General Sir John Aubrey Taylor Sharp, KCB, MC & Bar (6 September 1917 – 15 January 1977) was a British Army officer who achieved high office in the 1970s.
Sir John Sharp | |
---|---|
Born | Blaby, Leicestershire, England | 6 September 1917
Died | 15 January 1977 Oslo, Norway | (aged 59)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Years of service | 1938–1977 |
Rank | General |
Service number | 76719 |
Unit | Royal Artillery |
Commands | Allied Forces Northern Europe I Corps Staff College, Camberley 2nd Infantry Division 11th Infantry Brigade 1st Regiment Royal Horse Artillery |
Battles / wars | Second World War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Military Cross & Bar |
Relations | Aubrey Sharp (father) |
Military career
editSharp was educated at Repton School and Jesus College, Cambridge.[1] He was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1938.[2] He served in the Second World War with 5th Medium Regiment and then with the 4th Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery.[2] He was awarded the Military Cross in 1942,[3] and a bar to the award in 1943, both "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in the Middle East."[4] He went to the Staff College, Quetta, in India in 1944 and then became Personal Liaison Officer to Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery in 1945.[2]
After the war Sharp became an instructor at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, in 1947, advancing to Military Assistant to the Commander-in-Chief, Far East Land Forces in 1955.[2] He became commanding officer of the 1st Regiment Royal Horse Artillery in 1959 and commander of the 11th Infantry Brigade Group in 1961.[2] He went to the Imperial Defence College in 1963 and then became commandant of the Royal School of Artillery at Larkhill in 1964.[2] He was appointed General Officer Commanding 2nd Division in the British Army of the Rhine in 1966 and commandant of the Staff College, Camberley, in 1967.[2]
Sharp was General Officer Commanding I Corps in 1970, Military Secretary in 1972 and lastly Commander-in-Chief, Allied Forces Northern Europe from 1974 up to his death in Oslo on 15 January 1977. In that capacity he had to deal with threats to Europe's northern flank from the Soviet Union.[5]
Cricket
editSharp played first-class cricket for Leicestershire and the University of Cambridge in five matches between 1937 and 1946.[6] His father, Aubrey Sharp, was a cricketer of greater renown, appearing in first-class cricket for Leicestershire between 1908 and 1935 and captaining the team in 1921 and part of 1922.[7]
References
edit- ^ SHARP, Gen. Sir John (Aubrey Taylor), Who Was Who, A & C Black, 1920–2016 (online edition, Oxford University Press, 2014)
- ^ a b c d e f g Sir John (Aubrey Taylor) Sharp Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ^ "No. 35665". The London Gazette. 11 August 1942. p. 3544.
- ^ "No. 36138". The London Gazette. 17 August 1943. p. 3721.
- ^ NATO's Northern Flank: The Growing Soviet Threat 1 May 1979
- ^ "Player Profile: John Sharp". cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ "First-class Batting and Fielding in each season by Aubrey Sharp". cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 31 August 2013.