Wikipedia

Carrollton, Texas

(Redirected from History of Carrollton, Texas)

Carrollton is a city in Dallas, Denton, and Collin counties in the U.S. state of Texas.[3] As of the 2020 census, its population was 133,434, making it the 27th-most populous city in Texas.[5]

Carrollton, Texas
City
Carrollton Square
Carrollton Square
Flag of Carrollton, Texas
Flag
Location in Dallas County and the state of Texas
Location in Dallas County and the state of Texas
Carrollton, Texas is located in Texas
Carrollton, Texas
Carrollton, Texas
Location in Texas
Carrollton, Texas is located in the United States
Carrollton, Texas
Carrollton, Texas
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 32°57′13″N 96°53′25″W / 32.95361°N 96.89028°W / 32.95361; -96.89028
Country United States
State Texas
CountiesDallas, Denton, Collin
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • MayorSteve Babick
 • City Council[1]Christopher Axberg (Place 1)
Jason Carpenter (Place 2)
Vacant (Place 3)
Andrew Palacios (Place 4)
Nancy Cline (Place 5)
Daisy Palomo (Place 6)
H.A. "Rusty" Pendleton (Place 7)
 • City ManagerErin Rinehart
Area
[2]
 • Total37.43 sq mi (96.94 km2)
 • Land36.66 sq mi (94.94 km2)
 • Water0.77 sq mi (2.00 km2)  2.19%
Elevation
[3]
482 ft (147 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total133,454
 • Estimate 
(2021)
133,251
 • Density3,600/sq mi (1,400/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (Central)
ZIP codes
75006, 75007, 75010, 75011
Area code(s)214, 469, 945, 972
FIPS code48-13024[4]
GNIS feature ID2409992[3]
Websitehttp://www.cityofcarrollton.com

History

edit
 
Carrollton (c. 1910–1930)

The area was first settled by Jared Ford in 1842 by William and Mary Larner on a site within the Peters Colony grant. In 1844, the A. W. Perry family claimed land in the area around Trinity Mills where, in partnership with Wade H. Witt, a mill was established.[6]

The English colony, a group of families in the northeastern area of settlement which crossed into Denton County, was home to large landowners including the Furneaux, Jackson, Morgan, and Rowe families. Carrollton was most likely named after Carrollton, Illinois, the original home of many of these settlers.[6]

Early on, Carrollton's livelihood was exclusively agricultural, but following the construction of the Dallas-Wichita Railroad through Trinity Mills in 1878, the community began to grow in its industrial significance. Carrollton's significance was further strengthened when the railroad was extended to Denton in 1880 by Jay Gould, who sold the line to the Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad (the Katy) in 1881. By 1885, Carrollton had flour mills, cotton gins, two churches, a school, and a population of 150. The St. Louis Southwestern Railway (the "Cotton Belt") crossed the Katy in 1888, and the town became a shipping center for livestock, cotton, cotton seed, and grain, helping the town surpass Trinity Mills to the north.[6]

In 1913, Carrollton was officially incorporated, and W.F. Vinson was elected mayor. A gravel industry that began in Carrollton in 1912 transformed the city, by the late 1940s, to a "grain and gravel" town. The city also supported a brick plant and a dairy industry, and National Metal Products established itself in the city in 1946.[6]

After World War II, the city grew rapidly. In 1950, its population stood at 1,610, and it grew to 4,242 in 1960 and 13,855 in 1970. At this point, significant suburban growth began spilling out of north Dallas, and the city grew tremendously between 1970 and 1980, with a documented growth of 193% to 40,595 inhabitants. By 1983, the population was 52,000, by 1990, it had reached 82,169, and by 2010 the population had grown to 119,097.[7][6]

As a suburb of Dallas, in 2006, Carrollton was included Relocate America's "Top 100 Places to Live" list.[8] Also in 2006, it was selected as the 19th best place to live in the United States by Money magazine.[9] In 2008, it was named by Money magazine the 15th best place to live among small cities.[10]

Geography

edit
Carrollton, Texas
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
1.9
 
 
55
36
 
 
2.3
 
 
61
41
 
 
3.1
 
 
69
49
 
 
3.5
 
 
77
56
 
 
5.3
 
 
84
65
 
 
3.9
 
 
92
73
 
 
2.4
 
 
96
77
 
 
2.2
 
 
96
76
 
 
2.7
 
 
89
69
 
 
4.7
 
 
79
58
 
 
2.6
 
 
66
47
 
 
2.5
 
 
57
39
█ Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
█ Precipitation totals in inches
Source: Weather.com / NWS
Metric conversion
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
48
 
