Gboard is a virtual keyboard app developed by Google for Android and iOS devices. It was first released on iOS in May 2016, followed by a release on Android in December 2016, debuting as a major update to the already-established Google Keyboard app on Android.

Gboard
Developer(s)Google
Initial releaseMay 12, 2016; 8 years ago (2016-05-12)
Stable release(s) [±]
Android14.8.05 (Build 686567880) / 10 November 2024; 15 days ago (2024-11-10)[1][2]
Android TV14.5.08 (Build 646428777) / 10 September 2024; 2 months ago (2024-09-10)[1][3]
Wear OS3.0.05 (Build 658283724) / 4 September 2024; 2 months ago (2024-09-04)[1][4]
Preview release(s) [±]
Android14.1.01.621126403 / April 11, 2024; 7 months ago (2024-04-11)[5]
Android TV10.4.04.361808908 / April 22, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-04-22)[6]
Operating systemAndroid, Android TV, Wear OS, iOS, iPadOS
Available in916 (Android) & 125 (iOS)[7] languages
LicenseProprietary

Gboard features Google Search, including web results (removed since April 2020)[8] and predictive answers, easy searching and sharing of GIF and emoji content, a predictive typing engine suggesting the next word depending on context, and multilingual language support. Updates to the keyboard have enabled additional functionality, including GIF suggestions, options for a dark color theme or adding a personal image as the keyboard background, support for voice dictation, next-phrase prediction, and hand-drawn emoji recognition. At the time of its launch on iOS, the keyboard only offered support for the English language, with more languages being gradually added in the following months, whereas on Android, the keyboard supported more than 100 languages at the time of release.

In August 2018, Gboard passed 1 billion installs on the Google Play Store, making it one of the most popular Android apps.[9][10][11][12][13] This is measured by the Google Play Store and includes downloads by users as well as pre-installed instances of the app.[9]

Features

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Gboard is a virtual keyboard app. It features Google Search, including web results (removed for Android version of the app) and predictive answers, easy searching and sharing of GIF and emoji content, and a predictive typing engine suggesting the next word depending on context.[14] At its May 2016 launch on iOS, Gboard only supported the English language,[14] while it supported "more than 100 languages" at the time of its launch on the Android platform. Google states that Gboard will add more languages "over the coming months".[10] As of October 2019, 916 languages are supported.[15]

Gboard features Floating Keyboard[16] and Google Translate in Gboard itself.[17] Gboard supports one-handed mode on Android after its May 2016 update. This functionality was added to the app when it was branded as Google Keyboard.[18] Gboard supports a variety of different keyboard layouts including QWERTY, QWERTZ, AZERTY, Dvorak and Colemak.[19]

An update for the iOS app released in August 2016 added French, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish languages, as well as offering "smart GIF suggestions", where the keyboard will suggest GIFs relevant to text written. The keyboard also offers new options for a dark theme or adding a personal image from the camera roll as the keyboard's background.[20] Another new update in March 2018 added Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Greek, Polish, Romanian, Balochi, Swedish, Catalan, Hungarian, Malay, Russian, Latin American Spanish, and Turkish languages, along with support for voice dictation, enabling users to "long press the mic button on the space bar and talk".[21][22] In April 2017, Google significantly increased the amount of Indian languages supported on Gboard, adding 11 new languages, bringing the total number of supported Indian languages to 22.[23][24]

In June 2017, the Android app was updated to support recognition of hand-drawn emoji and the ability to predict whole phrases rather than single words. The functionality is expected to come to the iOS app at a later time.[25][26] Offline voice recognition was added in March 2019.[27][28]

On February 12, 2020, a new feature "Emoji Kitchen[29]" was introduced that allowed users to mash up different emoji[30] and use them as stickers when messaging.[31] Grammar correction was introduced in October 2021, first on the Pixel 6 series.[32]

Reception

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In 2016, The Wall Street Journal praised the keyboard, particularly the integrated Google search feature. However, it was noted that the app does not currently support integration with other apps on the device, meaning that queries such as "Buy Captain America movie tickets" sends users to the web browser rather than an app for movie tickets installed on their phone. The Wall Street Journal also praised the predictive typing engine, stating that it "blows past most competitors" and "it gets smarter with use". They also discovered that Gboard "cleverly suggests emojis as you type words". It was noted that there was the lack of a one-handed mode (a feature added in May 2016 for Android), as well as a lack of options for changing color or the size of keys, writing that "If you're looking to customize a keyboard, Gboard isn't for you."[33] History and Evolution:

Gboard was originally launched as "Google Keyboard" for Android in July 2014, then rebranded as "Gboard" in 2016 with a major update on iOS, adding features like integrated Google search, GIFs, and emojis. Later in December 2016, Gboard was released for Android with similar features. This launch marked a big step forward in Google Keyboard's functionality, improving its usability across platforms. Notable Features:

Emoji Kitchen: In 2020, Gboard introduced "Emoji Kitchen," a feature that lets users combine emojis into unique sticker-style images, enhancing personalization in chats. Grammar Check: This feature, launched in 2021 for Pixel devices, provides grammar suggestions alongside regular autocorrect, making Gboard useful for both casual and professional communication. Offline Voice Recognition: Introduced in 2019, Gboard’s offline voice recognition allows for faster voice typing without an internet connection, particularly helpful in areas with low connectivity. Multilingual Support:

