Liam Ashley was a 17-year-old child from North Shore City, Auckland[1][2] who was murdered on 24 August 2006, by George Charlie Baker, a prisoner from North Shore, Auckland.[3] The crime occurred[4] in a New Zealand prison van and led to criticism of the methods of transporting prisoners in New Zealand.
Background
editIan and Lorraine Ashley, Liam's parents, pressed criminal charges against their son after he used his mother's car without permission. The Ashleys denied bail so that their son would be sent to prison. They wished to correct the boy's behaviour, and prevent additional "minor misdemeanours."[5] Liam had previously experienced "minor trouble" with New Zealand law, and his parents believed that the prison system would be the safest place for him.[6]
Murder
editThe prison authorities placed Ashley in one of four compartments of a prison van operated by Chubb Security, a company operating under contract with New Zealand officials.[7] The van was scheduled to transport the prisoners from North Shore District Court to Auckland Central Remand Prison at Mt Eden. Ashley shared the compartment with two other men, one of whom, George Baker, was classified as a dangerous criminal.[5] Baker attacked Ashley, strangling and stomping on the boy. The victim sustained severe brain injuries. The following day, 25 August, at 10:30, his family chose to remove Ashley from life support; Liam Ashley died at 10:45.[8][9]
Aftermath
editBaker said that he attacked Ashley because he believed the boy was a "nark."[10] He freely admitted to killing Ashley and received a minimum 18 year life sentence.[10] Damien O'Connor, the Minister of Corrections, described the fatal injury as "senseless" and "preventable."[11]
Chubb, the security company that operated the van, faced criticism in the aftermath of the attack.[7] In June 2007, the company announced that it no longer wished to transport prisoners as contracted with New Zealand authorities.[12]
In 2007, John Belgrave, New Zealand Chief Ombudsman, and Mel Smith, the ombudsman of the Department of Corrections, conducted an inquiry into the department's policy for transporting prisoners.[13] Belgrave described Corrections' prisoner transport policies as "inhumane", and ordered a review of the system.[14] After the publication of the report, Simon Power, an Opposition Justice & Corrections spokesman, asked O'Connor to resign due to the shortcomings in his department. However, he stopped short of saying that O'Connor was directly responsible for Ashley's death. Power criticized the system for failing to keep Ashley, a first-time offender, and Baker, a high-risk prisoner, separated.[15]
In response to Ashley's death, New Zealand authorities began testing waist restraints for prisoners.[8]
Following his conviction, Baker remained in the public spotlight after several further violent incidents inside Auckland Prison. In July 2008, while being returned to Auckland Prison from Auckland City Hospital after treatment for self-inflicted injuries, Baker pulled a concealed shiv on a prison officer in an attempt to escape. The prison officer received minor injuries and Baker was returned to Auckland Prison.[16] On 27 August 2009, Baker took a fellow inmate hostage in Auckland Prison using a makeshift knife and two razor blades. Police managed to defuse the situation, and nobody was harmed.[17] In 2010, Baker was found guilty on charges that resulted from these two incidents and was subsequently sentenced to preventive detention with no possibility of parole for at least 16 years.[18]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Wall, Tony. "'It's my fault - I should have shut my mouth' THE LIAM ASHLEY MURDER." The Sunday Star-Times. 3 September 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ "City prisoners to travel in style". The Southland Times. 17 April 2008. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Liam Ashley parents praised." NZCity. 28 August 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ "Liam Ashley Report: Findings And PDF." Scoop. Monday 11 December 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ a b "Justice system last resort for parents of murdered teenager". The New Zealand Herald. NZPA. 28 August 2006. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
- ^ "Dead teen "gentle and kind"." NewstalkZB. 28 August 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ a b "Chubb guards investigated over missing $200,000". Stuff. 31 January 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ^ a b "Waist restraints for prisoners introduced". Stuff.co.nz. NZPA. 28 April 2008. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Grieving mothers condemn Corrections". One News. 6 March 2007. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b Eames, David and NZPA (15 December 2006). "Liam Ashley's killer gets at least 18 years". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
Baker later told police he believed Ashley was a "nark"
- ^ "Liam Ashley's Death Preventable - O'Connor." Scoop. Tuesday 12 December 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ "Chubb security wants out of prisoner transport contract - Video". 3 News. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Report into Liam Ashley's murder to be released today." TV3.
- ^ "Waist restraints for prisoners introduced". Stuff.co.nz. NZPA. 28 April 2008. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Report strengthens call for Minister to resign." Scoop. Monday 11 December 2006. Retrieved on 21 June 2009.
- ^ Vass, Beck (11 July 2008). "Ashley's killer hurts guard in 'escape bid'". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Hostage taker among New Zealand's worst". The New Zealand Herald. 27 August 2009. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "'Evil' killer lashes out during sentencing". Stuff.co.nz. 5 November 2010. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
External links
edit- "Investigation into the death of prisoner Liam Ashley" at the Wayback Machine (archived October 15, 2008). (Archive) New Zealand Department of Corrections
- "INVESTIGATION BY JOHN BELGRAVE, CHIEF OMBUDSMAN AND MEL SMITH, OMBUDSMAN OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS IN RELATION TO THE TRANSPORT OF PRISONERS" at the Wayback Machine (archived October 14, 2008) (Archive). New Zealand Parliament.
- Encyclopedia of New Zealand.