George J. Marrett (born 1935) is a former United States Air Force officer, combat veteran, and test pilot. He is the author of many aviation-related books and articles.
George J. Marrett | |
---|---|
Born | 1935 (age 88–89) Grand Island, Nebraska |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Air Force |
Years of service | 1957 - 1969 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | 84th Fighter Interceptor Squadron 602d Fighter Squadron (C) |
Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross Air Medal |
Other work | Author, Trustee |
Early life
editGeorge Marrett was born in Grand Island, Nebraska in 1935. He was awarded the Eagle rank by the Boy Scouts in 1951. Marrett graduated in 1957 from Iowa State College in Ames, Iowa with a bachelor's degree in Chemistry.[1] He entered the United States Air Force as a Second Lieutenant from the Reserve Officers Training Corps. Marrett received pilot training at Webb Air Force Base in Texas where he flew the Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star.[2] After graduation in 1959, he went to advanced flight training at Moody AFB in Georgia where he flew the North American F-86L Sabre. Marrett spent four years in the 84th Fighter Interceptor Squadron at Hamilton Air Force Base, California, flying the McDonnell F-101B Voodoo.[3]
Test pilot and combat veteran
editMarrett was selected to attend the Aerospace Research Pilot School (ARPS), now called the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards Air Force Base, California.[4] While at the school, Marrett flew a variety of aircraft including the Northrop T-38 Talon, Lockheed F-104 Starfighter and General Dynamics F-106 Delta Dart. After graduating with Class 64A,[5] he was assigned to the Fighter Test Branch of Flight Test Operations at Edwards and completed three years flight-testing the McDonnell F-4C Phantom, Northrop F-5A Freedom Fighter, and General Dynamics F-111A Aardvark.[1] Marrett flew during the heyday of flight test when many aviation record were set, such as Colonel Robert 'Silver Fox' Stephens' world speed record in the YF-12.[6]
From 1968 to 1969, Marrett flew the Douglas A-1 Skyraider as a "Sandy" rescue pilot in the 602d Fighter Squadron (C), C for Commando, from Udorn and Nakhon Phanom Royal Thai Air Force Bases, Thailand.[7]
He completed 188 combat missions with over 600 combat hours and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross with two Oak Leaf Clusters and the Air Medal with eight Oak Leaf Clusters. He was also awarded the Air Force Commendation Medal for flight test at Edwards AFB.[8]
In 1969, Marrett returned from Vietnam and joined Hughes Aircraft Company as an experimental test pilot.[9] For the next twenty years, he flew test programs which helped develop attack radar and missiles for the Grumman F-14 Tomcat, F-15 Eagle, F-16 Fighting Falcon, F-18 Hornet, and an early version of the B-2 Stealth bomber. He also flew test missions for the Hughes Aircraft AGM-65 Maverick missile. Marrett has flown over 40 types of military aircraft and logged over 9,500 hours.[3]
Sock It To 'Em
editMarrett's personal aircraft while serving with the 602d was an A-1J Skyraider, serial number 142029, maintained by crew chief Joseph Toback.[10] The aircraft was named Sock It To 'Em after the popular 1960s comedy television program, Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In.[11] Three weeks after Marrett and Tobak returned home, Sock It To 'Em was shot down by ground fire killing the pilot, Major James East, Jr.[12] Forty-one years later, Marrett and Tobak were reunited at the Estrella Warbird Museum where they flew in Marrett's 1945 Stinson L-5 Sentinel that is also named Sock It To 'Em.[11] The A-1 Skyraider, Sock It To 'Em, was memorialized as a plastic model by the Tamiya Corporation and a die-cast metal model by Hobby Master Limited.[11]
Later years
editMarrett retired from Hughes Aircraft in 1989 and lives in Atascadero, California. He is one of the founders of the Estrella Warbird Museum at the Paso Robles airport, where he enjoys flying his privately owned plane, a 1945 Stinson L-5E Sentinel. He was the chief pilot for D. P. Industries from 2000 to 2013 flying their Beechcraft King Air C-90. Marrett has been on the Board of Trustees of the National Test Pilot School in Mojave, California since 1983.[1]
Marrett has been married to his Nebraskan wife, Jan, for 62 years. They have a son Randall who is a retired Professor of Geology at the University of Texas at Austin and another son Scott who volunteers with the National Park Service in Idaho. They have four grandchildren Tyler Marrett, Zachary Marrett, Cali Marrett, and Casey Marrett.
Publications
editMarrett started his career as an aviation author by sending short stories to magazines.[13] He has had nineteen articles published in aviation magazines about military flight test and his experiences in Vietnam.[13] The following is an incomplete list of his works:
Books
edit- Cheating Death: Combat Air Rescues in Vietnam and Laos. Smithsonian Books. 2003. ISBN 1-58834-104-6.
