Jérôme d'Ambrosio (pronounced [ʒe.ʁom damˈbrɔ.zjo]; born 27 December 1985) is a Belgian former racing driver and motorsport executive, who competed in Formula One from 2011 to 2012. Since October 2024, d'Ambrosio has served as deputy team principal of Ferrari in Formula One, as well as the head of the Ferrari Driver Academy.
Born and raised in Brussels, d'Ambrosio began competitive kart racing aged 13, winning the direct-drive Karting World Cup three years later. Graduating to junior formulae in 2003, d'Ambrosio won his first title in Belgian Formula Renault that year. After four seasons in Formula Renault, he progressed to International Formula Master, winning the championship in its inaugural 2007 season. D'Ambrosio moved up to the GP2 Series in 2008 with DAMS, achieving several podiums across three seasons, amongst finishing runner-up to Kamui Kobayashi in the Asia Series.
D'Ambrosio has previously driven for Marussia Virgin Racing, as well as Lotus F1, in the 2011 and 2012 Formula One World Championships. From 2014 to 2020, he competed in Formula E driving for Dragon Racing and Mahindra Racing. D’Ambrosio achieved three victories in the series, winning the 2015 Berlin ePrix, 2016 Mexico City ePrix, and 2019 Marrakesh ePrix. He was formerly the Team Principal of Venturi Racing in Formula E.
Early life and career
editJérôme d'Ambrosio was born on 27 December 1985 in Etterbeek, Brussels, Belgium. His father is Henri d'Ambrosio, and his mother is Giselle d'Ambrosio.
1999–2002: Karting
editD’Ambrosio began his career in karting in 1999. By 2002, he was a three-time Belgian champion after winning the Mini class in 1999, Junior class in 2000 and Formula A in 2002. Alongside national success, he won the acclaimed Junior Monaco Kart Cup in 2000 and was the winner of the World Cup Formula A championship in 2002.
2003–2007: Formula Renault, Euroseries 3000, and Formula Master
editD’Ambrosio graduated to single-seater competition in 2003 and tasted immediate success by winning the Belgian Formula Renault championship with five wins, driving for Thierry Boutsen Racing. He also contested the German-based Formula König series where he finished fourth in the standings.[1]
For 2004, d’Ambrosio earned a place on the prestigious Renault F1 Driver Development Programme and moved into the French Formula Renault 2.0 series where he finished fourth in the Drivers' Championship as the highest-placed rookie. He also contested seven races in Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup.[2] In 2005, he switched to Italian Formula Renault and finished third in the championship's Winter Series and fourth overall in the regular season, recording three wins and six podiums across both. He also started six races in the Eurocup, taking two podiums.
D’Ambrosio graduated to the highest category of Formula Renault in 2006, racing in the 3.5 Series for Tech 1 Racing but left the championship after seven races. After leaving the Formula Renault 3.5 Series, d’Ambrosio switched to Euroseries 3000 with Euronova Racing and drove an impressive campaign to finish fifth in the final standings, despite missing the first half of the season. He also participated in one round of the FIA GT Championship, driving a Gillet Vertigo in the GT2 class.
In 2007, d’Ambrosio participated in the inaugural season of the International Formula Master series. Racing for Cram Competition, he secured five wins, 11 podiums and seven fastest laps in 16 races to win the championship.
2008–2010: GP2 Series
editD’Ambrosio joined Formula One feeder championship, the GP2 Series, in 2008 and also raced in the newly created GP2 Asia Series, both for the DAMS team.[3] He finished 11th in both championships, with two podiums in each series. He extended his relationship with DAMS in 2009 and finished as the vice-champion in the 2008–09 GP2 Asia Series with four podiums. D’Ambrosio started the 2009 GP2 Series well and recorded three podiums in the first four races and finished ninth in the final standings.
In 2010, d’Ambrosio experienced a breakout season with DAMS and secured his first victory in the championship at Monaco.[4] He later took his first series pole position at his home event at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps but retired from the race when leading. He took one further podium at Monza and finished 12th in the standings.
