January 12, 1961 State of the Union Address

The first 1961 State of the Union Address was delivered in written format[1] by outgoing president Dwight D. Eisenhower, the 34th president of the United States, on Thursday, January 12, 1961, to the 87th United States Congress.[2] It was Eisenhower's ninth and final State of the Union Address.

January 12, 1961, State of the Union Address
DateJanuary 12, 1961 (1961-01-12)
LocationWashington, D.C.
TypeState of the Union Address
ParticipantsDwight D. Eisenhower
FormatWritten
Previous1960 State of the Union Address
NextJanuary 30, 1961 State of the Union Address

The message was transmitted to the House of Representatives on January 12, but since the Senate was not in session that day, it was transmitted to the Senate on January 13.[2]

In the address, Eisenhower reflected on the accomplishments of his administration in the past eight years, stating that he wished "to review briefly the record of these past eight years in the hope that, out of the sum of these experiences, lessons will emerge that are useful to our Nation."[2] The main sections in his address included foreign policy; national defense; the economy; government finance and administration; agriculture; natural resources; education, science, and technology; civil rights; health and welfare; housing and urban development; immigration; and veterans.[2]

Eisenhower concluded his message by revisiting his goals from 1953 and stating his aspirations for the United States:

In concluding my final message to the Congress, it is fitting to look back to my first—to the aims and ideals I set forth on February 2, 1953: To use America's influence in world affairs to advance the cause of peace and justice, to conduct the affairs of the Executive Branch with integrity and efficiency, to encourage creative initiative in our economy, and to work toward the attainment of the well-being and equality of opportunity of all citizens.... Our goal always has been to add to the spiritual, moral, and material strength of our nation. I believe we have done this. But it is a process that must never end. Let us pray that leaders of both the near and distant future will be able to keep the nation strong and at peace, that they will advance the well-being of all our people, that they will lead us on to still higher moral standards, and that, in achieving these goals, they will maintain a reasonable balance between private and governmental responsibility.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "7 things to know about the history of the State of the Union". PBS News Hour. March 7, 2024. Truman sent his final message in print, as did Eisenhower in 1961.
  2. ^ a b c d e Eisenhower, Dwight D. (January 12, 1961). "Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union". The American Presidency Project. Retrieved March 13, 2024.