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High Sheriff of Antrim

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The High Sheriff of Antrim is the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Antrim. Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the high sheriff became annually appointed from the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[1] Besides his judicial importance, he has ceremonial and administrative functions and executes High Court Writs.[2]

History

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The first (High) Shrivalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[4] Despite however that the office retains his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]

While the office of High Sheriff ceased to exist in those Irish counties, which had formed the Irish Free State in 1922, it is still present in the counties of Northern Ireland.

Medieval

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  • 1326: John Athy[5]

James I, 1603–1625

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Charles I, 1625–1649

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English Interregnum, 1649–1660

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Charles II, 1660–1685

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James II, 1685–1688

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William III, 1689–1702

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Anne, 1702–1714

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George I, 1714–1727

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George II, 1727–1760

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George III, 1760–1820

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George IV, 1820–1830

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William IV, 1830–1837

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Victoria, 1837–1901

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Edward VII, 1901–1910

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George V, 1910–1936

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George VI, 1936–1952

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Elizabeth II, 1952–2022

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Charles III, 2022–present

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  • 2023: Peter Thomas Watts Mackie, of Lissanoure Castle[147]

See also

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Notes

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† Died in office

References

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  1. ^ John David Griffith Davies; Frederick Robert Worts (1928). England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies. A. A. Knopf. p. 119.
  2. ^ a b Alexander, George Glover (1915). The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales). The University Press. pp. 89.
  3. ^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73. ISBN 0-7190-0342-3.
  4. ^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers. Shaw. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-7219-0164-0.
  5. ^ Patent Roll 20 Edward II
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo Francis Joseph Bigger, ed. (1905). Ulster Journal of Archaeology. Vol. XI. Belfast: The Linenhall Press. pp. 78–83. JSTOR 20566218.
  7. ^ "Public Record Office of Northern Ireland – Foster Massereene Papers" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2009.
  8. ^ a b Francis Joseph Bigger, ed. (1908). Ulster Journal of Archaeology. Vol. XIV. Belfast: Davidson & McCormack, North Gate Works. p. 137.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Burke, John (1863). Sir Bernard Burke (ed.). Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. II. London: Harrison.
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  11. ^ a b c d e Burke, John (1847). John Bernard Burke (ed.). Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry. Vol. I. London: Henry Colburn.
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  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Burke, Sir Bernard (1912). Arthur Charles Fox-Davies (ed.). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Ireland. London: Harrison & Sons.
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  42. ^ Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companioage. J. Whitaker & Sons. 1923. p. 460.
  43. ^ Whitaker's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companioage. J. Whitaker & Sons. 1907. p. 595.
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  64. ^ "No. 707". The Belfast Gazette. 11 January 1935. p. 13.
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