Goniglossum wiedemanni is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae, and the only species in the genus Goniglossum.
| Goniglossum wiedemanni | |
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| Goniglossum wiedemanni | |
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| Genus: | Goniglossum
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| Species: | G. wiedemanni
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| Binomial name | |
| Goniglossum wiedemanni (Meigen, 1826)
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Taxonomy
editThis species is sometimes included in the genus Carpomya.[1][2][3][4]
Description
editGoniglossum wiedemanni can reach a body length of 3.5–5.1 millimetres (0.14–0.20 in) in male, of 4.5–5.5 millimetres (0.18–0.22 in) in females. Wings can reach a length of 2.8–3.8 millimetres (0.11–0.15 in) in males, of 3.6–4.5 millimetres (0.14–0.18 in).[5] These fruit flies have an elongate head, with a long proboscis. Thorax is yellowish with dark brown markings. Scutellum has three usually isolated black spots. Abdomen is yellow to reddish-brown, without black bands, but with golden-yellow margins of tergites 2–4 in male, 2–5 in female. The last tergite is bare and shiny. Wings are hyaline, with brown bands.[5][6]
Distribution
editThis species is present in Austria, Belgium, the British Isles, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, and in the Near East.[7]
Biology
editAdults can be seen from May to August, with a peak period in July.[8][9] They feed on nectar of Bryonia dioica.
This species is host-specific to white bryony (Bryonia alba, Bryonia dioica) (Cucurbitaceae), in which berries larvae develop.[6][5]
References
edit- ^ Smith, James J.; Bush, Guy L. (2001). "Chapter 9: Phylogeny of the subtribe Carpomyina (Trypetinae), emphasizing relationships of the genus Rhagoletis". In Aluja, Martin; Norrbom, Allen (eds.). Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press. pp. 187–217. ISBN 978-0849312755. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ Nomen.at
- ^ Biolib
- ^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. Catalogue of life
- ^ a b c Plazi Treatment Bank
- ^ a b The Diptera Site - Keys for Carpomya
- ^ Fauna europaea
- ^ Nature Spot
- ^ iNaturalist
External links
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