Joyce Ann Karlin Fahey[1] (born January 5, 1951) is an American lawyer and politician. She served as both a federal prosecutor and a Los Angeles County Superior Court judge. She is known for having sentenced Soon Ja Du, the merchant who killed 15 year old Latasha Harlins with a fatal shot to the back of her head, to only five years' probation and 400 hours of community service, with no jail time. The sentence was widely condemned, including by the LA County District Attorney and black community leaders in Los Angeles,[2][3] and has been cited by some as a catalyst for the 1992 Los Angeles riots.
Joyce Karlin Fahey | |
|---|---|
| Born | Joyce Ann Karlin January 5, 1951 |
| Occupation(s) | Lawyer, judge, politician |
| Political party | Republican |
Early life and education
editKarlin was born in Caracas, Venezuela.[4] During her childhood, Karlin lived in several countries including Italy, Germany and Argentina. She is fluent in English and Spanish.[4] Her family moved to Chicago. Karlin received a degree from the Loyola University Chicago School of Law in 1974.[4]
Career
editKarlin was employed by defense attorneys in Chicago and Los Angeles.[4] She served as an assistant United States Attorney in Los Angeles. She presided over the case of former Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agent Darnell Garcia.[5][6]
Karlin became a Superior Court judge in 1991 and that year, she presided over the controversial voluntary manslaughter case involving the death of Latasha Harlins.[7] Karlin's light sentencing was seen in contrast to her more severe sentencing of a Glendale man for kicking a dog a week later,[7] and was met with outrage and protest from the African-American community. It is the opinion of historians that the decision fueled the racial unrest the black community was already feeling in the aftermath of the Rodney King beating and possibly contributed to the 1992 Los Angeles riots.[8][9][10][11] The Los Angeles County District Attorney issued a "blanket affidavit policy", that disallowed Karlin from judging felony cases "involving violent crimes."[1][4] Karlin defended her ruling stating that "The orange juice has nothing to do with anything. A woman was severely beaten and responded to the beating.″ adding that 15 year old Harlins was shot "in the heat of battle".[12]
In 1992, an effort to recall Karlin narrowly failed.[1] Karlin was elected in spring 1992 to California's Superior Court. She received 51% of the vote, defeating four other candidates. In 1997, Karlin retired from her position as a judge.[1] She was later elected to the Manhattan Beach, California city council[13] and in 2002 served a rotation as mayor, per the system used for Manhattan Beach.[1] Since retiring from the bench she has used her husband, Superior Court Judge William F. Fahey's surname.
In 2003, a rival candidate for City Council formally filed a claim of invasion of privacy against Karlin when she obtained the candidate's social security number and used it to subsequently release details of her opponent's education to the public. Superior Court Judge William Willett granted Karlin's motion to dismiss citing California's anti-SLAPP law.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Grace, Roger M. (2007-09-14). "Commissioner Jones, Former Judge Karlin Draw Administrative Bar Suspensions". Metropolitan News-Enterprise. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ Tobar, Hector (1997-02-11). "Judge Who Gave Probation in '91 Killing Quits". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on January 6, 2014. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
- ^ Njeri, Itabari (1993-04-25). "The Conquest of Hate : By Turning Conflict Inside Out, a New Breed of Mediators Finds a Way of Bringing Peace to the City". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
- ^ a b c d e Stolberg, Sheryl (Dec 9, 1991). "Associates Call Judge Karlin Open-Minded, Independent : Courts: Friends say she carefully deliberated the case of Soon Ja Du and that she stands firm in wake of criticism". LA Times. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
- ^ Soble, Ronald L. (1990-11-21). "Corruption Trial Begins for Ex-Drug Agent Law enforcement: The former officer went on a five-year crime spree, stealing money and narcotics, prosecutors say". pqasb.pqarchiver.com. Retrieved 2016-07-30.[dead link]
- ^ (March 17, 1987) [1] Modesto Bee [dead link]
- ^ a b Tobar, Hector (1997-02-11). "Judge Who Gave Probation in '91 Killing Quits; Courts: Joyce Karlin was criticized for imposing on a Korean grocer a probated sentence of 5 years after the Korean grocer shot and killed Latasha Harlins, a young, Black girl falsely accused of stealing a bottle of orange juice. She cites family reasons for leaving bench". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ Romero, Dennis (2013-07-10). "How a $1.79 Bottle of Orange Juice Helped Spark the L.A. Riots". L.A. Weekly. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
- ^ "Judge Faces Protests In Grocer Case". Daily News of Los Angeles. 1991-11-20. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ Stewart, Sally Ann (1991-11-26). "Blacks, Koreans in L.A. try to ease tension". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ "Protesters Ordered to Keep Clear of Karlin Home". Los Angeles Times. January 3, 1992. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
- ^ Fleeman, Michael. "Judge Says Ruling in Shooting of Black Teen Didn't Help Trigger Riot With AM-LA Riot". AP. Associated Press. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ^ The Beach Reporter, July 30, 2008