James "Jimmy" Zhong (born May 24, 1990) is an American man who was convicted in 2022 for stealing over 51,680 bitcoin (then worth about $620,000;[2] value as of 2023 approximately $3.4 billion[3]) from the online black market Silk Road between 2012 and 2014.[4] Zhong, who was closely monitoring the early development of bitcoin,[5] had found an error on Silk Road that allowed him to withdraw more funds than what was initially deposited. This was activated by repeatedly double-clicking the withdraw button, and further abused by using multiple accounts on the website.[3]
James Zhong | |
|---|---|
| Born | James Zhong May 24, 1990[2] |
| Other names | Jimmy Zhong |
| Alma mater | University of Georgia (BS) |
| Known for | Largest theft of Bitcoin in U.S. history |
| Conviction(s) | Wire fraud |
| Criminal penalty | 1 year and 1 day imprisonment[1] |
Date apprehended | November 9, 2021 |
Zhong managed to conceal his identity and elude detection for nearly 10 years. He lived a luxurious lifestyle, using tools such as cryptocurrency mixers to obscure the origin of the bitcoin he spent.[5] Zhong told friends that he had mined thousands of bitcoin in the technology's early days.[5]
Zhong initially got involved with Silk Road as an avid cocaine user. In 2016, Zhong was arrested in downtown Athens, Georgia, for possession of cocaine.[6]
On March 13, 2019, Zhong contacted 911 to report the theft of hundreds of thousands of dollars in cryptocurrency from his residence.[7] In September 2019, he made a mistake by transferring a small amount of stolen bitcoin to a cryptocurrency exchange that followed know-your-customer rules. This was not enough to prove Zhong was the hacker. To establish Zhong's culpability, the IRS criminal investigation division collaborated with the Athens-Clarke County Police Department, which was already probing the theft at Zhong's residence.[5] On November 9, 2021, a raid on his Gainesville, Georgia, home resulted in the seizure of about 50,676 bitcoin, then valued at over $3.36 billion.[8] Zhong cooperated with investigators, forfeited all of his bitcoin and pled guilty to one count of wire fraud.[9]
In April 2023, Zhong was sentenced to a year and a day in prison.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Davis, Charles R. (14 Apr 2023). "Man gets prison time after feds discover $3.4 billion in stolen bitcoin hidden inside a Cheetos popcorn tin and underground safe". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ a b "Sentencing Memorandum Submitted On Behalf of James Zhong" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ a b "Southern District of New York | U.S. Attorney Announces Historic $3.36 Billion Cryptocurrency Seizure And Conviction In Connection With Silk Road Dark Web Fraud | United States Department of Justice". www.justice.gov. 2022-11-07. Archived from the original on 2023-02-12. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
- ^ "Southern District of New York | Silk Road Dark Web Fraud Defendant Sentenced Following Seizure And Forfeiture Of Over $3.4 Billion In Cryptocurrency | United States Department of Justice". www.justice.gov. 14 April 2023. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ a b c d Tortorelli, Paige; Javers, Eamon (2023-10-17). "The secret life of Jimmy Zhong, who stole – and lost – more than $3 billion". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
- ^ Johnson, Joe. "Athens man arrested after flashing drugs downtown, police say". Athens Banner-Herald.
- ^ Tortorelli, Eamon Javers,Paige (2023-10-17). "The secret life of Jimmy Zhong, who stole – and lost – more than $3 billion". CNBC. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Tortorelli, Paige (7 November 2022). "Feds announce seizure of $3.36 billion in bitcoin stolen a decade ago from illegal Silk Road marketplace—the second-largest crypto recovery". CNBC. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ Voreacos, David (14 Apr 2023). "Theft of Bitcoin that topped $3 billion in value leads to one-year prison sentence for James Zhong: 'I always knew what I did was wrong'". Fortune. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.