General Charun Rattanakun Seriroengrit (Luang Seriroengrit) (Thai: จรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์), [t͡ɕàruːn ráttànákun sěːriːrɤːŋrít] ; October 27, 1895 – July 19, 1983) was a Thai army officer, civil servant and politician. He was a general of the Phayap Army in the government of Plaek Phibunsongkhram in World War II.
Charun Rattanakun Seriroengrit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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จรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Transport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 8 September 1942 – 1 August 1944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Plaek Phibunsongkhram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Khuang Aphaiwong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Khuang Aphaiwong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister of Commerce | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 10 March – 8 September 1942 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Plaek Phibunsongkhram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Sindh Kamalanavin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Khuang Aphaiwong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deputy Minister of Defence of Thailand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 26 September 1941 – 7 March 1942 Serving with Mangkon Phomyothi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Plaek Phibunsongkhram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Mangkon Phomyothi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Phichit Kriangsakphichit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Charun[a] 27 October 1895 Bangkok, Siam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 19 July 1983 Bangkok, Thailand | (aged 87)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | Thai | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Khana Ratsadon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Military service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allegiance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Branch/service | Royal Thai Army | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years of service | 1904–1944 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | General[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commands | Phayap Army | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Battles/wars | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Careers
editIn the days of absolute monarchy, the captain Charun Rattanakun got the feudal title of honor Luang Seriroengrit awarded. He joined the Khana Ratsadon, which mean a Coup d'état in 1932 ended the absolute monarchy and replaced Thailand with a constitutional monarchy.
At the meantime Seriroengrit became a colonel and took off in 1938 an important position in the government of Plaek Phibunsongkhram. Later, he became head of the State Railway of Thailand.,[3][4][5]
After the end of Franco-Thai War, he was promoted to Lieutenant general in February 1942 and moved to the head of Phayap Army (Northeast Army). He was involved to the Burma Campaign and held in the connection part of the occupation of Shan State.[6]
Family
editA son from his marriage with Eop Komalavardhana was Colonel Aram Rattanakul Serireongrit . Colonel Aram married Princess Galyani Vadhana in 1944; their daughter is Thanpuying Dhasanawalaya Sornsongkram.
Notes
edit- ^ At that time, Thailand did not have surnames
References
edit- ^ ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, แจ้งความสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ Archived 2012-05-28 at the Wayback Machine, เล่ม 58, ตอน 0 ง, 18 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2484, หน้า 2942
- ^ Ratchakitcha
- ^ Direk Jayanama: Thailand and World War II. Silkworm Books, Bangkok 2008, S. 5.
- ^ "หนังสืออนุสรณ์ พลเอกจรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์ (หลวงเสรีเริงฤทธิ์)-order 247286- #4917035".
- ^ "ลำดับความเป็นมาของคณะรัฐมนตรีไทย คณะที่ 10 – สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี".
- ^ ""เหมือนขีดชื่อทวดผมออกจากประวัติศาสตร์" พริษฐ์ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์ ทายาทคณะราษฎร". April 22, 2017.