James Habersham Jr. (c. 1745 – July 2, 1799) was an American merchant, slave trader, planter and politician who served as the speaker of the Georgia General Assembly in 1782 and 1784.[2]
James Habersham Jr. | |
|---|---|
 Habersham around 1780 | |
| Born | 1745 |
| Died | July 2, 1799 (aged 53–54) [1] Savannah, Georgia |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation(s) | Merchant, slave trader, planter, politician |
Early life
editHabersham was born in Savannah, Georgia, c. 1745, the son of James and Mary Habersham. He was the youngest brother of Joseph Habersham and John Habersham, who were prominent Patriots during the American Revolution. For his part, James provided political and financial service. Habersham attended the College of New Jersey, but did not graduate. He is believed to be the first student from Georgia to attend the college.[3] Habersham subsequently married Hester Wylly, who was born in Ireland.[4]
Mercantile career
edit
Though according to his father, Habersham was "gentleman that is not overly fond of business", he founded a mercantile firm which specialized in importing goods with his cousin Joseph Clay in the 1760s. The firm imported hundreds of African slaves to Savannah, some of which were advertised as being "direct from the River Gambia".[3] Habersham also owned slave plantations on both the Savannah River and Broad River in South Carolina.[4] He also served on the board of trustees which established the University of Georgia in 1785.
Habersham House
editIn 1789, construction was completed of Habersham House in Savannah's Reynolds Square.[5] Habersham lived there until his death on July 2, 1799, aged 53 or 54.[6][7] He is buried in Savannah's Colonial Park Cemetery.
References
edit- ^ The Georgians: Genealogies of Pioneer Settlers (Jeannette Holland Austin)
- ^ Joseph Habersham (1751-1815); John Habersham (1754-1799); James Habersham, Jr. (1745-1799) - Georgia Historical Society, June 16, 2014
- ^ a b Henningson, Sven (November 6, 2017). "Princetonians in Georgia". Princeton University. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
- ^ a b Scots-Irish Migration to the Bahamas in the Eighteenth Century (Keith Tinker & Colin Brooker)
- ^ "Habersham house, 25 Abercorn Street, Savannah, Chatham County, Georgia" - Library of Congress
- ^ The Olde Pink House history - www.theoldepinkhouse.com
- ^ The Olde Pink House: James Habersham’s real resting place - SavannahNow.com, October 23, 2008