Conus excelsus, commonly known as the excelsior cone or illustrious cone, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails.[2]
| Conus excelsus | |
|---|---|
| |
| The shell of Conus excelsus | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. excelsus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Conus excelsus Sowerby III, 1908
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Shell description
editThe shell has a very high spire, with a size varying between 28 mm and 102 mm, compared to most cone shells, and thus it is exceptionally long relative to its width. This, and its overall rarity, makes it desirable to shell collectors. Its coloration consists of orangish to yellow pattern on a white background.
Distribution
editConus excelsus is an Indo-Pacific species found principally around the Philippines, but also as north as southern Japan and as far east as New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. it also occurs off Queensland, Australia[3]
The species is rare but not endangered.
References
edit- ^ Duda, T. (2013). "Conus excelsus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T192441A2096103. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192441A2096103.en. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2015). Conus excelsus G. B. Sowerby III, 1908. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=426492 on 2015-06-07
- ^ Conus excelsus Sowerby iii, 1908 - Record: CONUS BIODIVERSITY WEBSITE CATALOGUE
- Brazier, J.W. 1894. A new Cone, Conus pulcherrimus Brazier, described from Tanna, New Hebrides. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 2 9: 189
- Sowerby, G. B., III. 1908. Description of a new species of the genus Conus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 8, 1:465-466, fig. 95.
- Cotton, B.C. 1945. A Catalogue of the Cone Shells (Conidae) in the South Australian Museum. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 8(2): 229-280
- Shikama, T. & Habe, T. 1968. A new Japanese cone, Turriconus nakayasui with reference to Embrikeana stupa group. Venus 26(3-4): 57-60
- Cernohorsky, W. O. (1974). "The Taxonomy of Some Indo-Pacific Mollusca with Description of a New Species: Part 2". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 11: 121–142. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42906211. Wikidata Q58676983., 38 figs
- Cernohorsky, W.O. 1978. Tropical Pacific marine shells. Sydney : Pacific Publications 352 pp., 68 pls.
- Wilson, B. 1994. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
- Röckel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. Manual of the Living Conidae. Volume 1: Indo-Pacific Region. Wiesbaden : Hemmen 517 pp.
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23
External links
edit- http://www.coneshells-am.ru/ Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea
- "Turriconus excelsus". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
Gallery
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Conus excelsus Sowerby, G.B. III, 1908 -
Conus excelsus Sowerby, G.B. III, 1908
