Michael "IZ the Wiz" Martin (November 8, 1958 – June 17, 2009, aged 50)[2] was one of the most prominent graffiti writers of the New York graffiti movement of the late 1970s and early 1980s.
IZ the Wiz RTW TMB TPA | |
|---|---|
| Born | Michael Martin November 8, 1958 Queens, New York |
| Died | June 17, 2009 (aged 50) Spring Hill, Florida |
| Known for | All-city bombing, throw-up king |
| Notable work | John Lennon with Lady Pink & Mare (1980),[1] Hell IZ for Children (1982) |
| Movement | Graffiti |
| Spouse | Katherine M. Lucev |
| Website | http://www.izthewiz.com |
Biography
editMartin was from the New York City borough of Queens, a Rockaway Beach native. Beginning in 1972, he became a long reigning all-city king of New York, known primarily for his quick, simple two letter tag, 'IZ'.[3] IZ represented a new breed of fame-obsessed writers concerned with finding the perfect balance between quantity and quality. He also wrote "CI" (for Crazy IZ), and "Ike", (short for Mike).[4] He was a member of various crews, the most notable being TMB (The Master Blasters),[4] RTW (Rolling Thunder Writers),[5] and TPA (The Public Animals).[6] He wrote graffiti on every train line in New York City. IZ THE WIZ first started writing with Evil 13 and FI 1 (aka VINNY). After going through a variety of names, including BENZ, CLICK2, and SCAT, he wrote his name Mike then dropped the first letter and chose IKE327. He began to write IZ first with VINNY. In 1976 when the movie The Wiz came out, advertising posters on the subway stations stated 'the Wiz is a Wow'. So IZ thought if the wiz is a wow why can't IZ be THE WIZ. So was born the name IZ THE WIZ.[citation needed]
Personal life
editOn September 29, 1990, Martin married Katherine M. Lucev, also from the Rockaways, in St. Rose of Lima Church in Rockaway Beach, New York.[citation needed]
Martin was diagnosed with kidney failure in 1996 after years of using toxic aerosol products without any type of protective mask. In early 2000, in an interview for Style Wars revisited, he commented that he would give up all his past fame for full health.[7]
Cultural impact
editIZ was prominently featured in the 1983 documentary Style Wars.[8] His work, which appeared in the book Subway Art, has been credited with inspiring European graffiti in particular; Martin's piece Hell IZ for Children became influential in Europe where the use of his tag to form a sentence and his freeform style has been incorporated and adapted by contemporary graffiti artists.[9]
In 1993 Martin founded the Phun Phactory in New York which would become the 5 Pointz art gallery.[10] In August 2003 he self-curated a solo gallery exhibition in New York City showcasing his legal artwork.[citation needed]
IZ had his art appear in video games such as Marc Eckō's Getting Up: Contents Under Pressure and The Warriors. His tag is also featured in the 1979 cult movie The Warriors, and his work is mentioned in Lauren Wilkinson's novel American Spy in a scene where the protagonist is walking down a NYC street covered by IZ tags.
In 2013 the artists Revok and Pose incorporated Martin's tag into a mural painted on the Bowery Wall in tribute to deceased New York graffiti artists.[11]
Death
editMartin died of a heart attack on June 17, 2009, in Spring Hill, Florida.[2][12]
References
edit- ^ "Iz the Wiz (1959–2009)". Artforum. 29 June 2009. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Iz the Wiz". The Telegraph. 2009-06-23. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
- ^ Allah, Sha Be (2020-11-10). "Today in Hip-Hop History: The Source Remembers Graf Legend Iz The Wiz On His Birthday - The Source". Retrieved 2023-12-18.
- ^ a b "Iz the Wiz @149st". www.at149st.com. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
- ^ Revolt (23 August 2007). "Rolling Thunder Writers! Bilrock RTW". subwayoutlaws.com. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Joey TPA Interview @149st". www.at149st.com. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
- ^ Nagshineh, Alex (24 March 2010). "Film Review: Style Wars: Revisited". bonafidemag.com. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ "Iz the Wiz". dirtypilot.com. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Kimvall, Jakob (Winter 2008). "The Holy Grail of Freeform Graf". Underground Productions (39): 61–63. ISSN 1401-8659.
- ^ "Phun Factory 10 Years Later, A Reunion on the Street". brooklynstreetart.com. 23 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Harrington, Steven; Rojo, Jaime (3 July 2013). "REVOK and POSE and the Transformation of The Houston Wall". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Grimes, William. "Michael Martin, Subway Graffiti Artist Iz the Wiz, Is Dead at 50". New York Times. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
External links
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