On July 27, 2007, two AS-350 AStar helicopters from television stations KNXV-TV and KTVK collided in mid-air over Phoenix, Arizona, United States, while covering a police pursuit.[4][5] On board the two aircraft were four people in total – pilot Craig Smith and photographer Rick Krolak from KNXV, and pilot Scott Bowerbank and photographer Jim Cox from KTVK – all of whom were killed, while no casualties were reported on the ground.[6]
 Photograph circulated by AP of the two helicopters falling moments after the crash | |
| Accident | |
|---|---|
| Date | July 27, 2007 |
| Summary | Mid-air collision due to pilot error |
| Site | Phoenix, Arizona, U.S. 33°29′48″N 112°4′14″W / 33.49667°N 112.07056°W |
| Total fatalities | 4 (all) |
| Total injuries | 0 |
| Total survivors | 0 |
| First aircraft | |
.jpg) N215TV, the Eurocopter AS-350 B2 involved in the accident, in May 2005 | |
| Type | Eurocopter AS-350 B2[1] |
| Name | Chopper15 |
| Operator | KNXV-TV |
| Registration | N215TV[2] |
| Occupants | 2 |
| Passengers | 1 |
| Crew | 1 |
| Fatalities | 2 |
| Survivors | 0 |
| Second aircraft | |
.jpg) N613TV, the Eurocopter AS-350 involved in the accident, in February 2007 | |
| Type | Eurocopter AS-350 |
| Name | Newschopper3 |
| Operator | KTVK |
| Registration | N613TV[3] |
| Occupants | 2 |
| Passengers | 1 |
| Crew | 1 |
| Fatalities | 2 |
| Survivors | 0 |
Accident
editKNXV-TV is the ABC affiliate for Phoenix, Arizona, and its surrounding area, while KTVK is an independent news station. The two helicopters were broadcasting a police pursuit on live television when the collision occurred, at 12:46:18 p.m. MST.[7] Both aircraft came down in the Steele Indian School Park in central Phoenix.[8]
Three other news helicopters from some of the city's other stations (KSAZ, KPNX and KPHO) were in the area and within seconds began reporting on the crash. A photograph taken moments after the collision and showing both helicopters plunging towards the ground was circulated by the Associated Press.[9]
Aftermath and investigation
edit| External videos | |
|---|---|
 Speculative Computer simulation of the crash |
The collision was investigated by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), which concluded that "...the probable cause of this accident was both pilots' failure to see and avoid the other helicopter. Contributing to this failure was the pilots' responsibility to perform reporting and visual tracking duties to support their station's electronic news gathering (ENG) operation. Contributing to the accident was the lack of formal procedures for Phoenix-area ENG pilots to follow regarding the conduct of these operations."[5]
The day of the accident, Phoenix Police Chief Jack Harris brought up the possibility that the suspect in the chase the two helicopters were covering could "be held responsible for any of the deaths from this tragedy".[10] However, in 2010, when the suspect pleaded guilty to 35 crimes stemming from the 2007 police chase, he was not charged with the deaths of the helicopter occupants.[11]
Two years after the accident, the families of pilot Scott Bowerbank and photographer Jim Cox announced that a settlement for an undisclosed amount was agreed to with US Helicopters, the owners of the Channel 15 helicopter. Both legal teams released a video reconstructing details of the accident. The computer generated footage simulates the Channel 3 (KTVK) helicopter being struck from behind by the Channel 15 (KNXV) helicopter.[12][13]
Legacy
editAt the time of the accident, five news helicopters were covering the police incident and specific protocols (called Sharp Echo) for radio communications between news helicopters and Phoenix control tower were already in force in an attempt to coordinate their activity.[5]
As of today, the five English-language commercial television stations in Phoenix share one helicopter under a pooling agreement, which is used by KTVK, KPHO, KNXV, KSAZ and KPNX.[14] In neither operation do pilots perform reporting duties.[15] Additionally, technological improvements such as long-range camera lenses allow helicopters to stay farther back from news stories.[14]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "ABC Biographies - Chopper15". Archived from the original on July 29, 2007. Retrieved September 19, 2007.
- ^ "FAA Registry (N215TV)". Federal Aviation Administration.
- ^ "FAA Registry (N613TV)". Federal Aviation Administration.
- ^ "4 Dead As 2 Helicopters Tracking Police Pursuit Collide". KPHO-TV. July 27, 2007. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
- ^ a b c Midair Collision of Electronic News Gathering Helicopters KTVK-TV, Eurocopter AS350B2, N613TV, and U.S. Helicopters, Inc., Eurocopter AS350B2, N215TV Phoenix, Arizona, July 27, 2007 (PDF) (Report). National Transportation Safety Board. January 28, 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 15, 2009. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
- ^ "Two helicopters crash while covering chase". AZFamily.com. July 27, 2007. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
- ^ "NTSB Releases Reports On Phoenix News Helicopters Crash". NPPA. August 29, 2008. Archived from the original on October 21, 2018. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
- ^ "Deaths in US TV helicopter crash". BBC News. July 28, 2007. Archived from the original on November 21, 2020. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
- ^ "Remembering the 2007 Phoenix news-helicopter crash that killed 4". Azcentral.com. July 28, 2014. Retrieved November 20, 2016.
- ^ "Topic Galleries - chicagotribune.com". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 10, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
- ^ Kiefer, Michael (July 13, 2010). "Phoenix news helicopters crash: Driver in police chase pleads guilty". Azcentral.com. Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. Retrieved November 20, 2016.
- ^ "Helicopter Collision- High Resolution". YouTube. Retrieved September 17, 2011.[dead YouTube link]
- ^ "Helicopter Crash Phoenix Computer Animation". YouTube. July 27, 2009. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
- ^ a b "10 years later: What's changed since Phoenix TV chopper crash?". ABC15. July 27, 2017. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
- ^ Catherine Holland; Diana Rossi (July 27, 2017). "3TV, ABC 15 news choppers collided in mid-air killing 4 a decade ago". AZFamily. Archived from the original on July 27, 2017. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
External links
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