HMS Moy was a Laird Type River-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. Named after the River Moy in Ireland, she was the first ship to carry this name in the Royal Navy.
| History | |
|---|---|
 United Kingdom | |
| Name | Moy |
| Ordered | 1903–1904 Naval Estimates |
| Builder | Cammell Laird, Birkenhead |
| Laid down | 22 March 1904 |
| Launched | 10 November 1904 |
| Commissioned | June 1905 |
| Out of service | Laid up in reserve 1919 |
| Fate | Sold for scrapping to T. Oakley on 27 May 1919 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Laird Type River Class destroyer[1][2] |
| Displacement |
|
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 25.5 kn (47.2 km/h) |
| Range |
|
| Complement | 70 officers and men |
| Armament |
|
| Service record | |
| Part of: |
|
| Operations: | World War I 1914–1918 |
Construction
editShe was ordered under the 1903 – 1904 Naval Estimates, laid down on 22 March 1904, at Cammell Laird's shipyard at Birkenhead and launched on 10 November 1904. She was completed in June 1905. Her original armament was to be the same as the turtleback torpedo boat destroyers that preceded her. In 1906 the Admiralty decided to upgrade the armament by landing the five 6-pounder naval guns and shipping three 12-pounder/8 hundredweight (cwt) guns). Two would be mounted abeam at the foc's'le break and the third gun would be mounted on the quarterdeck.
Pre-War
editAfter commissioning she was assigned to the East Coast Destroyer Flotilla of the 1st Fleet and based at Harwich. On 27 April 1908, the Eastern Flotilla departed Harwich for live fire and night manoeuvres. During these exercises HMS Attentive rammed and sank HMS Gala then damaged HMS Ribble. In April 1909 she was assigned to the 3rd Destroyer Flotilla on its formation at Harwich. She remained until displaced by a Beagle-class destroyer by May 1912. She went into reserve assigned to the 5th Destroyer Flotilla of the Second Fleet with a nucleus crew. On 30 August 1912 the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by alpha characters starting with the letter 'A'. The ships of the River class were assigned to the E class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as an E class destroyer and had the letter ‘E’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.[3]
First World War
editIn early 1914 when displaced by G-class destroyers she joined the 9th Destroyer Flotilla based at Chatham tendered to HMS St George. The 9th Flotilla was a patrol flotilla tasked with anti-submarine and counter-mining patrols in the Firth of Forth area.[4] On 16 December 1914 under division leader HMS Doon along with HMS Waveney, HMS Test and HMS Moy under the command of Lieutenant C. C. Naylor were sent to patrol off Hartlepool. During the German Battlecruiser raid on Hartlepool, she was damaged by German shellfire. She was struck by fragments from a shell, bursting short and superficial suffered splinter damage and no casualties.[5][6] In August 1915 with the amalgamation of the 9th and 7th Flotillas she was deployed to the 7th Destroyer Flotilla based at the River Humber. She remained employed on the Humber Patrol participating in counter-mining operations and anti-submarine patrols for the remainder of the war.[7]
Disposition
editIn 1919 HMS Moy was paid off then laid up in reserve awaiting disposal. On 27 May 1919 she was sold to T Oakley for scrapping.[8]
She was not awarded a Battle Honour for her service.
Pennant Numbers
edit| Pennant Number[9] | From | To |
|---|---|---|
| N02 | 6 Dec 1914 | 1 Sep 1915 |
| D25 | 1 Sep 1915 | 1 Jan 1918 |
| D58 | 1 Jan 1918 | 13 Sep 1918 |
| H76 | 13 Sep 1918 | 22 Oct 1919 |
References
edit- ^ Jane, Fred T. (1969) [1905]. Jane's Fighting Ships 1905/6 (repr. ARCO Publishing, New York ed.). London: Sampson Low Marston. p. 75.
- ^ Jane, Fred T. (1990). Jane's Fighting Ships of World War I. Jane’s Publishing © 1919. p. 76. ISBN 1-85170-378-0.
- ^ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906 to 1922. Conway Maritime Press. 2006 [1985]. p. Page 17 to 19. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
- ^ "Naval Database". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
- ^ "Raid on Hartlepool from Naval History.net". Retrieved 1 June 2013.
- ^ "Naval Review Volume VII, No 2, May 1919, Pages 247 to 254" (PDF). Retrieved 1 June 2013.
- ^ "History of the Great War, Naval Operations, Volume III, Spring 1915 to June 1916 (Part 1 of 2), by Sir Julian S Corbett, Chapter XIII, Loss of Argyl and Natal". Retrieved 1 June 2013.
- ^ ""Arrowsmith" List – Part 1 Destroyer Prototypes through "River" Class". Retrieved 1 June 2013.
- ^ ""Arrowsmith" List – Part 1 Destroyer Prototypes through "River" Class". Retrieved 1 June 2013.
Bibliography
edit- Chesneau, Roger & Kolesnik, Eugene M., eds. (1979). Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-133-5.
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J. J. (1972). British Warships 1914–1919. Shepperton, UK: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0380-7.
- Friedman, Norman (2009). British Destroyers: From Earliest Days to the Second World War. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-049-9.
- Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal, eds. (1985). Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
- Manning, T. D. (1961). The British Destroyer. London: Putnam & Co. OCLC 6470051.
- March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892–1953; Drawn by Admiralty Permission From Official Records & Returns, Ships' Covers & Building Plans. London: Seeley Service. OCLC 164893555.