 
13
2
 
 
59
 
 
16
5
 
 
80
 
 
21
9
 
 
88
 
 
25
13
 
 
135
 
 
29
18
 
 
100
 
 
33
23
 
 
62
 
 
36
25
 
 
55
 
 
36
24
 
 
67
 
 
32
21
 
 
118
 
 
26
14
 
 
66
 
 
19
8
 
 
64
 
 
14
4
█ Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
█ Precipitation totals in mm

According to the United States Census Bureau, Carrollton has a total area of 37.1 square miles (96.1 km2), of which 36.3 square miles (94.0 km2) is land and 0.81 square miles (2.1 km2), or 2.19%, is water.[11] Carrollton is located in portions of three counties: Dallas, Denton, and Collin.

Climate

edit

On average, the warmest month is July. The highest recorded temperature was 112 °F in 1980. The average coolest month is January. The lowest recorded temperature was 1 °F in 1989. The most precipitation on average occurs in May. Carrollton is considered to have a humid subtropical climate.

Demographics

edit
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1920573—
193068920.2%
194092133.7%
19501,61074.8%
19604,242163.5%
197013,855226.6%
198040,595193.0%
199082,169102.4%
2000109,57633.4%
2010119,0978.7%
2020133,43412.0%
2023 (est.)132,918−0.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]

2020 census

edit
Carrollton city, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[13] Pop 2010[14] Pop 2020[15] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 67,078 55,083 49,929 61.22% 46.25% 37.42%
Black or African American alone (NH) 6,713 9,631 13,136 6.13% 8.09% 9.84%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 385 378 406 0.35% 0.32% 0.30%
Asian alone (NH) 11,903 15,917 22,367 10.86% 13.36% 16.76%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 56 32 88 0.05% 0.03% 0.07%
Other Race alone (NH) 159 207 530 0.15% 0.17% 0.40%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 1,882 2,139 4,706 1.72% 1.80% 3.53%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 21,400 35,710 42,272 19.53% 29.98% 31.68%
Total 109,576 119,097 133,434 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

In 1920, Carrollton had a population of 573; since then, its population has experienced positive growth as a suburb of the city of Dallas. In 2010, its population was 119,097, becoming the 23rd-most populous city in Texas. Retaining its position as the 23rd-most populous Texas city at the publication of the 2020 census and 2020 American Community Survey, 133,434 people, 49,675 households, and 34,141 families resided in the city.

With a 2010 population density of 3,209.8 people per square mile (1,239.3/km2), the city had a median age of 37.8 in 2020 and for every 100 females there were 94.6 males.[16] Among its population in 2020, 5.2% were under 5 years of age, 21.2% under 18 years of age, and 78.8% aged 18 and older; approximately 11.6% of the population were aged 65 and older per the American Community Survey's 5-year estimates.

At the 2010 census, the median income for a household in the city was $70,960 and the median income for a family was $68,672. The per capita income for the city was $26,746. About 4.1% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.4% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over. By 2020, the median household income increased to $82,345; families had a median income of $95,235; married-couple families $105,361; and non-family households $58,811.[17] An estimated 6.5% of the population lived at or below the poverty line from 2015 to 2020, and 77% of the population are employed by private companies.[18][19]

Race and ethnicity

edit

Like much of the continually diversifying United States, Carrollton was once a predominantly non-Hispanic white community. With continued immigration and birth rates among traditional minorities,[20] Carrollton's population became more racially, ethnically, and culturally diverse;[21] according to the 2010 census, the racial makeup of the city was 63.6% White, 8.4% Black or African American, 0.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 13.4% Asian, 0.03% Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, 10.8% some other race, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino Americans of any race were 30.0% of the population.[7] Since the 2020 census,[5] non-Hispanic whites have made up 37.42% of the population, with Hispanic or Latino Americans increasing to 31.68% of the population. Black or African Americans were 9.84% of the population, and Asian Americans grew to 16.76% of the population. Pacific Islanders and people of other races made up a constituent minority of 0.07% and 0.4% each, and multiracial Americans increased to 3.53% of the population.