2010–2013: Formula One
editIn January 2010, d’Ambrosio was named as the Reserve Driver of the Renault F1 Team after rejoining the outfit's young driver programme.[5] Later in the year on 16 September, it was announced that d’Ambrosio would make his Formula One race weekend debut, making four practice appearances with Virgin Racing at the Singapore, Japanese, Korean and Brazilian Grands Prix.[6] He placed 21st in his first FP1 appearance at the Marina Bay Street Circuit, finishing two-tenths behind experienced team-mate Timo Glock.[7]
Virgin (2011)
editOn 21 December 2010, it was officially announced that d’Ambrosio would race for Virgin Racing in the 2011 Formula One World Championship, replacing Lucas di Grassi and partnering Glock.[8] In the Virgin garage, d’Ambrosio was affectionately known as "Custard", with the word pasted on his cockpit when he began testing for the 2011 season at Valencia. Ambrosia is a well-known UK brand of custard and rice pudding.[9]
Driving the largely uncompetitive Virgin MVR-02, d’Ambrosio finished 16 of the season's 19 races and retired from the Malaysian, Italian and Abu Dhabi Grands Prix due to poor reliability with problems with his electronics, gearbox and brakes. D’Ambrosio became the first Belgian driver to compete at the Belgian Grand Prix since Thierry Boutsen in 1993 and finished 17th, beating team-mate Glock. He finished the season 24th in the Drivers' Championship with a best of two 14th-place finishes in Australia and Canada. Despite beating Glock, d’Ambrosio was replaced by Charles Pic for the 2012 season.[10]
Lotus (2012–2013)
editOn 24 January 2012, d’Ambrosio was named as the official Reserve Driver for Lotus F1 for the 2012 season, supporting full-time drivers Kimi Räikkönen and Romain Grosjean. Throughout the season, he did co-commentary work for Sky Sports F1 for Formula One practice sessions, GP2 and GP3 races, and also commentated for the Belgian French-speaking channel, RTBF.
D’Ambrosio replaced Grosjean at the 2012 Italian Grand Prix to make his debut for Lotus after the Frenchman received a one-race ban for causing a multi-car collision at the previous round in Belgium.[11] He qualified 16th for the race and started in 15th due to a 10-place grid penalty for Pastor Maldonado.[12] D’Ambrosio finished in 13th and on the lead lap, 76 seconds behind winner Lewis Hamilton.[13] D'Ambrosio continued as Lotus F1's Reserve Driver for 2013 until the end of the season.
Blancpain Endurance Series
editIn 2014, d’Ambrosio switched from single-seaters to GT racing and joined Bentley to race a Continental GT3 in the Blancpain Endurance Series. Alongside team-mates Duncan Tappy and Anthoine Leclerc, d’Ambrosio secured a best result of sixth at the first race of the season at Monza.[14]
2014–2020: Formula E
editDragon Racing
editD’Ambrosio joined Dragon Racing to contest the inaugural season of the FIA Formula E Championship, partnering Oriol Servià and Loïc Duval.[15]
2014–15
editD'Ambrosio scored points on debut by finishing sixth at the 2014 Beijing ePrix and secured his first victory in the series at the 2015 Berlin ePrix, winning the race after initial victor, Lucas di Grassi, was disqualified after violating technical regulations.[16][17] D’Ambrosio scored back-to-back podiums at the double-header 2015 London ePrix to finish fourth in the Drivers' Championship with 113 points, out-racing team-mates Servià and Duval in all but one race during the season. During the year, d’Ambrosio was the only driver on the grid to finish every race and completed every racing lap in the 2014/15 season, missing out on the top 10 only twice. Dragon Racing finished second in the Teams' Championship.
2015–16
editD’Ambrosio remained with Dragon Racing for the 2015–16 Formula E Championship and was again partnered by Duval. The team used powertrains developed by Venturi Racing.[18] He finished fifth in the first race of the season in Beijing and scored his first pole position in the series at the 2015 Punta del Este ePrix and went on to finish third.[19] D’Ambrosio recorded his second career victory at the 2016 Mexico City ePrix after original winner, Lucas di Grassi, was disqualified due to a technical infringement.[20] By finishing third at the season finale in London, d’Ambrosio finished fifth in the Drivers' Championship with 83 points.
2016–17
editD’Ambrosio continued to race for Dragon Racing in the 2016–17 Formula E Championship, with the team manufacturing its own powertrains for the first time after entering a four-year technical partnership with American technology start-up, Faraday Future.[21] In an uncompetitive package, he secured his best finish of the year at the season-opening race in Hong Kong, in which he finished seventh. D’Ambrosio scored further points in Buenos Aires, New York, and Montreal and finished 18th in the Drivers' Championship with 13 points.