- Howard Hughes: Aviator. Naval Institute Press. 2004. ISBN 1-59114-510-4.
- Testing Death: Hughes Aircraft Test Pilots and Cold War Weaponry. Praeger Security International. 2004. ISBN 0-275-99066-4.
- Contrails Over the Mojave: The Golden Age of Jet Flight Testing at Edwards Air Force Base. Naval Institute Press. 2008. ISBN 978-1-59114-511-0.
- If God is your Co-Pilot, Swap Seats. 48HRbooks. 2019. ISBN 978-0-578-22710-8.
- Homeless, Not Hopeless. 48HRbooks. 2022.
Articles
edit- California Dreaming
- Chasing the XB-70 Valkyrie
- Defending the Golden Gate
- Don't Kill Yourself!
- The Jolly Gets An Assist
- F-101 Voodoo Curse
- Mach Buster
- SANDY to the Rescue
- Sky High in a Starfighter
- Sore Feet
- Space Cadets
Honors
editMarrett was inducted in the Nebraska Aviation Hall of Fame on January 26, 2006 in Kearney, Nebraska.[14] He was elected to the Grand Island, Nebraska High School Wall of Honor and inducted in October 2007.[15] Marrett joined the Society of Experimental Test Pilots in 1967, upgraded to Associate Fellow in 1981 and was elected a Fellow in 2011.[16] On December 9, 2016 he received the USAF Test Pilot School Distinguished Alumnus award during the graduation ceremony for Class 2016A at Edwards AFB, California. This award is presented to a USAF TPS graduate who has made significant and lasting contributions to aviation science and the flight test community.
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c "George Marrett, Guest Speaker Manager". Estrella Warbirds Museum. Archived from the original on January 2, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
- ^ Faltus, Everett. "Mach Buster". You're On Final To Webb AFB. Archived from the original on February 13, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ a b "George J. Marrett—2006". Nebraska Aviation Hall of Fame. Nebraska Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
- ^ "George Marrett Biographical and Program Information". The Aviation Speakers Bureau. Archived from the original on 2011-09-04. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
- ^ (1994) USAF Test Pilot School 50 Years and Beyond, p. 86
- ^ Contrails Over the Mojave Product Description Amazon, retrieved June 1, 2008.
- ^ Morem, Bill (November 10, 2010). "Atascadero veteran of Vietnam risked his life for downed fliers". The Tribune. San Luis Obispo, California: Estrella WarBirds Museum. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
- ^ Centennial of Flight Press Release, retrieved January 1, 2017.
- ^ Marrett (2004). Testing Death. p. 44.
- ^ Marrett (2006). Cheating Death. p. 84.
- ^ a b c "A-1 Skyraider "Sock-It-To-Em"". Paso Robles, California: Estrella Warbird Museum. October 25, 2010. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
- ^ Marrett (2006). Cheating Death. p. 222.
- ^ a b Holland, Ellen (March 19, 2008). "Local author draws on experiences as test pilot for latest book". Atascadero News. Atascadero, California: News Media Corporation. Archived from the original on February 9, 2012. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
- ^ Nebraska Aviation Symposium, retrieved June 1, 2008.
- ^ Grand Island, Nebraska School District News Release, retrieved January 1, 2017.
- ^ Young, Heather (November 3, 2011). "Atascadero Resident is Inducted as a SETP fellow". Atascadero News. Atascadero, California: News Media Corporation. Archived from the original on November 9, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
References
edit- Marrett, George J. (2006). Cheating Death: Combat Air Rescues in Vietnam and Laos. Smithsonian Books. ISBN 0-06-089157-2.
- Marrett, George J. (2004). Testing Death: Hughes Aircraft Test Pilots and Cold War Weaponry. Praeger Security International. ISBN 0-275-99066-4.
- USAF Test Pilot School 50 Years and Beyond. Privately Published. 1994.
External links
edit- George Marrett A-1 Photos, Skyraider Association, retrieved June 1, 2008.
- Tamiya 1/48 scale plastic model of Douglas A-1J Sock It To 'Em, retrieved November 13, 2010.
- Hobby Master 1/72 die-cast metal model of Douglas A-1J Sock It To 'Em, retrieved January 3, 2015.
- Memorial to Major James East, Jr. killed while flying Douglas A-1J Sock It To 'Em, retrieved January 3, 2015.
- "Vietnam War veteran George Marrett 602nd Air Commando on cheating death". YouTube. Military Tales. January 20, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2023.