The High Sheriff of Antrim is the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Antrim. Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the high sheriff became annually appointed from the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[1] Besides his judicial importance, he has ceremonial and administrative functions and executes High Court Writs.[2]
History
editThe first (High) Shrivalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[4] Despite however that the office retains his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]
While the office of High Sheriff ceased to exist in those Irish counties, which had formed the Irish Free State in 1922, it is still present in the counties of Northern Ireland.
Medieval
edit- 1326: John Athy[5]
James I, 1603–1625
editCharles I, 1625–1649
editEnglish Interregnum, 1649–1660
editCharles II, 1660–1685
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James II, 1685–1688
editWilliam III, 1689–1702
editAnne, 1702–1714
editGeorge I, 1714–1727
editGeorge II, 1727–1760
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George III, 1760–1820
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George IV, 1820–1830
editWilliam IV, 1830–1837
editVictoria, 1837–1901
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Edward VII, 1901–1910
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George V, 1910–1936
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George VI, 1936–1952
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Elizabeth II, 1952–2022
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Charles III, 2022–present
edit- 2023: Peter Thomas Watts Mackie, of Lissanoure Castle[147]
See also
editNotes
edit† Died in office
References
edit- ^ John David Griffith Davies; Frederick Robert Worts (1928). England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies. A. A. Knopf. p. 119.
- ^ a b Alexander, George Glover (1915). The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales). The University Press. pp. 89.
- ^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73. ISBN 0-7190-0342-3.
- ^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers. Shaw. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-7219-0164-0.
- ^ Patent Roll 20 Edward II
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo Francis Joseph Bigger, ed. (1905). Ulster Journal of Archaeology. Vol. XI. Belfast: The Linenhall Press. pp. 78–83. JSTOR 20566218.
- ^ "Public Record Office of Northern Ireland – Foster Massereene Papers" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ a b Francis Joseph Bigger, ed. (1908). Ulster Journal of Archaeology. Vol. XIV. Belfast: Davidson & McCormack, North Gate Works. p. 137.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Burke, John (1863). Sir Bernard Burke (ed.). Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. II. London: Harrison.
- ^ "Antrim Historical Society – Richard Dobbs". Archived from the original on 17 November 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ a b c d e Burke, John (1847). John Bernard Burke (ed.). Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry. Vol. I. London: Henry Colburn.
- ^ "Public Record Office of Northern Ireland – Dobbs Papers" (PDF). Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Burke, Sir Bernard (1912). Arthur Charles Fox-Davies (ed.). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Ireland. London: Harrison & Sons.
- ^ "Ulster Historical Foundation – McNeil Family". Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ "High Sheriffs, 1764". Freeman Journal. 14 February 1764. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
- ^ a b c Hope, Sir Theodore Cracraft (1903). Memoirs of the Fultons of Lisburn.
- ^ "Public Record Office of Northern Ireland – Ker Papers" (PDF). Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ Joseph Jackson Howard & Frederick Arthur Crisp, ed. (1898). Visitation of England and Wales. Vol. VI.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Reports from Commissioners – Ireland. Vol. XVII. The House of Commons. 1826. p. 106.
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- ^ "No. 6775". The Edinburgh Gazette. 29 January 1858. p. 181.
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- ^ a b Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1895). Armorial families. Edinburgh: Grange Publishing Works.
- ^ "Dictionary of Ulster Biography Online – Anthony Traill (1838-1914)". Retrieved 2 August 2009.
- ^ a b Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1929). Armorial Families. Vol. I. London: Hurst & Blackett.
- ^ Debrett, John (1922). Arthur G. M. Hesilrige (ed.). Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench. London: Dean & Son, Limited.
- ^ Walford, Edward (1909). The County Families of the United Kingdom. London: Spottiswoode & Co. Ltd.
- ^ Cornwell, Paul (2004). Only by Failure: The Many Faces of the Impossible Life of Terence Gray. Cambridge: Salt Publishing. pp. XXVI. ISBN 1-84471-050-5.
- ^ Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companioage. J. Whitaker & Sons. 1918. p. 362.
- ^ Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companioage. J. Whitaker & Sons. 1923. p. 460.
- ^ Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companioage. J. Whitaker & Sons. 1907. p. 595.
- ^ a b c d Walford, Edward (1919). The County Families of the United Kingdom. London: Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Co. Ltd.
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- ^ a b Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1929). Armorial Families. Vol. II. London: Hurst & Blackett.
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