Hernando Tejada Sáenz (February 1, 1924 in Pereira, Colombia – June 1, 1998 in Cali, Colombia), popularly known as Tejadita, was a Colombian painter and sculptor. His most well-known sculpture, El Gato del Río, is a famous landmark of Cali, Colombia.
Hernando Tejada | |
---|---|
El Gato del Río, Tejada's most famous work | |
Born | |
Died | June 1, 1998 | (aged 74)
Alma mater | Departmental Institute of Fine Arts National University of Colombia |
Notable work | El Gato del Río |
Website | www |
Women and cats were common themes in his works. In his later years, another theme was the inclusion of mangroves and their surrounding environment.[1]
His nickname of tejadita alludes to his short stature (1.50 meters tall).
Biography
editHis early childhood life was in Manizales, along with his parents, José Tejada and Ismenia Sáenz, four brothers, and two sisters, including Lucy Tejada who was also an accomplished artist, and less recognized, his sister Teresita Tejada.[2] In 1937 his family moved to the city of Cali where he studied at the Departmental Institute of Fine Arts[3] with its founder and Professor Jesús María Espinosa and completed his studies at the National School of Fine Arts in Bogotá (today a part of the National University of Colombia).
Besides traditional painting, Tejada often worked with wood. He created a series of "furniture-piece" women, such as Teresa la mujer mesa ("Teresa the woman table") in 1969.[4] For one of his final wooden series, he sculpted mangroves and animals together, including snakes, monkeys, and pelicans. His mangrove series was exhibited at the 1998 Lisbon World Exposition in Portugal.
His last bronze sculpture was El Gato del Río, also known as El Gato de Tejada ("Tejada's Cat"). The sculpture is over three meters tall and three tons. It is located on the riverside of the Cali River and was gifted by Tejada to the city.
He died in Cali in 1998[5] after 43 days of hospitalization. After his death, his family sought to donate more than 3,000 paintings and 70 large works of art by the artist to art or cultural institutions in Cali. However, at the time of his death there was no serious interest in receiving his family's donation. In 2006, the Medellín Museum of Modern Art accepted the donation, including the artist's former house.[6]
Work in notable collections
edit- Bank of the Republic, Bogotá & Cali
- Bogotá Museum of Modern Art (MAMBO), Bogotá[7]
- La Tertulia Museum, Cali
- Medellín Museum of Modern Art (MAMM), Medellín[8]
- Museum of Modern Art (MOMA), New York City[9]
- National Museum of Colombia, Bogotá[10]
References
edit- ^ "Manglar del mico". La Tertulia Museum. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ "Hernando Tejada (1924 – 1998)". Centro Virtual Isaacs. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ "Instituto de Bellas Artes Cali". bellasartes.edu.co. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
- ^ Marta Traba (1 January 1994). Art of Latin America: 1900-1980. Inter-American Development Bank. pp. 130–131. ISBN 978-0-940602-73-1.
- ^ Daniel Jacobs; Rough Guides; Stephen Keeling (1 October 2018). The Rough Guide to Colombia (Travel Guide eBook). Apa Publications (UK) Limited. p. 453. ISBN 978-1-78919-513-2.
- ^ Ospina, Yefferson (11 March 2018). "El legado de Hernando Tejada que Cali no ha querido recibir". El Pais. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ "Negros y el mar". Google Arts and Culture. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
- ^ https://www.elmamm.org/exposicion/hernando-tejada-manglares/
- ^ {{title=Hernando Tejada Colombian, 1924–1998 |url=https://www.moma.org/artists/6794%7Caccessdate=13 February 2024 |agency=Museum of Modern Art}}
- ^ "Arte moderno en el Museo Nacional de Colombia (1948-1963)". Universidad de los Andes. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
Further reading
edit- Díaz, Hernán. Hernando Tejada: Fotografías de Hernán Díaz. Cali: OP Gráficas Ltda; November 1994.
- Centro Cultural Comfandi. H. Tejada. Cali: Centro Cultural Comfandi; 20 June 2000.
- Montaña, Antonio. Hernando Tejada. Cali: Feriva; 2003. ISBN 9583354880
- City of Cali. H. Tejada : retrospectiva su mundo. Cali: Alcaldía de Santiago de Cali; 2005. ISBN 9589779433