2017–18
editD’Ambrosio raced for Dragon Racing for a fourth successive season in the 2017/18 FIA Formula E Championship. The team's technical partnership with Faraday Future came to an early conclusion as a result of financial difficulties for the startup.[22] The team's package again proved to be uncompetitive and d’Ambrosio registered his first points of the season at the 2018 Santiago ePrix by finishing eighth. He took further points in Punta del Este and Rome. At the 2018 Zürich ePrix, d’Ambrosio returned to the podium for the first time since the 2016 London ePrix by finishing third.[23] This result marked his best result of the season, in which he finished 14th in the Drivers' Championship with 27 points, beating team-mates José María López and Neel Jani.
Mahindra
editOn 13 October 2018, it was announced that d’Ambrosio would leave Dragon Racing to join Mahindra Racing for the 2018–19 Formula E Championship.[24]
2018–19
editD'Ambrosio finished third in the first race of the season in Diriyah and secured his third victory in the series at the 2019 Marrakesh ePrix.[25][26] After taking further points finishes in Santiago, Mexico City, Sanya and Rome, d’Ambrosio led the Drivers' Championship at the mid-way point of the season. Poor fortune impacted the second half of his campaign, with points only falling in New York. He ended the season in 11th in the Drivers' Championship with 67 points, beating team-mate Pascal Wehrlein.
2019–2020
editD’Ambrosio continued with Mahindra Racing for the 2019–20 Formula E Championship, with the team entering a powertrain partnership with ZF Friedrichshafen.[27] The team's package was largely uncompetitive and struggled for efficiency in race conditions. D’Ambrosio scored points in the first race of the season in Diriyah and registered his best finish in the first part of the 2020 Berlin ePrix following Formula E's five-month hiatus as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. He finished 16th in the Drivers' Championship with 19 points, beating team-mates Wehrlein and Alex Lynn. At the end of the season, d’Ambrosio announced his official retirement from professional competition and ended his career with an 18th-placed finish in Berlin.[28]
Other appearances
editD'Ambrosio featured in the first episode of the Amazon motoring show "The Grand Tour" as a test driver putting in lap times for the LaFerrari, Porsche 918 and McLaren P1. The episode attracted nearly two million viewers in its first weekend of release.
Management career
editFormula E
editVenturi Racing (2020–2022)
editOn 30 October 2020, d’Ambrosio joined ROKiT Venturi Racing as Deputy Team Principal for the 2020–21 Formula E World Championship, taking his first steps into motor racing team management.[29] In November, 2021, he was promoted to the role of Team Principal following a management restructure, with former team boss, Susie Wolff, being appointed to the position of chief executive officer.[30]
Under d’Ambrosio's leadership, ROKiT Venturi Racing experienced its most successful campaign to date in the 2021–22 Formula E World Championship, with the team winning five races and scoring 10 podiums in 16 races while also finishing second in the World Teams' Championship with 295 points. On 16 September 2022, it was announced that d'Ambrosio had left the team ahead of its transition to Maserati MSG Racing for Season 9.[31]
2023–present: Formula One
editMercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team (2023–2024)
editD'Ambrosio had been working closely with Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team Team Principal Toto Wolff at the start of the 2023 Formula One World Championship on an informal basis. At the 2023 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix, Wolff announced that d'Ambrosio had acquired a formal role as the Driver Development Director for the team.[32] He looked after and managed all of Mercedes' young drivers in various motorsports categories. After Wolff underwent knee surgery following the Singapore Grand Prix, d'Ambrosio replaced Wolff in Japan until the Qatar Grand Prix.[33]
Scuderia Ferrari (2024–present)
editScuderia Ferrari announced in May 2024 that d'Ambrosio would be joining their team beginning on 1 October 2024, working as Deputy Team Principal and Head of the Ferrari Driver Academy, the outfit's young driver development program.[34]
Personal life
editIn 2013, d'Ambrosio married the American-Chilean model Natalie "Natty" Sifferman at St. Nicholas Catholic Church in La Hulpe, Belgium. They divorced after two years of marriage.[35] In 2020, d'Ambrosio married Austrian jewellery designer, Eleonore von Habsburg at the Civil Registry of Monaco, in a ceremony conducted by the Monaco mayor Georges Marsan.[36] On 20 October 2021, Eleonore gave birth to their son, Otto d'Ambrosio, named after her grandfather, Otto von Habsburg.[37]
Racing record
editCareer summary
edit† As d'Ambrosio was a guest driver, he was ineligible for points.
