Josiah Stoddard Johnston (November 24, 1784 – May 19, 1833) was an American politician who served as both United States representative and Senator for Louisiana. Born in Salisbury, Connecticut, he moved with his father to Kentucky in 1788, and went to Connecticut to attend primary school. He graduated from Transylvania University (Lexington, Kentucky) in 1802, studied law, was admitted to the bar, and commenced practice in Alexandria, Louisiana (then the Territory of Orleans). He was a member of the Territorial legislature from 1805 to 1812 and during the War of 1812 raised and organized a regiment for the defense of New Orleans, but reached the city after the battle. He engaged in agricultural pursuits and was a State district judge from 1812 to 1821.
Josiah S. Johnston | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Louisiana | |
| In office January 15, 1824 – May 19, 1833 | |
| Preceded by | James Brown |
| Succeeded by | Alexander Porter |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Louisiana's at-large district | |
| In office March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1823 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Butler |
| Succeeded by | District inactive |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 24, 1784 Salisbury, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Died | May 19, 1833 (aged 48) Red River, Louisiana, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic-Republican |
| Spouse | Eliza Sibley |
Johnston was elected to the Seventeenth Congress, serving from March 4, 1821, to March 3, 1823; he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1822 to the Eighteenth Congress. In 1824 he was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James Brown; he elected to the Senate in 1825 and was reelected in 1831, serving from January 15, 1824, until his death, caused by an explosion on the steamboat Lioness, on the Red River in Louisiana, May 19, 1833. While in the Senate he was chairman of the Committee on Commerce (Nineteenth Congress); interment was in Rapides Cemetery, Pineville, Louisiana.
Family
editHis half-brother, Albert Sidney Johnston, was a Confederate Army general during the American Civil War.[1] His son, J. Stoddard Johnston (1833–1913), a journalist and editor, also served during the War, eventually becoming Kentucky's Secretary of State.[2]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Johnston, William Preston "The Life of General Albert Sydney Johnston: Embracing His Services in the Armies of the United States, the Republic of Texas, and the Confederate States, (1878).
- ^ George Baber. Colonel J. Stoddard Johnston: A Great Kentuckian who was distinguished as a Soldier,Scholar and Journalis, Register of the Kentucky State Historical Society, Vol. 14, No. 40 (JANUARY 1916), pp. 7, 9-13.
- United States Congress. "Josiah S. Johnston (id: J000194)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.