Kalman Haas (1847–1920) was an American businessman, co-founder of the Haas Brothers and member of the Haas family.
Kalman Haas | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1840 |
| Died | 1920 (age 80) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Businessman |
| Known for | Co-founder of Haas Brothers |
| Spouse | Harriet Fatman |
| Children | 3 |
| Family | Abraham Haas (cousin) Betty Haas Pfister (granddaughter) |
| Website | https://haas-brothers.com/ |
Biography
editHaas was born to a Jewish family[1] in Reckendorf, Bavaria, one of nine children including brothers Charles A. (b. 1825) and Samuel (b. 1827), and sisters Flora, Johanna, Sophia, Babete, Lena, and Anna.[2] He immigrated to New York at the age of 15 with his brothers where they peddled notions saving money to travel West.[3] The brothers first worked as miners and seeing that there was more money in retailing began to sell goods to miners.[2] In 1854, he moved to Portland, Oregon where he founded a grocery store.[3] (His cousin, Abraham Haas, co-founder of the Hellman, Haas and Company – which became Smart & Final – began his career at the firm).[4] In 1868, he moved to San Francisco, California and co-founded Loupe & Haas with his brother Charles and Leopold Loupe.[3] In 1875, Loupe retired and their cousin William Haas (1849–1916) joined the firm which was renamed Haas Brothers.[3] In 1875, there was a banking crisis in California due to a collapse in mining revenues and numerous banks closed including the Bank of California and Farmers and Merchants Bank of Los Angeles (founded by fellow Reckendorf-native Isaias W. Hellman whose brother, Herman W. Hellman was a partner with Kalman's cousin Abraham in Hellman, Haas and Company).[2] As Haas Brothers was financially strong and the Hellman and Haas families were intertwined, Kalman announced that Farmers and Merchants Bank depositors could either redeem or transfer their accounts to Haas Brothers stores.[2] The panic subsided and Kalman is widely credited with calming a moment that could have been disastrous; and both the Hellman and Haas families reaped the benefits of their efforts once the economy was restored.[2] In 1886, he moved to New York where he served as the company's purchasing agent leaving the day-to-day operations to his cousin William as president and sons-in-law Leopold Klau and Carl Klau.[3]
Haas served as a director of the Mutual Alliance Trust Company.[5] Haas Brothers exists today as one of the largest liquor distributors on the West Coast.
Personal life
editIn 1882, Haas married Harriet Fatman; they had three children:[3] George Charles Haas, Edith Joan Haas Elser, and Robert Kalman Haas Sr. (director of Random House and co-founder of the Book of the Month Club).[6] Haas died in 1920.[2] His granddaughter was aviator Betty Haas Pfister.
References
edit- ^ "Haas family papers, 1863-1869". The Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life - University of California, Berkeley.
The Haas family, which originated in Reckendorf, Kingdom of Bavaria, established itself as one of the leading Jewish families of the Pacific Coast. Koppel and Fanny Haas had seven children (four boys and three girls) in Reckendorf. The boys, Jacob, Sam, Abraham, and William (Wolf), all immigrated to the United States in the middle of the nineteenth century as did their older cousins, Charles, Samuel, and Kalman, who established a successful grocery business (Haas Brothers) in Portland, Oregon.
- ^ a b c d e f "The Pony Express, Volumes 16-18 - Kalman Haas 1829-1920". The Pony Express. June 1949.
- ^ a b c d e f The Builders of a Great City: San Francisco's Representative Men. Vol. 1. San Francisco Journal of Commerce Publishing Co. 1891.
- ^ "Abraham Haas: Purveyer of Food Stuffs, Wholesale & Retail, Part 1, Los Angeles". Jewish Museum of the American West. Retrieved April 21, 2014.
- ^ "Mutual Alliance Trust Co.", The New York Times, New York, p. 35, June 29, 1902, retrieved January 23, 2017
- ^ "Robert Haas, 74, Publisher, Dead; Ex‐Random House Aide Led Book‐of‐Month Club". The New York Times. August 13, 1964.
