Katharine Tynan (23 January 1859 – 2 April 1931)[1] was an Irish writer, known mainly for her novels and poetry. After her marriage in 1893 to the Trinity College scholar, writer and barrister Henry Albert Hinkson (1865–1919) she usually wrote under the name Katharine Tynan Hinkson, or variations thereof. Tynan's younger sister Nora Tynan O'Mahony (née Tynan, 1866–1954) was also a poet and one of her three children, Pamela Hinkson (1900–1982), was also known as a writer.[1] The Katharine Tynan Road in Belgard, Tallaght is named after her.

Katharine Tynan
Born(1859-01-23)23 January 1859[1]
Dublin, Ireland
Died2 April 1931(1931-04-02) (aged 72)
Wimbledon, London, England
Pen nameKatharine Tynan Hinkson
OccupationNovelist, poet
LanguageEnglish
Signature

Biography

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Tynan was born into a small farming family in County Dublin and educated at the Dominican St. Catherine's, a convent school in Drogheda. Her poetry was first published in 1875.[1] She met and became friendly with the poet Gerard Manley Hopkins in 1886.[2] Tynan went on to play a major part in Dublin literary circles, until she married and moved to England; later she lived at Claremorris, County Mayo when her husband was a magistrate from 1914 until 1919.[3][4][5][6][7][8]

From June 1885 when they first met until around the time of her marriage in 1893, Tynan was a close associate of and regular correspondent with William Butler Yeats (who may have proposed marriage and been rejected).[1][9] Tynan was also later a correspondent of Francis Ledwidge. She is said to have written over 100 novels. Her Collected Poems appeared in 1930; she also wrote five autobiographical volumes.[5][4]

Tynan contributed to many periodicals and magazines such as the Jesuit published Studies, the Dominican published Irish Rosary, Irish Monthly, Hibernia and Dublin University Review.

Tynan died in Wimbledon, London aged 72.

Publications

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  • Louise de la Vallière (1885) poems
  • Shamrocks (1887)
  • Ballads & Lyrics (1891)
  • Irish Love-Songs (1892)
  • A Cluster of Nuts, Being Sketches Among My Own People (1894)
  • Cuckoo Songs (1894)
  • Miracle Plays (1895)
  • The Land of Mist and Mountain (1895)
  • The Way of a Maid (1895)
  • Three Fair Maids, or the Burkes of Derrymore (c.1895) later Illustrated by G. Demain Hammond
  • An Isle in the Water (1896)
  • Any Woman (1896)
  • Oh, What a Plague is Love! (1896)
  • The Golden Lily (1899)
  • The Dear Irish Girl (1899)
  • Her Father's Daughter (1900)
  • Poems (1901)
  • A Daughter of the Fields (1901)
  • A King's Woman (1902)
  • Love of Sisters (1902)
  • The Great Captain: A Story of the Days of Sir Walter Raleigh (1902)
  • The Handsome Quaker, and other Stories (1902)
  • The Adventures of Carlo (1903) illustrated by E. A. Cubitt
  • The Luck of the Fairfaxes (1904)
  • A Daughter of Kings (1905)
  • Innocencies (1905) poems
  • For the White Rose (1905)
  • A Little Book for Mary Gill's Friends (1905)
  • The Story of Bawn (1906)
  • The Yellow Domino (1906)
  • Book of Memory (1906)
  • Dick Pentreath (1906)
  • The Cabinet of Irish Literature. (4 volumes) (1906) editor, expansion of work by Charles Read
  • The Rhymed Life of St Patrick (1907) Illustrated by Lyndsay Symington
  • Twenty-One poems, selected by W. B. Yeats (Dun Emer Press, 1907)
  • A Little Book of XXIV Carols (1907)
  • Father Mathew (1908) biography of Theobald Mathew
  • Experiences (1908)
  • A Union of Hearts (1908)
  • The House of the Crickets (1908)
  • Ireland (1909)
  • A Little Book for John O'Mahony's Friends (1909)
  • The Book of Flowers (1909) with Frances Maitland
  • Mary Gray (1909)
  • A Girl of Galway
  • The Rich Man
  • A Red, Red Rose (c.1910)
  • Heart O' Gold or the Little Princess
  • The Story of Cecelia (1911)
  • New Poems (1911)
  • Princess Katharine (1911)
  • Twenty-five Years: Reminiscences (1913)
  • Irish Poems (1913)
  • The Wild Harp (1913) poetry anthology, editor, illustrated by C. M. Watts
  • A Mesalliance (1913)
  • A Midsummer Rose (1913)
  • The Daughter of the Manor (1914) illustrated by John Campbell
  • A Shameful Inheritance (1914)
  • The Flower of Peace (1914) poems
  • Mary Beaudesert, V. S. (1915)
  • Flower of Youth (1915) poems
  • The Curse of Castle Eagle (1915)
  • The House of the Foxes (1915) novel
  • Joining the colours (1916)
  • Lord Edward: A Study in Romance (1916)
  • The Holy War (Great War Poems) 1916.
  • The Middle Years (1916)
  • Margery Dawe (1916) illustrated by Frank E. Wiles
  • Late Songs (1917)
  • Herb O'Grace (1918) poems
  • The Sad Years (1918) tribute to Dora Sigerson
  • The Years of the Shadow (1919)
  • The Honourable Molly (1919)
  • Denys the Dreamer (1920)
  • The Handsome Brandons (1921) Illustrated by G. D. Hammond
  • Bitha's Wonderful Year (1922)
  • The Wandering Years (1922)
  • Evensong (1922)
  • White Ladies (1922)
  • A Mad Marriage (1922) novel
  • Memories (1924)
  • Life in the Occupied Area (1925)
  • The Man from Australia (1925)
  • The Wild Adventure (1927)
  • Twilight Songs (1927)
  • The Face in the Picture (1927)
  • Haroun of London (1927)
  • Pat, the Adventurer (1928)
  • The Respectable Lady (1928)
  • The River (1929)
  • Castle Perilous (1929)
  • The Squire's Sweetheart (1930)
  • Denise the Daughter (1930)
  • Collected Poems (1930)
  • The Admirable Simmons (1930)
  • The Forbidden Way (1931)
  • Philippa's Lover (1931)
  • A Lonely Maid (1931)
  • The Story of Our Lord (1932)
  • The Other Man (1932)
  • An International Marriage (1933)
  • Londonderry Air (1935)
  • The Briar Bush Maid
  • A little radiant girl, illustrated by John Campbell
  • A Passionate Pilgrim
  • Maxims
  • The Poems of Katharine Tynan (1963) edited by Monk Gibbon
  • A Girls Song"

