Igd al-Jalād, (Arabic: عقد الجلاد, also spelled Igd Algalad in English) is a popular Sudanese music group. It was founded in 1984, comprising several singers and instrumentalists and has been active with new members since then. The group became famous both for their musical compositions as well as their use of lyrics with metaphorical political messages, written by Sudanese and other Arab poets, such as Mahjoub Sharif or Muhammad Taha Al-Qaddal, "giving voice to the neglected, disadvantaged, and those who are left behind."[1]
Career
editThe group's name means "beaded necklace of jalād", which refers to a special kind of leather with a pleasant scent, made from the skin of a deer or a wild cat that is traditionally worn by a bride during the girtig ceremony.[2][3] In 1984, the founder of the group, composer and musician Osman al-Naou[4] assembled a large number of male and female musicians from the Institute of Music and Drama. This allowed the band to include both a range of modern instruments as well as male and female lead singers and a chorus. In 1988, the group appeared in a live concert on Sudanese TV that started its growing popularity both at home and with Sudanese audiences abroad. Characteristically, they use well-known poems and other lyrics, often expressing patriotic views or political messages. This metaphorical criticism of the political situation during the military governments from the 1980s onwards prompted the police to ban some of their concerts and some of the members were even taken into custody.[1][5]
In 1995, the German record label Popular African Music released their CD Madaris, and other music cassettes or CDs have been available in Sudan.[6] All through the period of political oppression of public musical activities by the military government and the imposition of Sharia laws starting in the 1980s,[7] Igd al-Jalād have been re-inventing their line-up by including younger musicians and composed new songs, making it one of Sudan's most long-standing and popular music bands.[5][8]
Discography
edit- Igd al-Jalad on discogs.com
- CD Madaris with short sound samples for online listening, 1995
External links to music videos
edit- Igd al-Jallad on Facebook
- Igd al-Jalad on YouTube
References
edit- ^ a b Shammat, Lemya (2020-07-10). "The poetry of Sudanese band Iged al-Jalad: 'Offering the starving a bite'". ARABLIT & ARABLIT QUARTERLY. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "فرقة عقد الجلاد الغنائية.. تدجين الفنون – صحيفة التغيير السودانية , اخبار السودان". 2019-12-10. Archived from the original on 2019-12-10. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ See the booklet for the 1995 CD Madaris, published by German label Popular African Music in cooperation with Deutsche Welle.
- ^ "عثمان النو". Discogs. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ a b "Afropop Worldwide | Ahmad Sikainga on Sudan, A Musical History". Afropop Worldwide. Retrieved 2021-09-02.
- ^ "عقد الجلاد = Igd el Djilad* – مدارس = Madaris". Discogs. 1995. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ "Sudan military wants to keep Sharia law". BBC News. 2019-05-08. Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ "عقد الجلاد تضم مبدعين جدد ⋆ نجمة الخرطوم". نجمة الخرطوم (in Arabic). 2019-01-24. Retrieved 2020-06-08.