Hawaii's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Hawaii . The district is entirely on the island of Oahu , encompassing the urban areas of the City and County of Honolulu , a consolidated city-county that includes Oahu's central plains and southern shores, including the towns of Aiea , Mililani , Pearl City , Waipahu , and Waimalu . The district is smaller and more densely populated than the 2nd congressional district (which comprises the rest of the state). It is represented by Democrat Ed Case .
Hawaii's 1st congressional district Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative Distribution Population (2023) 723,269 Median household $102,320[ 1] Ethnicity Cook PVI D+14[ 2]
When Hawaii and Alaska were admitted to the Union in 1959, both new states were granted one at-large representative to Congress, pending the next United States census . In the reapportionment following the 1960 U.S. census , Hawaii gained a second U.S. representative. Instead of creating two congressional districts, the state continued to elect its representatives at large. Two representatives were first elected in 1962 , and Hawaii was first represented by two U.S. representatives on January 2, 1963, upon the convening of the 88th Congress .
The 1st congressional district was created in 1971, when Hawaii began electing its representatives from districts instead of electing at-large representatives statewide.
Election results from statewide races
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Honolulu – 350,964East Honolulu – 50,922Pearl City – 45,295Waipahu – 43,485Mililani Town – 28,121'Ewa Gentry – 25,707Kapolei – 21,411Mililani Mauka – 21,075'Ewa Beach – 16,415Halawa – 15,016Ocean Pointe – 14,965Waimalu – 13,817Waipio – 12,082Aiea – 10,408 List of members representing the district
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District established following the 91st Congress .
Member
Party
Years
Con-
Electoral history
District map
District created January 3, 1971
Spark Matsunaga (Honolulu )
Democratic
January 3, 1971 –
92nd 93rd 94th
Redistricted from the at-large district re-elected in 1970 .Re-elected in 1972 .Re-elected in 1974 .run for U.S. Senator .
1971–1981
Cecil Heftel (Honolulu )
Democratic
January 3, 1977 –
95th 96th 97th 98th 99th
Elected in 1976 .Re-elected in 1978 .Re-elected in 1980 .Re-elected in 1982 .Re-elected in 1984 .run for Governor of Hawaii .
1981–1983
1983–1993
Vacant
July 11, 1986 –
99th
Neil Abercrombie (Honolulu )
Democratic
September 20, 1986 –
Elected to finish Heftel's term .
Pat Saiki (Honolulu )
Republican
January 3, 1987 –
100th 101st
Elected in 1986 .Re-elected in 1988 .run for U.S. Senator .
Neil Abercrombie (Honolulu )
Democratic
January 3, 1991 –
102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th
Elected in 1990 .Re-elected in 1992 .Re-elected in 1994 .Re-elected in 1996 .Re-elected in 1998 .Re-elected in 2000 .Re-elected in 2002 .Re-elected in 2004 .Re-elected in 2006 .Re-elected in 2008 .run for Governor of Hawaii .
1993–2003
2003–2013
Vacant
February 28, 2010 –
111th
Charles Djou (Honolulu )
Republican
May 22, 2010 –
Elected to finish Abercrombie's term .[ 4]
Colleen Hanabusa (Honolulu )
Democratic
January 3, 2011 –
112th 113th
Elected in 2010 .Re-elected in 2012 .run for U.S. Senator .
2013–2023
Mark Takai (Aiea )
Democratic
January 3, 2015 –
114th
Elected in 2014 .[ 5]
Vacant
July 20, 2016 –
Colleen Hanabusa (Honolulu )
Democratic
November 14, 2016 –
114th 115th
Elected to finish Takai's term .Also elected to the next term in 2016 .run for Governor of Hawaii .
Ed Case (Kāne'ohe )
Democratic
January 3, 2019 –
116th 117th 118th
Elected in 2018 .Re-elected in 2020 .Re-elected in 2022 .Re-elected in 2024 .
2023–present
^ "My Congressional District" . United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 21, 2024 .^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List" . Cook Political Report . Retrieved January 10, 2023 .^ Hawaii Office of Elections: Election results separated by year. Accessed February 11, 2015.
^ "Dems Pick Up Hawaii Seat" . The Hill . November 3, 2010.^ Kai-Hwa Wang, Frances (May 20, 2016). "Hawaii Congressman Mark Takai to Retire to Focus on Cancer Battle" . NBC News . Retrieved May 28, 2016 .^ 1970 Election Results ^ 1972 Election Results ^ 1974 Election Results ^ 1976 Election Results ^ 1978 Election Results ^ 1980 Election Results ^ 1982 Election Results ^ 1984 Election Results ^ 1986 Special Election Results ^ 1986 Election Results ^ 1988 Election Results ^ 1990 Election Results ^ 1992 Election Results ^ 1994 Election Results ^ 1996 Election Results ^ 1998 Election Results ^ 2000 Election Results ^ 2002 Election Results ^ 2004 Election Results ^ 2006 Election Results ^ 2008 Election Results ^ 2010 Special Election Results ^ 2010 Election Results ^ "GENERAL ELECTION 2012 – State of Hawaii – Statewide" (PDF) . State Of Hawaii Office of Elections . November 20, 2012. Retrieved June 22, 2012 .^ "GENERAL ELECTION 2014 – State of Hawaii – Statewide" (PDF) . State Of Hawaii Office of Elections . November 18, 2014. Retrieved June 22, 2012 .^ "GENERAL ELECTION 2016 – State of Hawaii – Statewide" (PDF) . State Of Hawaii Office of Elections . November 20, 2016. Retrieved November 16, 2016 .^ "Statewide Summary" (PDF) . Office of Elections . State of Hawaii. Retrieved November 20, 2018 .^ "GENERAL ELECTION 2020 – State of Hawaii – Statewide November 3, 2020 **FINAL SUMMARY REPORT**" (PDF) . Hawaii Board of Elections. November 19, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2020 .^ "GENERAL ELECTION 2022 - Statewide - November 8, 2022" (PDF) . Hawaii Office of Elections . November 9, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022 .
21°19′22″N 157°54′21″W / 21.32278°N 157.90583°W / 21.32278; -157.90583
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