Charun Rattanakun Seriroengrit

General Charun Rattanakun Seriroengrit (Luang Seriroengrit) (Thai: จรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์), [t͡ɕàruːn ráttànákun sěːriːrɤːŋrít] ; October 27, 1895 – July 19, 1983) was a Thai army officer, civil servant and politician. He was a general of the Phayap Army in the government of Plaek Phibunsongkhram in World War II.

Charun Rattanakun Seriroengrit
จรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์
Charun c.1940
Minister of Transport
In office
8 September 1942 – 1 August 1944
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded byKhuang Aphaiwong
Succeeded byKhuang Aphaiwong
Minister of Commerce
In office
10 March – 8 September 1942
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded bySindh Kamalanavin
Succeeded byKhuang Aphaiwong
Deputy Minister of Defence of Thailand
In office
26 September 1941 – 7 March 1942
Serving with Mangkon Phomyothi
Prime MinisterPlaek Phibunsongkhram
Preceded byMangkon Phomyothi
Succeeded byPhichit Kriangsakphichit
Other offices
1934–1946
Governor of the State Railway of Thailand
In office
1 July 1951 – 10 September 1959
Preceded byhimself as Director-General
Succeeded bySawai Sawaisanyakon
Director-General of the State Railway of Thailand
In office
11 November 1949 – 30 June 1951
Preceded byPun Sakuntanak
Succeeded byhimself as Governor
In office
6 May – 30 July 1942
Preceded byKhuang Aphaiwong (acting)
Succeeded byChalo Sithanakon
In office
1 February 1936 – 10 March 1942
Preceded byPhraya Udomyothathiyut
Succeeded byKhuang Aphaiwong (acting)
Personal details
Born
Charun[a]

(1895-10-27)27 October 1895
Bangkok, Siam
Died19 July 1983(1983-07-19) (aged 87)
Bangkok, Thailand
NationalityThai
Political partyKhana Ratsadon
Spouses
Oep Komalavardhana
(m. 1919; died 1949)
[1]
Paphai Setthawat
(m. 1952)
Children2
Military service
Allegiance
Branch/service Royal Thai Army
Years of service1904–1944
Rank General[2]
CommandsPhayap Army
Battles/wars

Careers

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In the days of absolute monarchy, the captain Charun Rattanakun got the feudal title of honor Luang Seriroengrit awarded. He joined the Khana Ratsadon, which mean a Coup d'état in 1932 ended the absolute monarchy and replaced Thailand with a constitutional monarchy.

At the meantime Seriroengrit became a colonel and took off in 1938 an important position in the government of Plaek Phibunsongkhram. Later, he became head of the State Railway of Thailand.,[3][4][5]

After the end of Franco-Thai War, he was promoted to Lieutenant general in February 1942 and moved to the head of Phayap Army (Northeast Army). He was involved to the Burma Campaign and held in the connection part of the occupation of Shan State.[6]

Family

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A son from his marriage with Eop Komalavardhana was Colonel Aram Rattanakul Serireongrit [th]. Colonel Aram married Princess Galyani Vadhana in 1944; their daughter is Thanpuying Dhasanawalaya Sornsongkram.

Notes

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  1. ^ At that time, Thailand did not have surnames

References

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  1. ^ ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, แจ้งความสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ Archived 2012-05-28 at the Wayback Machine, เล่ม 58, ตอน 0 ง, 18 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2484, หน้า 2942
  2. ^ Ratchakitcha
  3. ^ Direk Jayanama: Thailand and World War II. Silkworm Books, Bangkok 2008, S. 5.
  4. ^ "หนังสืออนุสรณ์ พลเอกจรูญ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์ (หลวงเสรีเริงฤทธิ์)-order 247286- #4917035".
  5. ^ "ลำดับความเป็นมาของคณะรัฐมนตรีไทย คณะที่ 10 – สำนักเลขาธิการคณะรัฐมนตรี".
  6. ^ ""เหมือนขีดชื่อทวดผมออกจากประวัติศาสตร์" พริษฐ์ รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์ ทายาทคณะราษฎร". April 22, 2017.