The Kastri Lighthouse also known as the Lighthouse of Othonoi is an active 19th-century lighthouse which marks the approaches to Othonoi the most northerly island of the Ionian archipelago.[1][2][3]
 Kastri Lighthouse, Othoni island | |
 | |
| Location | Othonoi, Greece |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 39°51′54″N 19°25′45″E / 39.8649°N 19.4292°E |
| Tower | |
| Construction | white brick tower |
| Height | 13 metres (43 ft) |
| Shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
| Markings | white tower |
| Operator | Hellenic Navy Hydrographic Service |
| Light | |
| First lit | 1872 |
| Focal height | 103 metres (338 ft) |
| Light source | electricity |
| Range | 18 nautical miles (33 km; 21 mi) |
| Characteristic | Fl (1) W 10s. |
Established in 1872, the lighthouse was built on Cape Kastri, at the northeastern tip of the island. A road links the site to Ammos the main settlement on Othonoi.
The light, which has a characteristic of one flash of white light every ten seconds, is shown from a lantern room at the top of a 13-metre-high (43 ft) tower. The masonry tower stands above the seaward side of a single-story keeper's house. With a focal height of 103 m above sea level, the light can be seen for 18 nautical miles.
According to The Lighthouses of Greece: "It was damaged during World War II by bombs and looters and was unlit from 1941 until 1954. The kerosene beacon was then restored and served until 1985 when it was electrified."[2]
Along with other Greek lighthouses, it is maintained and operated by the Hellenic Navy Hydrographic Service.[1]
See also
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References
edit- ^ a b Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Greece: Ionian Islands". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ a b Wire, Elinor De; Reyes-Pergioudakis, Dolores (2010). The Lighthouses of Greece. Pineapple Press Inc. pp. 108–. ISBN 978-1-56164-452-0.
- ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2014. p. 251.
External links
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- Kastri Lighthouse in Lighthouse Digest's Lighthouse Explorer Database
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