The grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis), also known as the white-faced hill partridge, or Horsfield's hill partridge, is a bird species in the family Phasianidae.
| Grey-breasted partridge | |
|---|---|
| |
| Adult Specimen in Kawah Ijen Merapi Unggup-unggup Nature Preserve, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Galliformes |
| Family: | Phasianidae |
| Genus: | Arborophila |
| Species: | A. orientalis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Arborophila orientalis (Horsfield, 1821)
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Perdix orientalis Horsfield, 1821 | |
It is endemic to highland forest in the eastern salient of Java, Indonesia. Sightings have been mostly reported from frequently visited nature preserves such as Kawah Ijen in Banyuwangi. [2]
Measuring 28 cm (11 in), this species is a stocky, short-legged bird. Its mostly grey plumage is barred on the lower back and tail. It has a black crown and nape, and conspicuous white forehead, cheeks and throat. Bare skin around the eyes is red. The bill is black and the legs are red.[3]
Some authorities include the Malayan, Roll's and Sumatran partridges as subspecies of the grey-breasted partridge.
The grey-breasted partridge is threatened by habitat loss.
References
edit- ^ BirdLife International (2017). "Arborophila orientalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22679038A112384502. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T22679038A112384502.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Arborophila orientalis (Horsfield, 1821)". GBIF. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
- ^ BirdLife species factsheet for Arborophila orientalis
External links
edit
- "Arborophila orientalis". Avibase.
- "Grey-breasted hill-partridge media". Internet Bird Collection.
- Interactive range map of Arborophila orientalis at IUCN Red List maps
- Audio recordings of Grey-breasted partridge on Xeno-canto.
- Image observations of Gray-breasted Partridge on Inaturalist
.png){kind=small} | This Galliformes article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |