Dame Karen Elizabeth Pierce, Lady Roxburgh, DCMG (born 23 September 1959), is a British diplomat who has served as the British Ambassador to the United States since 2020.[1]

Dame Karen Pierce
Pierce in 2016
Ambassador of the United Kingdom to the United States
Assumed office
23 March 2020
Monarchs
Prime Minister
Preceded byThe Lord Darroch of Kew
Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations
In office
23 March 2018 – March 2020
MonarchElizabeth II
Prime Minister
Preceded byMatthew Rycroft
Succeeded byDame Barbara Woodward
Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Afghanistan
In office
1 May 2015 – 29 February 2016
MonarchElizabeth II
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byRichard Stagg
Succeeded byDominic Jermey
Personal details
Born (1959-09-23) 23 September 1959 (age 65)
Preston, Lancashire, England
SpouseCharles Roxburgh
Children2
Education

She was previously the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations from 2018 to 2020 and the British Ambassador to Afghanistan from 2015 to 2016. She was the first woman appointed to the United States and United Nations roles, and the second in the Afghanistan role.[2][3]

Early life and education

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Pierce was born in Preston, Lancashire, where her grandparents were mill workers.[4] Her father was an architectural draughtsman and her mother a secretary.[5]

After attending Penwortham Girls' High School, a grammar school in Lancashire, she continued her studies at Girton College, Cambridge, where she received a Bachelor of Arts in English. In 2012 she was awarded a Master of Science in international strategy and diplomacy from the London School of Economics.[6][7]

Career

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Pierce speaking at the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial anniversary in Washington, D.C., in 2022
 
Pierce and director Greta Gerwig at an event for Barbie in 2023

Pierce joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) in 1981, inspired by Margaret Thatcher's victory in the 1979 general election, which demonstrated to Pierce that women could "reach the top".[5] After studying Japanese, she was posted to Tokyo in 1984. In 1987 she returned to London and joined the FCO's Security Policy Department. From 1992 to 1995 she worked in Washington, D.C., as Private Secretary to the British Ambassador to the United States, Robin Renwick. She held various positions at the FCO between 1996 and 2000, including Team Leader for Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova (1996−1997), Deputy Head of the Eastern Adriatic (Balkans) Department (1997−1999) and Head of the FCO Newsroom (1999−2000).[8]

From 2006 to 2009 Pierce was the UK's Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York. In this capacity, she acted as the President of the UN Security Council in April 2007 and in May 2008. From 2009 to 2012, she was Director for South Asia and Afghanistan at the FCO, acting as the UK Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan from June 2010 to June 2011.[9]

From 2012 to 2015 Pierce was posted to Geneva as the UK's Permanent Representative to the United Nations and other international organisations there.[8] From May 2015 to February 2016 she was the British Ambassador to Afghanistan, the second woman to serve in that role.[10] Until early 2018, she served as the FCO's Director General Political.[citation needed]

Pierce became the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations in New York in March 2018,[11] the first woman to take on the role.[12] During this time, Britain coordinated the Security Council's activities on Myanmar.[13]

In 2020 Pierce moved to Washington, D.C., after being appointed as Britain's first female Ambassador to the United States.[14] On 7 November 2024, following the 2024 United States presidential election, the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Pat McFadden, announced that Pierce was doing "an excellent job" as ambassador, with the "full confidence of the British government", and would remain in Washington until after Donald Trump's inauguration in January 2025.[15]

Known for her flamboyance and colourful outfits, Pierce has made regular appearances on Fox News and other US media.[5]

Personal life

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Pierce is married to Sir Charles Roxburgh, whom she met at the University of Cambridge and with whom she has two sons.[5][16][8][17] Roxburgh was Second Permanent Secretary of the UK Treasury from 2016 until 2022, when he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath, at which point Pierce became Lady Roxburgh, although she does not use the title professionally.[18]

Honours

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Pierce was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (DCMG) in the 2018 Birthday Honours.[19]

References

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  1. ^ "UK Names First Woman US Ambassador". BBC. 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  2. ^ "Birthdays". The Guardian. 23 September 2014. p. 41.
  3. ^ Wintour, Patrick (27 November 2017). "Karen Pierce becomes first female UK ambassador to the UN". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  4. ^ Vaughan, Richard (7 February 2020). "Meet Karen Pierce, the first woman to become the UK's ambassador to the US". inews.co.uk. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  5. ^ a b c d Daily Telegraph, "Meet Karen Pierce: Britain's fiercely intelligent, flamboyant first female Ambassador to the United States", 8 February 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  6. ^ Kirkpatrick, Laura E. (12 June 2019). "Call Me Dame Karen: UK's Ambassador Dashes Style With Diplomacy". PassBlue. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  7. ^ "LSE alumna to be UK's first female US Ambassador". The London School of Economics and Science. 7 February 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  8. ^ a b c "Change of UK's Permanent Representative to the United Nations and World Trade Organisation in Geneva". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. 5 August 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  9. ^ Karen Pierce CMG, gov.uk.
  10. ^ "New UK Ambassador to Afghanistan Presents Letter of Credence to President Ghani" (Press release). Office of the President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. 26 May 2015. Archived from the original on 15 July 2015.
  11. ^ "New Permanent Representative of United Kingdom Presents Credentials - Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". www.un.org. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  12. ^ Elizabeth Piper (27 November 2017), Britain appoints first woman as permanent secretary to U.N. Reuters.
  13. ^ Michelle Nichols (24 October 2018), China fails to stop U.N. Security Council Myanmar briefing Reuters.
  14. ^ "UK names first woman US ambassador". BBC News. 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  15. ^ The Guardian, "UK will ask US ambassador Karen Pierce to stay in post for Trump transition", 7 November 2024. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  16. ^ "Charles Roxburgh - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk.
  17. ^ PIERCE, Karen Elizabeth, (Mrs C. F. Roxburgh), Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, 2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014.
  18. ^ "No. 63714". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 2022. p. B3.
  19. ^ @UKUN_NewYork (13 February 2019). "Formal investiture of Dame Karen Pierce today at Buckingham Palace. Her Royal Highness The Princess Royal has bestowed the honour of Dame Commander of St Michael and St George upon @KarenPierceUN in recognition of her long-term outstanding contribution to British foreign policy" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by British Permanent Representative
to the United Nations in Geneva

2012–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded by British Ambassador
to Afghanistan

2015–2016
Succeeded by
Preceded by British Permanent Representative
to the United Nations

2018–2020
Succeeded by
Preceded by British Ambassador to the United States
2020–present
Incumbent