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International Civil Aviation Organization Public Key Directory

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The International Civil Aviation Organization Public Key Directory (ICAO PKD) is a database maintained by the International Civil Aviation Organization holding national cryptographic keys related to the authentication of e-passport information.

The ICAO PKD content is open to the public, and can be downloaded for free at https://download.pkd.icao.int/.[1]

Participants

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The United Nations became the first non-state participant in October 2012, enabling issuing of e-UNLP, the electronic form of the United Nations laissez-passer.[2]

In December 2014, ICAO reported the PKD as having 45 participants.[3]

In 2015 the German Bundesdruckerei (German Federal Printing Office) won the request for tender of the ICAO to provide the ICAO PKD.[4]

In July 2017, ICAO reported the PKD as having 58 participants.[3]

As of November 2017, 60 participants were part of the ICAO PKD, with the European Union being the 60th member and at the same time the second non-state participant.[3]

As of November 2024, 100 participants were part of the ICAO PKD.[3]

Participation Fees

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Each ICAO PKD participant needs to pay a one-time registration fee and annual fees. The registration fee was USD 56,000 at first, and was reduced to USD 15,900 since March 2015.[5] The annual fee comprises two components: the ICAO portion and the PKD Operator portion. Every participant pays the same amount of annual fees.

PKD Fee Schedules
Year Number of participants Annual fee per participant (in USD) Ref
2024 88 22680.46 [6]
2023 82 23745.45 [7]
2022 80 25096.25 [8]
2021 71 26282 [9]
2020 63 28515.71 [10]
2019 62 29853.23 [11]
2018 60 31755.00 [12]
2017 54 34352 [13]
2016 45 39162 [5]
2015 45 43642 [14]
2014 39 45005 [15]
2013 35 58059 [16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". ICAO. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  2. ^ "UN Imports PKD Country Signing Certificate". International Civil Aviation Organization. October 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d "ICAO PKD Participants". International Civil Aviation Organization. Retrieved 2018-11-20.
  4. ^ "Bundesdruckerei macht das Reisen weltweit sicherer". Bundesdruckerei GmbH. July 2015. Archived from the original on 2020-06-15. Retrieved 2015-07-03.
  5. ^ a b "PKD Fee Schedule 2016" (PDF).
  6. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2024" (PDF).
  7. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2023" (PDF).
  8. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2022" (PDF).
  9. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2021" (PDF).
  10. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2020" (PDF).
  11. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2019" (PDF).
  12. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2018" (PDF).
  13. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2017" (PDF).
  14. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2015" (PDF).
  15. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2014" (PDF).
  16. ^ "PKD Fee Schedule 2013" (PDF).
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