Economy

edit
Top employers (2019)[22]
# Employer # of Employees
1 AmerisourceBergen 1500
2 Halliburton 1000
3 Thomson Reuters 1000
4 Western Extrusions 850
5 Securus Technologies 800
6 AER Manufacturing Inc. 750
7 Baylor Scott & White 640
8 Fairway Mortgage Company 550
9 G6 Hospitality 500
10 Hilton Reservations Worldwide 450

As a suburb of Dallas, the city of Carrollton has sustained its own economic identity with the growing metropolitan area within North Texas. Most notably, Carrollton has become the headquarters for FASTSIGNS International, Inc.,[23] Halliburton's Easywell in Carrollton,[24] Heelys, Inc.,[25] Motel 6 (G6 Hospitality), SECURUS Technologies, and Woot Inc. (Subsidiary of Amazon).

Carrollton is home to the largest Korean community in Texas and the southern United States.[26] Koreatown Carrollton, located at the intersection of Old Denton Road and President George Bush Turnpike, is home to a large number of Asian restaurants and businesses further stimulating the local and regional economies.

Government

edit

According to the city's 2018 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the city's various funds had $150,984,518 in revenue, $151,204,878 in expenditures, $529,903,760 in total assets, $265,901,182 in total liabilities, and $177,408,987 in cash and investments.[27]

 
Carrollton City Hall

Carrollton is a voluntary member of the North Central Texas Council of Governments association, the purpose of which is to coordinate individual and collective local governments and facilitate regional solutions, eliminate unnecessary duplication, and enable joint decisions.

Carrollton has a city council that consists of seven members and a mayor. The mayor is Steve Babick, who previously served as a council member.[28] The city council is responsible for establishing city policies, considering city resolutions and ordinances, appointing citizens to various city boards and commissions, adopting the city's Comprehensive Plan and annual budget, and approving or rejecting zoning changes; it meets on the first and third Tuesday of every month.[29]

Education

edit

Primary and secondary schools

edit
 
DeWitt Perry Middle School

Most of Carrollton is a part of the Carrollton-Farmers Branch Independent School District which is within Dallas and Denton counties. Dallas Independent School District also serves a small portion of Carrollton in the southeast and Coppell Independent School District covers a portion to the southwest, both in Dallas County.[30] The Lewisville Independent School District covers the northern sections of the city.[31]

The portion of Carrollton in Collin County is within the Plano Independent School District.[32]

CFBISD operates three high schools in Carrollton: Newman Smith High School, R.L. Turner High School, and Creekview High School. Lewisville ISD operates Hebron High School.

The DISD portion is served partially by Jerry R. Junkins Elementary School in Carrollton,[33] Ewell D. Walker Middle School in Dallas,[34] and W. T. White High School in Dallas.[35] Private schools in the area include The Saint Anthony School, Carrollton Christian Academy. At one time Coram Deo Academy had a campus in Carrollton.[36]

There are three major charter schools in Carrollton. Carrollton Classical Academy, grades K–9, which holds classes at the recently purchased First Baptist Carrollton Josey Campus, Harmony School of Innovation, grades K–8, and Trivium Academy, grades K–8, which holds classes on the campus of First Methodist Carrollton. The 13,000-capacity Tommy Standridge Stadium is located in Carrollton; it is mostly used for high school football and soccer.

Colleges and universities

edit

Areas in Dallas County and in CFBISD (which is partially in Denton County) are in the zone for Dallas College (formerly Dallas County Community College or DCCCD). Areas in Collin County are in the zone for Collin College. Areas in most of Denton County (including the Lewisville School District) are in the North Central Texas College district.[37]

Public libraries

edit

Carrollton Public Library has two locations: Hebron & Josey and Josey Ranch Lake.[38]

Weekend education

edit

The Japanese School of Dallas, a supplementary Japanese school, conducts its classes at Ted Polk Middle School in Carrollton.[39] The school has its main offices in Farmers Branch.[39][40]

Transportation

edit

Carrollton is connected to the Metroplex's highway network by Interstate 35E and the President George Bush Turnpike, as well as the Sam Rayburn Tollway at the far north end of the city.

Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport is five miles southwest of Carrollton, and Dallas Love Field is eight miles south.

The Green Line of Dallas Area Rapid Transit's DART light rail system terminates at North Carrollton/Frankford Station and has additional stops within the city limits at Trinity Mills and Downtown Carrollton. Trinity Mills is also the southern terminus of Denton County's A-train, which provides service to Lewisville and Denton. Downtown Carrollton is a planned stop on DART's Silver Line, which is under construction and expected to open in 2023.

