In enzymology, a glutarate—CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Glutarate—CoA ligase | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 6.2.1.6 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9023-68-1 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
|
- ATP + glutarate + CoA ADP + phosphate + glutaryl-CoA
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, glutarate, and CoA, whereas its 3 products are ADP, phosphate, and glutaryl-CoA.
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-sulfur bonds as acid-thiol ligases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glutarate:CoA ligase (ADP-forming). Other names in common use include glutaryl-CoA synthetase, and glutaryl coenzyme A synthetase. This enzyme participates in fatty acid metabolism and lysine degradation.
References
edit- Menon GK, Friedman DL, Stern JR (1960). "Enzymic synthesis of glutaryl-coenzyme A". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 44: 375–377. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(60)91583-3. PMID 13769477.