Hydractinia altispina, or high-spined commensal hydroid, is a small colonial hydroid in the family Hydractiniidae.[1]
Hydractinia altispina | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Cnidaria |
Class: | Hydrozoa |
Order: | Anthoathecata |
Family: | Hydractiniidae |
Genus: | Hydractinia |
Species: | H. altispina
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Binomial name | |
Hydractinia altispina Millard, 1955
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Description
editHigh-spined commensal hydroids grow as a fuzzy-looking orange coat usually on the shell of a marine snail, the scaly dogwhelk Nucella squamosa. Individual polyps grow to 0.4 cm in total height. The polyps are naked and cluster on the shell surface, interspersed with defensive spines and tiny ball-like reproductive structures.[2]
Distribution
editThis colonial animal is found only off the southern African coast from Luderitz to False Bay, Cape Town subtidally and to at least 30m under water.[2]
References
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Hydractinia altispina.
- ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Hydractinia altispina Millard, 1955". marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
- ^ a b Millard, N.A.H. 1975. Monograph on the Hydroida of Southern Africa. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 68:1-513