Samajwadi Alliance (SP+;[5] English: Socialist Alliance), was a major political alliance led by Samajwadi Party in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.[6] [7]

Samajwadi Alliance
LeaderAkhilesh Yadav
Founded2022 (2022)
IdeologyBig tent
Majority:
Secularism[1]
Socialism[2]
Left wing populism[3]
ECI StatusAlliance
Seats in Lok Sabha
43 / 80
(Uttar Pradesh)
Seats in Rajya Sabha
5 / 31
(SP:4,IND:1)[4]
(Uttar Pradesh)
Seats in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
110 / 403

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

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RLD was the first to join the alliance. The NCP and RJD too joined the alliance later.[8] Various other smaller parties too joined while SBSP broke away from its alliance to join SP alliance.[9] During the first seat sharing talks, SP agreed to give RLD 36 seats. Initially, RLD demanded 60 seats while SP were willing to give up to 30, later both the parties finalised at 33 with RLD mostly competing in West UP. RLD gave 8 symbol of SP candidates.[10] Aam Aadmi Party and Samajwadi Party began talks for alliance,[11][12] however they couldn't agree on seat sharing.[13] Pragatisheel Samajwadi Party (Lohiya) joined the alliance later. On 13 January 2022, the alliance announced its initial candidates for the first few phases of the election.[14] SP and SBSP would have a friendly fight on 1 seat while SP and AD(K) would have a friendly fight on 2 seats.[citation needed]

2024 Parliamentary election

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Attempted alliance with Left

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CPI(M) General Secretary Sitaram Yechury said that his party will ally with Samajwadi Party in Uttar Pradesh.[15] Akhilesh Yadav said that the Gathbandhan will contest all 80 seats in 2024 election and detailed elaboration regarding alliance will be made at the end of 2023.[16]

Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance

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However, soon Akhilesh Yadav joined with the Indian National Congress to form the INDIA to contest the 2024 polls together.[17] The alliance got landslide victory in Uttar Pradesh winning 43 out of 80 seats.

Current members

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No. Party[18][19] Flag Symbol Leader
1. Samajwadi Party
 
Akhilesh Yadav
2. Indian National Congress  
 
Ajay Rai
3. Jan Adhikar Party Babu Singh Kushwaha
6. Communist Party of India (Marxist)  
 
Dr. Hiralal Yadav
7. Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) K. K. Sharma

Past members

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No. Party[20][21] Flag Leader
1. Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party Om Prakash Rajbhar
2. Rashtriya Lok Dal   Jayant Chaudhary
3. Apna Dal (Kamerawadi) Pallavi Patel
4. Janvadi Party(Socialist) Sanjay Chauhan

References

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  1. ^ "Obituary: Ajit Singh Braved All Odds but Never Sacrificed His Secular Ideology". 11 January 2022.
  2. ^ "Mulayam Singh lays emphasis on socialist ideology". Business Standard India. 22 November 2018.
  3. ^ Chakrabarty, Bidyut (2014). Communism in India: Events, Processes and Ideologies. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1999-7489-4. LCCN 2014003207.
  4. ^ "Kapil Sibal files Rajya Sabha nomination as SP-backed Independent".
  5. ^ Ankur Bisen (15 March 2022). "Here's What the Samajwadi Party Alliance in UP Needs to Focus on Now". The Wire.
  6. ^ "Samajwadi Party Alliance".
  7. ^ Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
  8. ^ "NCP to tie up with SP for UP assembly polls". Hindustan Times. 27 July 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  9. ^ "SP-SBSP join hands, give slogan 'Khadeda Hobe' on lines of Mamata's 'Khela Hobe' battle cry". The Economic Times. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  10. ^ Anshuman, Kumar. "SP, RLD strike poll alliance". The Economic Times. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  11. ^ Abhishek, Kumar (24 November 2021). "AAP heading for alliance with SP, Sanjay Singh says after meeting Akhilesh Yadav". India Today. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  12. ^ "AAP, SP discuss seat-sharing for UP polls". The Indian Express. 25 November 2021. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
  13. ^ "AAP-SP deadlock over seat sharing, AAP to go it alone in UP". The Economic Times. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  14. ^ Bajpai, Namita (2022-01-13). "SP-RLD alliance announces first list of 29 candidates for Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
  15. ^ "CPM focusing on 5 poll-bound States to build anti-BJP front: Yechury". Retrieved 2023-02-04. He made it clear that the party would form an alliance with like-minded parties strong enough to defeat BJP in their states — like RJD in Bihar and SP in UP.
  16. ^ https://www.msn.com/en-in/news/newsindia/sp-alliance-will-contest-all-80-up-ls-seats-declares-akhilesh/ar-AA18dAHT
  17. ^ Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
  18. ^ "From RLD to Mahan Dal, SP's new allies: the smaller parties". The Indian Express. 23 December 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  19. ^ "SP & Allies Parade Strength & Unity, Chalk Out Consensus On Seat-sharing". The Times of India. 13 January 2022. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  20. ^ "From RLD to Mahan Dal, SP's new allies: the smaller parties". The Indian Express. 23 December 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  21. ^ "SP & Allies Parade Strength & Unity, Chalk Out Consensus On Seat-sharing". The Times of India. 13 January 2022. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 21 January 2022.