James J. Hughes (born May 27, 1961) is an American sociologist and bioethicist. He is the Executive Director of the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies[1] and is the associate provost for institutional research, assessment, and planning at UMass Boston.[2] He is the author of Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to the Redesigned Human of the Future[3] and is currently writing a book about moral bioenhancement tentatively titled Cyborg Buddha: Using Neurotechnology to Become Better People.[4]
James Hughes | |
|---|---|
 Hughes in San Francisco, 2012 | |
| Born | James J. Hughes May 27, 1961 Columbus, Ohio |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | Ph.D., M.A. (Univ. of Chicago), B.A. (Oberlin College) |
| Known for | Work in Sociology, Executive Director at Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies (IEET) |
| Notable work | Wrote Citizen Cyborg |
| Spouse | Monica Bock |
| Website | http://ieet.org |
Biography
editHughes holds a doctorate in sociology from the University of Chicago, where he served as the assistant director of research for the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics.[5] Before graduate school he was temporarily ordained as a Buddhist monk in 1984 while working as a volunteer in Sri Lanka for the development organization Sarvodaya from 1983 to 1985.[6]
Hughes served as executive director of the World Transhumanist Association from 2004 to 2006 and currently serves as executive director of the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, which he founded with Nick Bostrom. He also produces the syndicated weekly public affairs radio talk show program Changesurfer Radio and contributed to the Cyborg Democracy blog.[7][8] Hughes' book Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to the Redesigned Human of the Future was published by Westview Press in November 2004.[3]
Before working at UMass Boston, he lectured at Northwestern University, the University of Connecticut, and Trinity College.[2]
Rejecting bioconservatism and libertarian transhumanism, Hughes argues for democratic transhumanism, a radical form of techno-progressivism[9] that asserts that the best possible "posthuman future" is achievable only by ensuring that human enhancement technologies[10] are safe, made available to everyone, and respect the right of individuals to control their own bodies.[11]
Hughes sits on the academic advisory council of the Christian Transhumanist Association.[12]
Works
edit- "Embracing Change with All Four Arms: A Post-Humanist Defense of Genetic Engineering". Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics 6(4), 94-101
- Hughes, James (2002). "Politics of Transhumanism Archived 2019-08-12 at the Wayback Machine". 2001 Annual Meeting of the Society for Social Studies of Science
- Hughes, James (2002). "Democratic Transhumanism 2.0 Archived 2019-08-10 at the Wayback Machine". Transhumanity blog
- Hughes, James (2002–2004). Changesurfing Archived Betterhumans column
- Hughes, James (2004). Book: Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to the Redesigned Human of the Future. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-4198-1
- A collection of interviews and presentations at Science, Technology & the Future.[13]
- LaGrandeur, Kevin, Hughes, James J. (Eds.) (2017). Surviving the Machine Age: Intelligent Technology and the Transformation of Human Work. ISBN 9783319511641
- Up and coming book: Cyborg Buddha: Using Neurotechnology to Become Better People.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "James Hughes". ieet.org. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
- ^ a b "Who We Are - Applied Ethics Center - UMass Boston". www.umb.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
- ^ a b Hughes, James (2004). Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to the Redesigned Human of the Future. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-4198-1.
- ^ a b "IEET Cyborg Buddha Project". ieet.org. Archived from the original on 2014-10-16. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
- ^ Sirius, R.U. (2005). "Transhumanism's Left Hand Man | James Hughes In Conversation With R.U. Sirius". www.life-enhancement.com. Archived from the original on 2004-10-15.
- ^ Rossi, Madison (2016-08-08). "James 'J.' Hughes Examines Transhumanism Ideology Through a Religious Lens". The Chautauquan Daily. Retrieved 2024-07-20.
- ^ "Changesurfer Radio with Dr. J". Archived from the original on 2012-01-07. Retrieved 2007-02-10.
- ^ "Cyborg Democracy".
- ^ "Overview of Biopolitics". ieet.org. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
- ^ "Cyborg Buddha: James Hughes on Transhuman Enlightenment". Future Thinkers Podcast. 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2016-05-13.
- ^ Hughes, James (2002). "Democratic Transhumanism 2.0". Public Policy Studies. Archived from the original on 2018-01-10. Retrieved 2006-08-11.
- ^ "Academic Advisory Council". www.christiantranshumanism.org. Retrieved 2017-06-03.
- ^ "Media series with James Hughes | Science, Technology & the Future". www.scifuture.org. 8 March 2016. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
External links
edit
- Changesurfer Consulting, a web portal to James Hughes' projects
- Changesurfer Radio Archived 2012-01-07 at the Wayback Machine, "a weekly, syndicated public affairs radio show transmitting a sexy, high-tech vision of a radically democratic future"
- Institute of Ethics and Emerging Technologies: James Hughes