Ischyromys is an extinct genus of rodent from North America.

Ischyromys
Temporal range: Early Eocene–Early Oligocene
I. typus skull
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Infraorder: Protrogomorpha
Family: Ischyromyidae
Genus: Ischyromys
Leidy, 1856
Species
  • I. typus (type)
  • I. blacki
  • I. brevidens
  • I. douglassi
  • I. junctus
  • I. veterior
Skull

The 60 cm (2 ft) long creature is one of the oldest rodents known. It resembled a mouse and already had characteristic rodent incisors. Ischyromys's hind legs were longer than the forelegs, which could be used for other means than walking. Unlike most other mammals of its time, Ischyromys was probably arboreal (along with its relative Paramys). It was a well-adapted climber that gradually beat out competition from rodent-like arboreal plesiadapiform primates.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 283. ISBN 978-1-84028-152-1.