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Jussarö (Finnish: Jussaari) is a Finnish island in the Gulf of Finland.[1] It is also a national park.[citation needed] It is located in the municipality of Ekenäs, Raseborg, Finland.[citation needed] Jussarö is known for the Jussarö Lighthouse.[citation needed] There is also an iron ore mine,[1] but it was closed in 1967.[citation needed] The iron ore occurrence is the biggest undersea deposit in Finland and caused ships' compasses to malfunction.[citation needed]
In Jussarö, some abandoned buildings still remain, which were used by the military until 2005 for urban war simulations. Many semi-destroyed structures remain from that time, featured in the 2019 TV-series Abandoned Engineering. Jussarö is known as the only ghost town in Finland. Part of the island is open to visitors.[citation needed]
Russian prisoners worked in the undersea Jussarö mines in the 19th century. Conditions were very harsh. The island also had its own parish.[citation needed]
Lilla Jussarö
editApproximately 200 metres (660 ft) to the north of Jussarö is Lilla Jussarö. This smaller island, consisting of a few houses and a harbour was once owned by Nokia.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ a b Great Britain Naval Intelligence Division (1919). A Handbook of Finland. H.M. Stationery Office.
External links
edit- Media related to Jussarö at Wikimedia Commons
- www.jussaro.fi (in Finnish)
- Photos from Jussarö at panoramio.com
- Jussarö lighthouse / Virtual Boat Trip
- YLE (Finnish Broadcasting Corporation) Archived 2007-11-25 at the Wayback Machine (in Swedish)
59°49′36″N 023°34′06″E / 59.82667°N 23.56833°E