John Lathrop (February 8, 1835 – August 24, 1910) was an associate justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts.
John Lathrop | |
|---|---|
.png) | |
| Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court | |
| In office 1891–1906 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 8, 1835 Boston, Massachusetts |
| Died | August 24, 1910 (aged 75) Dedham, Massachusetts |
| Resting place | Brookdale Cemetery |
| Education | Harvard Law School |
| Signature | .png){kind=small} |
Early life and education
editLathrop was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 8, 1833, to Rev. John P. Lathrop and Maria Margaretta (née Long) Lathrop.[1][2] His father was the minister of the Allin Congregational Church in Dedham, Massachusetts.[1] Other ancestors, also with the name John Lathrop, were among the original pilgrims of Plymouth Colony and the minister at Second Church, Boston.[2]
Lathrop attended the Dedham Public Schools and then Burlington College in New Jersey, receiving a degree in 1853.[1][2] He then attended Harvard Law School and was graduated in 1855.[1][2] He received an honorary doctor of laws degree in 1906 from Williams College.[1][2]
Career
editAfter graduation, Lathrop entered the law offices of Charles C. Francis and William Caleb Loring in Boston.[1] He was admitted to the bar in 1856.[1]
In 1862, after the outbreak of the Civil War, Lathrop joined the Dedham Company of the 35th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment as a captain.[1][2] He fought at the Battle of South Mountain, at Antietam, and at the Battle of Fredericksburg.[2]
In the fall of 1863 he contracted malaria and resigned on November 13, 1863.[1][2] In 2020, the letters he and his brothers, who also served in the Union Army, sent to their mother were transcribed and published by the Dedham Historical Society.[3]
Lathrop returned to the law and specialized in maritime law.[2] In March 1874, Governor Emory Washburn appointed him as the reporter of the Supreme Judicial Court.[1][2] In this position, he began the custom of reporting decisions as they were handed down, and not in the order in which they were heard.[2]
In 1888, he was appointed as a judge of the Superior Court by Governor Oliver Ames and was placed on the Supreme Judicial Court by Governor William E. Russell in 1891.[1]
Lathrop resigned as justice on September 11, 1906, as a result of failing health.[1][2] He was also a lecturer at Harvard and Boston University School of Law.[2]
Personal life
editLathrop was a member of the Union Club of Boston and the St. Botolph Club, serving as president of the former from 1905 to 1907.[1][2] He died August 24, 1910, in Dedham[1] and his ashes are buried in Brookdale Cemetery.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "John Lathrop". The Brooklyn Citizen. Brooklyn, New York. August 25, 1910. p. 2. Retrieved December 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "John Lathrop". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. 1911. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
- ^ Mercado, Samantha (December 8, 2020). "Civil War-Era Letters From Dedham Brothers Published In New Book". Patch.com. Retrieved December 8, 2020.