Complete Championnat de France Formula Renault 2.0 results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Graff Racing | NOG 1 8 |
NOG 2 26 |
VIE 1 Ret |
VIE 2 4 |
PAU 1 4 |
PAU 2 4 |
DIJ 1 3 |
DIJ 2 3 |
ALB 1 4 |
ALB 2 4 |
LEM 1 9 |
LEM 2 Ret |
MAG 1 4 |
MAG 2 4 |
4th | 156 |
Complete Formula Renault 2.0 Italia results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Euronova Racing | VLL 1 3 |
VLL 2 5 |
IMO 1 27 |
IMO 2 7 |
SPA 1 2 |
SPA 2 4 |
MNZ1 1 12 |
MNZ1 2 6 |
MNZ1 3 5 |
MUG 1 3 |
MUG 2 7 |
MIS 1 5 |
MIS 2 4 |
MIS 3 7 |
VAR 1 |
MNZ2 1 9 |
MNZ2 2 4 |
4th | 179 |
Complete Italian F3000/Euroseries 3000 results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Euronova Racing | ADR | VLL | BRN | IMO | MUG | MAG 12 |
MNZ | MIS | 32nd | 0 | ||||||||||
2006 | Euronova Racing | ADR 1 |
ADR 2 |
IMO 1 |
IMO 2 |
SPA 1 |
SPA 2 |
HUN 1 |
HUN 2 |
MUG 1 5 |
MUG 2 Ret |
SIL 1 2 |
SIL 2 5 |
CAT 1 4 |
CAT 2 Ret |
VLL 1 2 |
VLL 2 5 |
MIS 1 3 |
MIS 2 4 |
5th | 39 |
Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | Tech 1 Racing | ZOL 1 19 |
ZOL 2 19† |
MON 1 12 |
IST 1 14 |
IST 2 22 |
MIS 1 16 |
MIS 2 19 |
SPA 1 |
SPA 2 |
NÜR 1 |
NÜR 2 |
DON 1 |
DON 2 |
LMS 1 |
LMS 2 |
CAT 1 |
CAT 2 |
36th | 0 |
† Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as he completed more than 90% of the race distance.
Complete International Formula Master results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | Cram Competition | VAL 1 6 |
VAL 2 2 |
PAU 1 3 |
PAU 2 3 |
BRN 1 1 |
BRN 2 1 |
BOA 1 3 |
BOA 2 Ret |
AND 1 2 |
AND 2 16 |
OSC 1 1 |
OSC 2 8 |
BRH 1 1 |
BRH 2 5 |
MNZ 1 1 |
MNZ 2 2 |
1st | 100 |
Complete GP2 Series results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | DC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | DAMS | CAT FEA Ret |
CAT SPR 15 |
IST FEA Ret |
IST SPR Ret |
MON FEA 9 |
MON SPR 7 |
MAG FEA 6 |
MAG SPR Ret |
SIL FEA 9 |
SIL SPR 12 |
HOC FEA Ret |
HOC SPR 11 |
HUN FEA 9 |
HUN SPR Ret |
VAL FEA 5 |
VAL SPR 2 |
SPA FEA 8 |
SPA SPR 2 |
MNZ FEA 7 |
MNZ SPR 6 |
11th | 21 |
2009 | DAMS | CAT FEA 3 |
CAT SPR 3 |
MON FEA 6 |
MON SPR 2 |
IST FEA Ret |
IST SPR 15 |
SIL FEA 19 |
SIL SPR 12 |
NÜR FEA 10 |
NÜR SPR 7 |
HUN FEA 16 |
HUN SPR Ret |
VAL FEA 9 |
VAL SPR 4 |
SPA FEA Ret |
SPA SPR Ret |
MNZ FEA 4 |
MNZ SPR 4 |
ALG FEA Ret |
ALG SPR 10 |
9th | 29 |
2010 | DAMS | CAT FEA Ret |
CAT SPR 10 |
MON FEA 8 |
MON SPR 1 |
IST FEA 10 |
IST SPR 8 |
VAL FEA Ret |
VAL SPR 8 |
SIL FEA 11 |
SIL SPR 11 |
HOC FEA |
HOC SPR |
HUN FEA 6 |
HUN SPR Ret |
SPA FEA Ret |
SPA SPR Ret |
MNZ FEA 5 |
MNZ SPR 2 |
YMC FEA 14 |
YMC SPR 8 |
12th | 21 |
Complete GP2 Asia Series results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | DC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | DAMS | DUB1 FEA 11 |
DUB1 SPR 8 |
SEN FEA Ret |
SEN SPR Ret |
SEP FEA 3 |
SEP SPR Ret |
BHR FEA 11 |
BHR SPR 12 |
DUB2 FEA 7 |
DUB2 SPR 3 |
11th | 12 | ||
2008–09 | DAMS | SHI FEA 9 |
SHI SPR 5 |
DUB FEA 7 |
DUB SPR C |
BHR1 FEA 2 |
BHR1 SPR 3 |
LSL FEA 5 |
LSL SPR 7 |
