Jabez Curry Street (May 5, 1906 – November 7, 1989) was an American physicist, a co-discoverer of atomic particles called muons. [1] [2] [3] Street was also notable for heading the group at MIT that created ground and ship radar systems.[1] He also directed development of LORAN Navigation System, which is used worldwide for navigation purposes.[1] Street was chairman of the physics department at Harvard University[1] and acting director of the Cambridge Electron Accelerator,[1] a member of the National Academy of Sciences.[2] The National Academies Press called him "a boldly innovative experimental physicist whose discoveries in cosmic rays influenced decisively the course of high-energy physics."[2]
Chronology
edit- May 5, 1906: born in Opelika, Alabama
- 1927: B.S. in electrical engineering, the Alabama Polytechnic Institute (renamed in 1960 Auburn University)
- 1931: Ph.D., the University of Virginia with thesis The fall of potential in electrical discharges under the supervision of Jesse Wakefield Beams[4]
- 1932–1970: Harvard University, Instructor to Professor of Physics[3]
- 1936: elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society[5]
- 1937: discovers muons with E. C. Stevenson at Harvard University[1][2]
- 1940–1945: MIT Radiation Laboratory, Researcher[3]
- 1953: elected to the National Academy of Sciences[2][3]
- 1955–1960: Harvard University, Chair, Department of Physics[3]
- 1962–1963: Harvard-MIT Cambridge Electron Accelerator, Acting Director
- 1970–1976: Harvard University, Mallinckrodt Professor of Physics[3]
- 1976: retired
- 1976–1989: Harvard University, Emeritus Mallinckrodt Professor of Physics[3]
- November 7, 1989: died in Charleston, South Carolina
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Sullivan, Walter (November 9, 1989). "J.C. Street, Physicist, Dies at 83; Discovered Muon, Atomic Particle". New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e National Academies Press:Biographical Memoirs:Jabez Curry Street;By K. T. Bainbridge, E. M. Purcell, N. F. Ramsey, and K. Strauch
- ^ a b c d e f g "Array of Contemporary Physicists:J. Curry Street". Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2012-01-11.
- ^ "Jabez Curry Street". Physics Tree.
- ^ "APS Fellow Archive". American Physical Society. (search on year=1936 and institution=Harvard University)