Harry Combs (politician)

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Harry Ernest Combs (14 January 1881 – 12 June 1954) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

Harry Combs
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Wellington Suburbs
In office
15 October 1938 – 27 November 1946
Preceded byRobert Wright
Succeeded byconstituency abolished
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Onslow
In office
27 November 1946 – 12 June 1954
Preceded bynew constituency
Succeeded byHenry May
Personal details
Born14 January 1881
Napier, New Zealand
Died12 June 1954 (1954-06-13) (aged 73)
Wellington, New Zealand
Political partyLabour
SpouseEthel Bessie Webster

Biography

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Early life and career

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Combs was born in Napier in 1881. He received a state school education in Gisborne. He began work as a runner for The Poverty Bay Herald. He then became a messenger at the post office and became involved with the Post and Telegraph Employees' Association. In 1908 he married Ethel Bessie Webster.[1]

He was the Post and Telegraph Employees' Association's president between 1909 and 1911 and then general secretary from 1916 to 1926. Additionally he was the editor of the association's journal Katipo for twenty years between 1906 and 1926.[2] He played a leading part in the demands for a reclassification of the service in 1918 and in 1920 he led a deputation to Prime Minister William Massey on the question of cost-of-living pay increases.[1]

He was also Secretary of the New Zealand Rugby Union from 1919 to 1926 before establishing his own printing business (in partnership).[2] He was head of the Civic Press Company Limited printing firm.[1]

Political career

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New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate Party
1938–1943 26th Wellington Suburbs Labour
1943–1946 27th Wellington Suburbs Labour
1946–1949 28th Onslow Labour
1949–1951 29th Onslow Labour
1951–1954 30th Onslow Labour

Combs unsuccessfully contested the 1922 and 1925 elections in the seat of Wellington North. He then became Labour's campaign organiser in Hawkes Bay in 1928 and Taranaki in 1931.[2] At the 1944 local elections he was nominated to be Labour's candidate for the mayoralty, one of five candidates he declined to stand for selection with Labour Party president James Roberts prevailing.[3][4]

He represented the Wellington electorates of Wellington Suburbs from 1938 to 1946, and then Onslow from 1946 to 1954 when he died.[5]

Combs was Parliamentary Under-Secretary to the Minister of Finance from 1947 to 1949.[6]

In 1953, Combs was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.[7] In February 1954 he announced he would retire at the general election later that year owing to ill health.[1]

Death

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Combs died on 12 June 1954 in Wellington.[2] His death necessitated a by-election, but as a general election was due in November 1954 the nominated Labour candidate Henry May was not opposed, so was declared returned unopposed.[8]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d "Mr. H. E. Combs, M.P., Dead". The Evening Post. 12 June 1954. p. 13.
  2. ^ a b c d Gustafson 1986, pp. 278.
  3. ^ "The Mayoralty - Labour Ticket". The Evening Post. Vol. CXXXVII, no. 36. 12 February 1944. p. 6.
  4. ^ "The Mayoralty - Labour Candidate". The Evening Post. Vol. CXXXVII, no. 52. 2 March 1944. p. 6.
  5. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 190.
  6. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 84.
  7. ^ "Coronation Medal" (PDF). Supplement to the New Zealand Gazette. No. 37. 3 July 1953. pp. 1021–1035. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  8. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 190, 297.

References

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New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wellington Suburbs
1938–1946
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for Onslow
1946–1954
Succeeded by