SEP FEA DNS |
MYS SPR DSQ |
BHR2 FEA 3 |
BHR2 SPR 2 |
2nd | 36 |
Source:[39]
|
Complete Formula One results
edit(key)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | WDC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Virgin Racing | Virgin VR-01 | Cosworth CA2010 2.4 V8 | BHR | AUS | MAL | CHN | ESP | MON | TUR | CAN | EUR | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | SIN TD |
JPN TD |
KOR TD |
BRA TD |
ABU | – | – | |
2011 | Marussia Virgin Racing | Virgin MVR-02 | Cosworth CA2011 2.4 V8 | AUS 14 |
MAL Ret |
CHN 20 |
TUR 20 |
ESP 20 |
MON 15 |
CAN 14 |
EUR 22 |
GBR 17 |
GER 18 |
HUN 19 |
BEL 17 |
ITA Ret |
SIN 18 |
JPN 21 |
KOR 20 |
IND 16 |
ABU Ret |
BRA 19 |
24th | 0 | |
2012 | Lotus F1 Team | Lotus E20 | Renault RS27-2012 2.4 V8 | AUS | MAL | CHN | BHR | ESP | MON | CAN | EUR | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA 13 |
SIN | JPN | KOR | IND | ABU | USA | BRA | 23rd | 0 |
Complete Formula E results
edit(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | Chassis | Powertrain | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | Pos | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014–15 | Dragon Racing | Spark SRT01-e | SRT01-e | BEI 6 |
PUT 5 |
PDE 8 |
BUE 14 |
MIA 4 |
LBH 6 |
MCO 5 |
BER 1 |
MSC 11 |
LDN 2 |
LDN 2 |
4th | 113 | ||
2015–16 | Dragon Racing | Spark SRT01-e | Venturi VM200-FE-01 | BEI 5 |
PUT 14† |
PDE 3 |
BUE 16 |
MEX 1 |
LBH 7 |
PAR 11 |
BER 16 |
LDN 8 |
LDN 3 |
5th | 83 | |||
2016–17 | Faraday Future Dragon Racing | Spark SRT01-e | Penske 701-EV | HKG 7 |
MRK 13 |
BUE 8 |
MEX 14 |
MCO Ret |
PAR Ret |
BER 13 |
BER 13 |
NYC Ret |
NYC 10 |
MTL 11 |
MTL 9 |
18th | 13 | |
2017–18 | Dragon Racing | Spark SRT01-e | Penske EV-2 | HKG NC |
HKG 15 |
MRK 15 |
SCL 8 |
MEX 11 |
PDE 9 |
RME 7 |
PAR 12 |
BER 19 |
ZUR 3 |
NYC 13 |
NYC Ret |
14th | 27 | |
2018–19 | Mahindra Racing | Spark SRT05e | Mahindra M5Electro | ADR 3 |
MRK 1 |
SCL 10 |
MEX 4 |
HKG Ret |
SYX 6 |
RME 8 |
PAR Ret |
MCO 11 |
BER 17 |
BRN 13 |
NYC 9 |
NYC 11 |
11th | 67 |
2019–20 | Mahindra Racing | Spark SRT05e | Mahindra M6Electro | DIR 9 |
DIR DNS |
SCL NC |
MEX 10 |
MRK 13 |
BER 5 |
BER DSQ |
BER 7 |
BER 15 |
BER 16 |
BER 18 |
16th | 19 | ||
† Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as he completed more than 90% of the race distance.
References
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- ^ "Jerome d'Ambrosio". fiaformulae.com. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ "Formula Master Champion Jérôme d'Ambrosio to race in GP2". automobilesport.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ a b c d e "Jerome d'Ambrosio Results". Motorsport Stats. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ "Christijan Albers: Racedriver biography – career and success". Speedsport Magazine. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ "Jérôme d'Ambrosio – Involvement". StatsF1. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
External links
edit- Jérôme d'Ambrosio career summary at DriverDB.com