Joseph Bloor (or Bloore) (1789–1862) was an innkeeper, brewer, and land speculator in the 19th century who founded the Village of Yorkville and is the namesake for Toronto's Bloor Street. Originally from Staffordshire, England, he emigrated to Canada in 1819 and eventually moved to the village of York, Upper Canada (later Toronto) with his wife Sarah (née Lees) and three children, where he became a prominent early figure.
Joseph Bloor | |
---|---|
Born | 1789 Staffordshire, England |
Died | 1862 (aged 72–73) Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Occupation | Innkeeper |
Bloor kept a hotel, Farmer's Arms Inn, at 157 King Street East (now home to St. Lawrence Hall[1]) from 1824 to 1831 and built a brewery in 1830 in the Rosedale Valley, near Sherbourne Street.[2]
He sold the brewery in 1843 (John Rose operated it as Castle Frank Brewery until 1864 and the building was demolished by 1875), and purchased a stretch of land in nearby Yorkville, where he and William Botsford Jarvis laid out streets for residential development.
The boundary of Yorkville and Toronto was named Bloor Street in his honour in 1855.[3] Bloor died at his home at 121 Bloor Street East, now demolished near Bloor and Church Street. A plaque commemorating his life can be found in St. Andrew's United Church on Bloor Street East.[3]
He is buried at Necropolis Cemetery on Winchester Street in Cabbagetown.
While his tombstone, and those of his descendants, spell the family name "Bloore", this was a posthumous development.[4] Period references such as city directories, tax assessment rolls and biographical publications[5] all spell his name without an "e".
Notes
edit- ^ "Early brewer the basis for Bloor Street's name". Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ Mutrie, Eric (2011-04-29). "Street Stories: Bloor Street". Spacing Toronto. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ a b Wise, Leonard; Gould, Allan (2011). Toronto Street Names: An Illustrated Guide to their Origins. Firefly Books. p. 44. ISBN 978-1554079681.
- ^ "Why Did We Name a Street After This Guy?". Globe and Mail August 31, 2012. 31 August 2012.
- ^ Lovell, John. "The Canada Directory for 1857-58"
References
edit- Filey, Mike. "Toronto Sketches: The Way We Were". Dundurn, 1992. p 68–69.
- Charles Pelham Mulvany and Graeme Mercer Adam (1885). History of Toronto and County of York, Ontario. C. Blackett Robinson.
- Robertson, J.R. "Robertson's Landmarks of Toronto: A Collection of Historical Sketches of the Old Town of York from 1792 Until 1837, and of Toronto from 1834 to 1904, Volume 1". 1894. p 476–477.