Bibliography

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  • A. H. Miles (ed.): Christina G. Rossetti to Katharine Tynan (George Routledge, 1907)
  • Patrick Braybrooke: Some Catholic Novelists: Their Art and Outlook (Bruce, 1931)
  • Roger McHugh (ed.): W. B.Yeats, Letters to Katharine Tynan (Clonmore & Reynolds, 1953)
  • Marilyn Gaddis Rose: Katharine Tynan (Bucknell University Press, 1974)
  • Ann Connerton Fallon: Katharine Tynan (Twayne Publishers, 1979)
  • Anne Ulry Colman, A Dictionary of Nineteenth-century Irish Women Poets (Kenny's Bookshop, 1996)
  • Rolf Loeber and Magda Loeber, A Guide to Irish Fiction 1650–1900 (Four Courts Press, 2006), pp.1315–1332

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Clarke, Frances (2013). "Hinkson (née Tynan), Katharine Tynan", in Dictionary of Irish Biography (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
  2. ^ R.B. Martin: Gerard Manley Hopkins. A Very Private Life (London: Harper Collins, 1991), pp. 403–04.
  3. ^ "Holdings: Editor's gossip: on the appointment of H.A..." Search Home. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Papers of Katharine Tynan and Pamela Hinkson". Archives Hub. 6 November 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Katharine Tynan (1861-1931)". Ricorso. 2 April 1931. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  6. ^ Mulhall, Ed (11 November 1918). "'The Great Day' - Katharine Tynan & the Mother's War - Century Ireland". RTÉ Ireland's National Television and Radio Broadcaster. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  7. ^ "Katharine Tynan". Encyclopedia Britannica. 19 January 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  8. ^ O'Neill, Marie (1987). "Katharine Tynan Hinkson: A Dublin Writer". Dublin Historical Record. 40 (3): 82–93. JSTOR 30079331.
  9. ^ "W. B. Yeats – The Tallaght letters". South Dublin Libraries Local Studies. 23 June 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
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