Notable people

edit

Notes

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Texas State Directory". www.txdirectory.com. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  2. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Carrollton, Texas
  4. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ a b "2020 U.S. Census Population Totals". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  6. ^ a b c d e Carrollton, Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online. By Joan Jenkins Perez. Retrieved 4 February 2007.
  7. ^ a b "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Carrollton city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on May 1, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
  8. ^ Relocate America Archived 2014-07-09 at the Wayback Machine - Carrollton, Texas. Retrieved 8 November 2006.
  9. ^ "MONEY Magazine: Best places to live 2006: Top 100 1-25". Money.cnn.com. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  10. ^ "Best places to live 2008". CNN.
  11. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Carrollton city, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
  12. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Carrollton city". United States Census Bureau.
  14. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Carrollton city". United States Census Bureau.
  15. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Carrollton city". United States Census Bureau.
  16. ^ "2020 ACS Age and Sex Statistics". data.census.gov. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  17. ^ "2020 ACS Income Estimates". data.census.gov. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  18. ^ "2020 ACS Poverty Statistics". data.census.gov. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  19. ^ "2020 ACS Occupation Statistics". data.census.gov. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  20. ^ Frey, William H. (June 22, 2021). "All recent US population growth comes from people of color, new census estimates show". Brookings. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  21. ^ Gonzalez, Ana (September 21, 2021). "Texas is ranked second-most diverse state in the U.S., report says". KPRC. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  22. ^ City of Carrollton Top Employers Retrieved 2018-7-7
  23. ^ "Fastsigns International, Inc. Moves to Largar Facility in Carrollton, TX". Franchisewire.com. Archived from the original on June 19, 2013. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  24. ^ Easywell Offices Archived 2010-06-01 at the Wayback Machine." Hallburton. Retrieved on April 3, 2009.
  25. ^ Sheryl Jean (April 25, 2011). "Carrollton-based Heelys tries to get back on track". The Dallas Morning News.
  26. ^ "Koreatown is a North Texas Destination". August 11, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  27. ^ "City of Carrollton CAFR 2018". February 26, 2019. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
  28. ^ D'Annunzio, Francesca (May 9, 2022). "Dallas Morning News". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  29. ^ "City of Carrollton, TX : City Council". www.cityofcarrollton.com. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
  30. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Dallas County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  31. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Denton County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  32. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Collin County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  33. ^ "2016-17 Jerry Junkins Elementary Attendance Zone." Dallas Independent School District. Retrieved on December 13, 2016.
  34. ^ "2016-17 Ewell D. Walker Middle Attendance Zone." Dallas Independent School District. Retrieved on December 13, 2016.
  35. ^ "2016-17 W.T. White High Attendance Zone." Dallas Independent School District. Retrieved on December 13, 2016.
  36. ^ "Coram Deo Academy of North Dallas." Coram Deo Academy. Retrieved on October 12, 2011. "2435 E. Hebron Pkwy. Carrollton, TX 75007"
  37. ^ Sec. 130.175. COLLIN COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA. Sec. 130.176. DALLAS COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA. Sec. 130.190. NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.
  38. ^ "Library Hours & Locations". City of Carrollton. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  39. ^ a b "学校紹介 Archived 2014-03-30 at the Wayback Machine." Japanese School of Dallas. Retrieved on March 30, 2014. "学校所在地 JAPANESE SCHOOL OF DALLAS C/O TED POLK MIDDLE SCHOOL 2001 KELLY BLVD. CARROLLTON, TEXAS 75006" and "事務局所在地 JAPANESE SCHOOL OF DALLAS 4100 ALPHA RD. SUITE 917 DALLAS, TEXAS 75244"
  40. ^ "City of Farmers Branch District Zoning Map" (Archive). City of Farmers Branch. Adopted February 24, 1969 (updated March 2013); retrieved April 26, 2015.
  41. ^ "Braeden Daniels Picked In Fourth Round Of 2023 NFL Draft By Washington". UtahUtes.com. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  42. ^ Eric Aasen. "Young Texas girl becomes singing sensation online". Abilene Reporter-News.
  43. ^ "Jason Maxiell NBA profile". Nba.com. February 18, 1983. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  44. ^ "Katie Meili Swimming". Team USA. Archived from the original on July 22, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
  45. ^ Bruce Felps (July 2, 2010). "From Local Kid to Movie Star, Back Again". KXAS-TV.
  46. ^ "DWTS' Melissa: Born to Dance!". Star.
  47. ^ "Taylor Teagarden ESPN profile". ESPN. Retrieved July 22, 2013.[dead link]
  48. ^ Scott Crisp (July 28, 2009). "Cowboys Release Wilson". KXAS-TV.
edit
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Carrollton, Texas.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carrollton,_Texas&oldid=1254997999#History"