". Metacritic. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2013.
- ^ The Mojo Collection: 4th Edition. Canongate Books. 2007. ISBN 9781847676436.
- ^ a b c Frey, Darcy (March 4, 2007). "One Very, Very Indie Band". The New York Times. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ a b c Moore, David (September 12, 2004). "Arcade Fire: Funeral". Pitchfork. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ a b Goodman, Jessica (September 30, 2015). "Inside the artwork: the story behind Arcade Fire's 'Funeral'". DIY. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ Payne, Chris (September 15, 2014). "'Funeral' Turns 10: The Untold Story of Arcade Fire's Album Art & Brooklyn Mural". Billboard. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ McMahon, James (September 12, 2019). "Arcade Fire's 'Funeral' at 15: the album that killed indie rock as we knew it". NME. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ Schreiber, Ryan (February 14, 2005). "The Arcade Fire". Pitchfork. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ Frey, Hillary (November 29, 2004). "Pitchforkmedia.com Music Dudes Dictate Culture From Chicago". Observer Media. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ a b Kot, Greg (April 3, 2005). "THE NEW TASTEMAKERS". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- ^ "Exclusive – Arcade Fire duet with Bowie released". NME. November 8, 2005. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "American certifications – Funeral – Arcade Fire". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
- ^ a b "Reviews for Funeral by Arcade Fire". Metacritic. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ a b Monger, James Christopher. "Funeral – Arcade Fire". AllMusic. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ Weiner, Jonah (February 2005). "Arcade Fire: Funeral". Blender (33): 102. Archived from the original on April 11, 2009. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
- ^ Greenblatt, Leah (November 5, 2004). "Funeral". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on November 21, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
- ^ a b Simpson, Dave (February 25, 2005). "Arcade Fire, Funeral". The Guardian. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
- ^ "Arcade Fire: Funeral". Mojo (137): 96. April 2005.
- ^ "Arcade Fire: Funeral". NME: 49. March 5, 2005.
- ^ "Arcade Fire: Funeral". Q (225): 126. April 2005.
- ^ Eliscu, Jenny (December 9, 2004). "Funeral". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
- ^ a b Christgau, Robert (February 8, 2005). "Consumer Guide: Harmonies and Abysses". The Village Voice. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
- ^ Solinas, L.A. "Gypsy Punks: Underdog World Strike". Kludge. Archived from the original on December 9, 2004. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ Chigley, Jesus (February 28, 2005). "Arcade Fire:Funeral". Drowned in Sound. Archived from the original on March 24, 2008. Retrieved August 4, 2008.
- ^ Drimmer, Josh. "Funeral". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on October 2, 2009. Retrieved August 4, 2008.
- ^ WYATT. "The Arcade Fire, Funeral". Tiny Mix Tapes. Retrieved July 18, 2010.
- ^ Lundy, Zeth (September 14, 2004). "The Arcade Fire: Funeral". PopMatters.
- ^ Geier, Thom; Jensen, Jeff; Jordan, Tina; Lyons, Margaret; Markovitz, Adam; Nashawaty, Chris; Pastorek, Whitney; Rice, Lynette; Rottenberg, Josh; Schwartz, Missy; Slezak, Michael; Snierson, Dan; Stack, Tim; Stroup, Kate; Tucker, Ken; Vary, Adam B.; Vozick-Levinson, Simon; Ward, Kate (December 11, 2009), "THE 100 Greatest MOVIES, TV SHOWS, ALBUMS, BOOKS, CHARACTERS, SCENES, EPISODES, SONGS, DRESSES, MUSIC VIDEOS, AND TRENDS THAT ENTERTAINED US OVER THE PAST 10 YEARS". Entertainment Weekly. (1079/1080):74-84
- ^ "Here's Every Arcade Fire Song, Ranked from Worst to Best". Exclaim!. July 23, 2017. p. 5. Retrieved July 25, 2017.
- ^ Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (2014). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 978-0-7893-2074-2.
- ^ a b Price, Andy (August 4, 2021). "The Genius Of... Funeral by Arcade Fire". Guitar.com. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ^ a b c DeVille, Chris (September 12, 2014). "Funeral Turns 10". Stereogum. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ^ Berman, Stuart (September 15, 2014). "Arcade Fire's Funeral and the Legacy of "WHOA-OH"". Pitchfork. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ^ "The Top 100 Albums of the 2000s". Consequence. November 17, 2009. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "Albums of the decade". LAS Magazine. October 23, 2009. Archived from the original on January 3, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "The 100 Greatest Albums of Our Lifetime 1993-2006". Mojo. 2006. Retrieved February 20, 2011.
- ^ "The Top 100 Greatest Albums Of The Decade". NME. November 11, 2009. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "The 50 Best Albums of the 2000s". Paste. November 2, 2009. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "The Top 200 Albums of the 2000s". Pitchfork. October 2, 2009. p. 10. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "100 Best Albums of the 2000s". Rolling Stone. July 18, 2011.
- ^ "100 Best Debut Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. October 13, 2013.
- ^ "The 100 Best Albums of the 2000s". Slant Magazine. February 1, 2010. p. 10. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "125 Best Albums of the Past 25 Years". Spin. February 15, 2012. p. 12. Retrieved February 20, 2011.
- ^ "Top 200 Albums of the Decade". Under the Radar. 2009. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ^ "250 Best Albums of Q's Lifetime". Q. 2011.
- ^ Barker, Emily (October 25, 2013). "The 500 Greatest Albums Of All Time: 100-1". NME.
- ^ "CBC Music". CBC Music.
- ^ "The 100 Best Albums of the 2000s: 20-1". PopMatters. October 10, 2014. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017.
- ^ Funeral (CD liner notes). Arcade Fire. Merge Records. 2004.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- ^ "Discografie Arcade Fire". ultratop.be (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Albums: Top 100 (For The Week Ending 21 August, 2005)". Jam!. Sun Media. August 25, 2005. Archived from the original on December 26, 2004. Retrieved December 15, 2013.
- ^ "Discografie Arcade Fire". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Discographie Arcade Fire". lescharts.com (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Chartverfolgung / Arcade Fire / Longplay". musicline.de (in German). Media Control Charts. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Discography Arcade Fire". irish-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Discography Arcade Fire". norwegiancharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "portuguesecharts.com - Arcade Fire - Funeral".
- ^ "Arcade Fire" (select "Albums" tab). Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Arcade Fire – Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Arcade Fire – Funeral". Music Canada. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
- ^ "InfoDisc : Les Meilleurs Ventes de CD (Albums) en 2005". www.infodisc.fr. Archived from the original on November 15, 2008. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ Sutherland, Mark (June 3, 2017). "Sony confirms Arcade Fire signing". Music Week. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
- ^ "British album certifications – Arcade Fire – Funeral". British Phonographic Industry.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (July 28, 2010). "The Arcade Fire, a Thriving Throwback". The New York Times. Retrieved August 5, 2023.
- ^ "American album certifications – Arcade Fire – Funeral". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "Arcade Fire". udiscovermusic. March 5, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
Further reading
edit- Mansuy, Anthony (2014). "Children, Wake Up : a (ch)oral history of Funeral". DumDum Magazine. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved September 28, 2014.