Jedburgh Castle was a castle at Jedburgh in Scotland. It was fought over during the Wars of Scottish Independence, and was demolished by the Scots commanded by Sir James Douglas of Balvenie in 1409.[1] The site of the original castle was used to build the reform prison based on the John Howard system, the construction of which started in 1820.
Jedburgh Castle Jail
editIn 1823 a jail was built on the site to designs by Archibald Elliot. It was modified in 1847 by Thomas Brown.[2] This closed in 1868. The building was restored to an 1820s appearance in 1968 by Aitken and Turnbull.[2] It opened to the public as Jedburgh Castle Jail and Museum. The museum features local history displays.
On the Thursday after Shrove Tuesday, the town has played a Ba Game since 1704. The uppies team use the castle to record their victories.[3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Sir James Balfour Paul, Scots Peerage Edinburgh 1904. Vol iii, p 173
- ^ a b Historic Environment Scotland. "Castlegate, Jedburgh Castle Old Jail with Exercise Yard Walls, Fortifications, Portcullis Gates, Entrance Gates and Outer Embankment Wall (Category A Listed Building) (LB35482)". Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ "In pictures: Jedburgh's ba' game battles". BBC News. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
External links
edit
- Jedburgh Castle Jail and Museum Archived 4 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine - official site at Scottish Borders Council
- RCAHMS record of Jedburgh Castle Jail
- Gazetteer for Scotland: Jedburgh Castle Jail and Museum
- SCRAN image: Jedburgh Castle Gaol