Kenhardt Solar Power Complex Station

The Kenhardt Solar Power Complex Station is a 540 MW (720,000 hp) solar power plant complex in South Africa. The complex comprises three power stations each with generation capacity of 180 megawatts. The three power plants feed their output into a battery energy storage system (BESS) with capacity of 225MW/1,140MWh, which modulates the power output to discharge a consistent 150 MW for 16.5 hours daily between the hours of 5am and 9.30pm.[1][2]

Kenhardt Solar Power Complex Station
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Official nameKenhardt Solar Power Stations
CountrySouth Africa
LocationKenhardt, Northern Cape
Coordinates29°19′09″S 21°09′33″E / 29.31917°S 21.15917°E / -29.31917; 21.15917
StatusOperational
Construction beganJuly 2022
Commission dateDecember 2023
Construction costUS$1 billion
OwnerScatec
OperatorScatec
Solar farm
TypeFlat-panel PV
Power generation
Nameplate capacity540 MW (720,000 hp)

Location

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The power station complex is located in the town of Kenhardt, in Kai ǃGarib Local Municipality, in ZF Mgcawu District, in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. Kenhardt is located approximately 117 kilometres (73 mi) south of Upington, the location of the district headquarters.[3]

Overview

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The three power stations are Kenhardt Solar Power Plants 1, 2 and 3. The powerplants are located in close proximity on adjacent plots. Together, the energy complex supports 2,000,000 solar photovoltaic units collectively generating 540 megawatts of power.[1][4]

The solar power output of the three stations is fed into a lithium battery storage system with capacity of 225MW/1,140MWh. The BESS modulates the power and dispatches a consistent 150MW for 16.5 hours daily, between 5am until 9.30pm. The off-taker is Eskom, the national electricity public utility company. A 20-year power purchase agreement (PPA) governs the terms of sale and purchase of the electricity between the parties.[4]

Developers

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The power station is owned and was developed by a consortium of Scatec, a Norwegian independent power producer, and H1 Holdings Plc., a South African BEE company based in Cape Town. The table below illustrates the shareholding the solar power complex.[1][4]

Kenhardt Solar Power Complex Station Shareholding
Rank Shareholder Domicile Percentage Notes
1 Scatec Norway
51.00
[1][4]
2 H1 Holdings Plc. South Africa
49.00
[1][4]
Total
100.00

Costs and commissioning

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The construction costs are reported as ZAR:16.4 billion (approx. US$962 million).[4] Construction began in July 2022[5] and commercial commissioning was effected in December 2023.[4] Scatec was assigned the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract, as well as the operations and maintenance (O&M) contract.[5]

Funding

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This renewable infrastructure project received funding from a consortium of banks and development finance institutions. It is reported that ZAR:12.4 billion ($727 million) was borrowed from a group of financial institutions including Standard Bank Group, the arranger and British International Investment (BII).[1][4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f PITC (2019). "Scatec wins tender for Kenhardt solar project in South Africa". Powerinfotoday.com (PITC). Somajiguda, Hyderabad, India. Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  2. ^ Jean Marie Takouleu (12 December 2023). "South Africa: Kenhardt solar farms come on stream in the Northern Cape". Afrik21.africa. Paris, France. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Road Distance Between Upington, South Africa And Kenhardt, South Africa" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Sangita Shetty (25 July 2022). "Scatec To Construct Three Kenhardt Solar PV Plants in South Africa". Solar Quarter. Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  5. ^ a b NSEBC (20 July 2022). "Scatec begins construction of three solar and battery projects in South Africa". NS Energy (NSEBC). London, United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 14 December 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
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