Masque is the third studio album by American progressive rock band Kansas. The album was released in September 1975, remastered for CD in 2001, and again remastered and reissued on vinyl in 2014. The opening track, "It Takes a Woman's Love (To Make a Man)", was remixed for release as a single, including additional guest vocals and segments far different from the album version, but was not popular. The album includes both songs in the epic progressive rock style which Kansas favored and songs which took the heartland rock elements of their sound in a pop-oriented direction, foreshadowing their next album Leftoverture, on which those two approaches were more integrated.
| Masque | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Cover art reproduces Water, a painting by Italian artist Giuseppe Arcimboldo | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | September 1975 | |||
| Recorded | 1975 | |||
| Studio | Studio in the Country, Bogalusa, Louisiana | |||
| Genre | Progressive rock | |||
| Length | 40:44 | |||
| Label | Kirshner (US) Epic (rest of the world) | |||
| Producer | Jeff Glixman | |||
| Kansas chronology | ||||
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| Singles from Masque | ||||
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Masque peaked at #70 on the Billboard album chart, and approximately 250,000 units were sold within months.[2] Like all three of Kansas' first three album releases, Masque attracted new commercial interest due to the platinum success of the band's fourth and fifth studio albums (Leftoverture and Point of Know Return), being certified Gold for sales of 500,000 units in December 1977.[3]
Background and recording
editMasque was written and recorded at a time when Kansas were unsure of their band identity. Guitarist/Keyboardist Kerry Livgren commented, "There's the really progressive side of the band and then on the other end of the spectrum there's something like 'It Takes a Woman's Love'. You put those on the same album, and it's like 'Who are these guys?' We wondered that too."[4] "It Takes a Woman's Love" was written specifically to appease record label owner Don Kirshner's demands for the band to produce a song with the potential to be a hit single.[4]
The sessions were produced by longtime Kansas associate Jeff Glixman (Masque was the first Kansas album produced solely by him) and held at Studio in the Country. The brand new studio was described by drummer Phil Ehart as "way out in the bayous", and during recording sessions alligators and armadillos wandered into the studio.[4] Relations between the band members were strong, and they commented in later years that the struggle to make Kansas a success forged a tight bond between them.[4]
Neither of the two bonus tracks on the 2001 CD reissue were taken from the Masque sessions; they were included because they are early recordings of songs which later appeared on Masque. Specifically, the bonus cut of "Child of Innocence" was recorded at a band rehearsal in Topeka, Kansas, and the bonus cut of "It's You" was recorded at a studio in Tulsa, Oklahoma as part of a studio session that was not for a specific album.[5]
Reception
edit| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |    [6] |
| MusicHound Rock | 4/5[7] |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [8] |
In a retrospective review, Bret Adams of Allmusic said that Masque "foreshadows the tight melodies and instrumental interplay on the next two albums, Leftoverture and Point of Know Return, which together serve as the peak of Kansas's vision." He remarked that Robby Steinhardt's violin work stood as distinctive from other progressive rock violinists, and praised the bleak lyrics and combination of satisfying rock with dense progressive arrangements on individual songs such as "Two Cents Worth", "Icarus - Borne on Wings of Steel", and "Mysteries and Mayhem".[6]
Track listing
edit| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "It Takes a Woman's Love (To Make a Man)" | Steve Walsh | Walsh | 3:08 |
| 2. | "Two Cents Worth" | Kerry Livgren, Walsh | Walsh | 3:08 |
| 3. | "Icarus - Borne on Wings of Steel" | Livgren[9] | Walsh | 6:03 |
| 4. | "All the World" | Walsh, Robby Steinhardt | Walsh and Steinhardt | 7:11 |
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5. | "Child of Innocence" | Livgren | Walsh and Steinhardt | 4:36 |
| 6. | "It's You" | Walsh | Walsh | 2:31 |
| 7. | "Mysteries and Mayhem" | Livgren, Walsh | Walsh and Steinhardt | 4:18 |
| 8. | "The Pinnacle" | Livgren | Walsh and Steinhardt | 9:44 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 9. | "Child of Innocence" (Band rehearsal recording) | 5:04 |
| 10. | "It's You" (Demo from a non-album recording session) | 2:41 |
Personnel
edit- Kansas
- Steve Walsh – organ, piano, clavinet, Moog synthesizer, congas, lead and backing vocals
- Kerry Livgren – lead and rhythm guitars, acoustic guitar, piano, clavinet, Moog and ARP synthesizers
- Robby Steinhardt – violin, lead and backing vocals
- Rich Williams – lead and rhythm guitars
- Dave Hope – bass guitar
- Phil Ehart – drums, percussion
- Additional musicians
- Earl Lon Price – saxophone on track 1
- Production
- Jeff Glixman – producer, remastered edition producer
- Lee Peterzell – engineer
- Jimmy Stroud – assistant engineer
- Jeff Magid – remastered edition producer
Charts
edit| Chart (1976) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| US Billboard 200[10] | 70 |
Certifications
edit| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| United States (RIAA)[11] | Gold | 500,000^ |
|
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. | ||
References
edit- ^ Strong, Martin Charles (1995). The Great Rock Discography. p. 449. ISBN 9780862415419.
- ^ Fort Lauderdale News November 18, 1979 "Cosmic Kansas Still Close to the Corn" by Jon Pareles p.15-G
- ^ Cashbox January 14, 1978 "Success of Kansas Traced to Constant Touring, FM Airplay" by Mark Mehler p.12
- ^ a b c d Wild, David (2001). Masque (Booklet). Kansas. Sony Music Entertainment Inc. pp. 2–6.
- ^ Jeff, Glixman (2001). Producer's Notes (Booklet). Kansas. Sony Music Entertainment Inc. p. 6.
- ^ a b Adams, Bret. Masque at AllMusic
- ^ Graff, Gary (1996). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Canton, Michigan: Visible Ink Press. p. 377. ISBN 978-0787610371. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Cross, Charles R. (2004). "Kansas". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 446. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
- ^ On the original vinyl release, "Icarus - Borne on Wings of Steel" is credited to Kerry Livgren on the sleeve notes but to "K. Livgren / S. Walsh" on the label. BMI records (see BMI Work # 699172) confirm that Livgren is the song's sole writer.
- ^ "Kansas Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
- ^ "American album certifications – Kansas – Masque". Recording Industry Association of America.