First federal electoral district of Nayarit

The first federal electoral district of Nayarit (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Nayarit) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of three such districts in the state of Nayarit.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Nayarit since 2022
Nayarit under the 2017–2022 districting plan

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers the state's nine northern municipalities, including the Islas Marías:

Its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Santiago Ixcuintla.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the first district had the same composition as in the 2022 plan.[6]

2005–2017

The first district was in the north of the state and covered the municipalities of Acaponeta, El Nayar, Huajicori, Rosamorada, Ruiz, Santiago Ixcuintla, Tecuala and Tuxpan; i.e., the 2022 configuration without San Blas (assigned to the 3rd district). The head town was at Santiago Ixcuintla.[7][8]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the first district covered seven municipalities: the same territory as in the 2005 plan, with the exception of the municipality of El Nayar, which belonged to the 2nd district.[7]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Nayarit's seat allocation rose from two to three.[9] The first district had its head town at Tepic at it covered the municipalities of El Nayar, Rosamorada, Tepic and Tuxpan.[10]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
First federal electoral district of Nayarit
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Cristóbal Limón[11][12] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917 Jesús Ibarra 1917–1918 27th Congress
1918 José María Ruíz H. 1918–1920 28th Congress
1920 Francisco Trejo 1920–1922 29th Congress
1922 [es] Marco Esmerio 1922–1924 30th Congress
1924 Agustín Arriola Valadez 1924–1926 31st Congress
1926 Antioco Rodríguez 1926–1928 32nd Congress
1928 Guillermo Ponce de León 1928–1930 33rd Congress
1930 Francisco Trejo 1930–1932 34th Congress
1932 Guillermo Flores Muñoz 1932–1934 35th Congress
1934 Eugenio Cárdenas Andrade 1934–1937 36th Congress
1937 Luis Aranda del Toro   1937–1940 37th Congress
1940 Candelario Miramontes 1940–1943 38th Congress
1943 Alberto Tapia Carrillo 1943–1946 39th Congress
1946 Antonio Pérez Cisneros 1946–1949 40th Congress
1949 Francisco García Montero   1949–1952 41st Congress
1952 José Angulo Araico 1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Felipe Ibarra Partida 1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Salvador Arámbul Ibarra   1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 Manuel Stephens García [es]   1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Eugenio Cárdenas Andrade   1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Roberto Gómez Reyes
Pedro López Díaz [es]
  1967–1969
1969–1970
47th Congress
1970 Salvador Díaz Coria[13]   1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Joaquín Cánovas Puchades[14]   1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Ignacio Langarica Quintana[15]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Alberto Tapia Carrillo[16]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Antonio Pérez Peña[17]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 José Félix Torres Haro[18]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Salvador Sánchez Vázquez[19]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Rigoberto Ochoa Zaragoza [es][20][a]
Juan Alonso Romero
  1991–1993
1993–1994
55th Congress
1994 Fidel Pineda Valdez[21]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Marco Antonio Fernández[22]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Álvaro Vallarta Ceceña [es][23]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 María Hilaria Domínguez Arvizu[24]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Sergio González García[25]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Manuel Cota Jiménez[26]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Juan Manuel Rocha Piedra[27]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Efraín Arellano Núñez[28]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Miguel Pavel Jarero Velázquez [es][29]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Miguel Pavel Jarero Velázquez [es][30]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[31] Any Marilú Porras Baylón[32]   2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ Ochoa Zaragoza requested a leave of absence to contend (successfully) for the governorship of Nayarit.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 243. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritacion federal: Nayarit (marzo 2017)" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Distritación 1996–2005 de Nayarit" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  8. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Nayarit" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Nayarit". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 30. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Cristóbal Limón". Constitución 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 58" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Hilaria Domínguez Arvizu, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Sergio González García, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Cota Jiménez, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Manuel Rocha Piedra, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Efraín Arellano Núñez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Pavel Jarero Velázquez, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Pavel Jarero Velázquez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  31. ^ "Nayarit Distrito 1. Santiago Ixcuintla". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Any Marilú Porras Baylón, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.

21°02′N 104°22′W / 21.03°N 104.37°W / 21.03; -104.37