Gboard has grown to support over 1,000 languages, making it accessible to a wide user base globally. Initially, the iOS version supported only English, but it quickly expanded to include other major languages

Customizability and User Experience:

The app provides themes, including customizable keyboard backgrounds and dark mode, letting users personalize the look of their keyboard. Glide Typing is another major feature where users can type by sliding their fingers across keys, improving typing speed and convenience. Gboard also features a clipboard that can store multiple text snippets, allowing users to access and paste saved information quickly. Accessibility Innovations:

Gboard has incorporated Morse code typing and improved voice dictation features, broadening accessibility options and making it easier for users with various needs to communicate effectively.

Gboard has begun rolling out a beta "Proofread" feature powered by generative AI, offering real-time grammar and spelling suggestions, alongside plans for AI-generated stickers and tone adjustment tools.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Gboard - the Google Keyboard". Google Play. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  2. ^ "Gboard - the Google Keyboard 14.8.05.686567880". APKMirror. November 10, 2024. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  3. ^ "Gboard - the Google Keyboard APKs (Android TV)". APKMirror.
  4. ^ "Gboard - the Google Keyboard APKs (Wear OS)". APKMirror.
  5. ^ "Gboard - the Google Keyboard APKs". APKMirror. Retrieved April 13, 2024.
  6. ^ "Gboard - the Google Keyboard APKs". APKMirror. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  7. ^ https://support.google.com/gboard/answer/6380730?hl=en&co=GENIE.Platform%3DAndroid&sjid=9796940078371010383-AP#zippy=%2Cfind-supported-languages
  8. ^ "Google Search button disappears from Gboard on Android". 9to5Google. April 29, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  9. ^ a b "Gboard passes one billion installs on the Play Store". Android Police. August 22, 2018. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  10. ^ a b Lee, Reena (December 16, 2016). "Gboard, now available for Android". The Keyword Google Blog. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  11. ^ Whitwam, Ryan (December 17, 2016). "[Update: Official] Google Keyboard is now Gboard with v6.0 update—includes integrated search, dedicated number row, multiple active languages, and more [APK Download]". Android Police. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  12. ^ Robertson, Adi (December 12, 2016). "Google's great iOS keyboard is now on Android". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  13. ^ Vasile, Cosmin. "Google's Gboard keyboard app exceeds 1 billion downloads in the Play Store". Phone Arena. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  14. ^ a b Perez, Sarah (May 12, 2016). "Google launches Gboard, an iOS keyboard that lets you search without a browser". TechCrunch. AOL. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
  15. ^ "Set up Gboard - Android - Gboard Help". support.google.com. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
  16. ^ Karam, Susheel (December 1, 2018). "How To Turn-On & Use Resizable And Floating Keyboard Feature In Gboard". Digicular. Archived from the original on August 9, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  17. ^ "Translate as you type - Android - Gboard Help".
  18. ^ Klosowski, Thorin. "Google Keyboard Now Has a One-Handed Mode". Lifehacker. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  19. ^ "Gboard, Google's excellent iOS keyboard, picks up Morse code typing in latest update". iDownloadBlog.com. July 12, 2018. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  20. ^ Patel, Rajan (August 4, 2016). "Olá Gboard: new languages, personal keyboards and more". The Keyword Google Blog. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  21. ^ Ni, Alan (February 23, 2017). "Gboard for iPhone gets an upgrade". The Keyword Google Blog. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  22. ^ Vincent, James (February 23, 2017). "Google upgrades its iPhone keyboard with voice dictation and 15 new languages". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  23. ^ Martonik, Andrew (April 25, 2017). "Google dramatically improves support for Indian languages across Translate, Gboard and more". Android Central. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  24. ^ Baxi, Abhishek (April 25, 2017). "Google improves support for Indian languages in Google Translate, Gboard, and more". Android Authority. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  25. ^ Statt, Nick (June 12, 2017). "Gboard for Android now recognizes hand-drawn emoji and anticipates your next phrase". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
  26. ^ Cheng, Roger (June 12, 2017). "Google's Gboard smart keyboard gets new bells and whistles". CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
  27. ^ "An All-Neural On-Device Speech Recognizer". Google AI Blog. March 12, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2019.
  28. ^ "Google's new voice recognition system works instantly and offline (if you have a Pixel)". TechCrunch. March 12, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2019.
  29. ^ Williams, Jack. "Emoji Kitchen".
  30. ^ "Emoji Kitchen Mash Up Different Emoji". Emojikitchen.cc. Zarek Hu. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  31. ^ "Google's Gboard introduces Emoji Kitchen, a tool to mash up emojis to use as stickers". TechCrunch. February 12, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
  32. ^ "Gboard on Pixel 6 series gets a grammar correction feature". xda-developers. October 29, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  33. ^ Olivarez-Giles, Nathan (May 12, 2016). "Review: Gboard Adds Google's Search Box to iPhone Keyboards". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
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