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First federal electoral district of Querétaro

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The first federal electoral district of Querétaro (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Querétaro) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of six such districts in the state of Querétaro.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Querétaro since 2022
Querétaro under the 2017–2022 districting plan

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies; since 2024, those elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which assigned Querétaro an additional seat in Congress and will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers 11 municipalities in the north of the state: Arroyo Seco, Cadereyta de Montes, Colón, Ezequiel Montes, Jalpan de Serra, Landa de Matamoros, Peñamiller, Pinal de Amoles, San Joaquín, Tequisquiapan and Tolimán. With the Sierra Gorda mountain range accounting for much of its area, it is by far the state's largest district. The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and counted, is the city of Cadereyta.[5]

Previous districting scheme

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Between 2017 and 2022, when the state contained only five federal electoral districts, the first district covered 10 municipalities: Arroyo Seco, Cadereyta de Montes, Colón, Jalpan de Serra, Landa de Matamoros, Pedro Escobedo, Peñamiller, Pinal de Amoles, San Joaquín and Tolimán.[6]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
First federal electoral district of Querétaro
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1973 José Ortiz Arana[7]   1976–1979 49th Congress
1976 Eduardo Ugalde Vargas[8]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Fernando Ortiz Arana[9]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Angélica Paulín Posada[10]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Edmundo González Llaca[11]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 María Elena Martínez Carranza [es][12]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Fernando Ortiz Arana[13]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 José Manuel García García [es][14]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Ruperto Alvarado Gudiño[15]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Timoteo Martínez Pérez[16]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 José Alfonso Muñoz Muñoz[17]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 José Ignacio Rubio Chávez[18]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Miguel Martínez Peñaloza[19]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Delvim Fabiola Bárcenas Nieves[20]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 José Hugo Cabrera Ruiz[21]   2009–2012 63rd Congress
2018 Sonia Rocha Acosta[22]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Sonia Rocha Acosta[23]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[24] Gilberto Herrera Ruiz[25]   2024–2027 66th Congress

References

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  1. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 220. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Geografía electoral" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. INE. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ "A partir del pasado 1 de septiembre Querétaro está conformado por seis distritos electorales federales". Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  6. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación Federal, Querétaro, marzo de 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  7. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  8. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. J. Timoteo Martínez Pérez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Alfonso Muñoz Muñoz, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Ignacio Alberto Rubio Chávez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Martínez Peñaloza, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Delvim Fabiola Bárcenas Nieves, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Hugo Cabrera Ruiz, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Sonia Rocha Acosta, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Sonia Rocha Acosta, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  24. ^ "Querétaro Distrito 1. Cadereyta de Montes". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gilberto Herrera Ruiz, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.

20°42′N 99°49′W / 20.700°N 99.817°W / 20.700; -99.817

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