Kevin Ross Adkisson (born May 15, 1957) is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Kevin Von Erich. A member of the Von Erich family, Adkisson is best known for his appearances with his father's World Class Championship Wrestling promotion.[2] He is a former world champion in professional wrestling, having once held the WCWA World Heavyweight Championship.
Kevin Von Erich | |
---|---|
Birth name | Kevin Ross Adkisson |
Born | Belleville, Illinois, U.S. | May 15, 1957
Spouse(s) |
Pam Adkisson (m. 1980) |
Children | 4 (including Marshall and Ross Von Erich) |
Family | Von Erich |
Professional wrestling career | |
Ring name(s) | Kevin Von Erich |
Billed height | 6 ft 2 in (188 cm)[1] |
Billed weight | 235 lb (107 kg)[1] |
Billed from | Denton, Texas |
Trained by | Fritz Von Erich |
Debut | 1976 |
Retired | July 17, 2017 |
Football career
editAdkisson played football at North Texas State University as a fullback until an injury ended his football career and dream of playing in the National Football League.
Professional wrestling career
editWorld Class Championship Wrestling (1976–1990)
editThis section of a biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. (July 2018) |
Early career (1976–1981)
editAdkisson started wrestling as Kevin Von Erich in 1976. He spent most of his career wrestling for his father's Dallas, Texas-based promotion, World Class Championship Wrestling (WCCW), a territory of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). Kevin's natural athletic ability and good looks made him one of the promotion's biggest stars. He achieved great success in the company both as a singles and tag team wrestler, often participating in many of the company's high-profile feuds. Kevin was also known for wrestling barefoot, highly unusual in a sport where almost all wrestlers wear high-topped boots. Announcers often jokingly referred to him as "The Barefoot Boy" on WCCW broadcasts. Kevin later admitted in an interview that he never set out to wrestle barefoot, but that before one of his matches, someone hid his boots as a joke and he was not able to find them before his match so he just went out barefoot to wrestle, and it later became his trademark. Contrary to popular belief, he wore boots in matches in his early career, including his debut match against Paul Perschmann and in a match against "Superfly" Jimmy Snuka. Kevin was a big fan of Snuka, who also wrestled barefoot, and Kevin often performed a move similar to Snuka's flying body splash from the top rope, which Snuka called the Superfly.
During the late-1970s, Kevin established himself in the Dallas territory. His first major success came in 1978 while wrestling as a tag team with his younger brother David. During the year, they captured the NWA Texas Tag Team Championship on two occasions as well as the NWA American Tag Team Championship. On Christmas Day 1978, he established himself firmly in the singles ranks of the promotion by defeating Bruiser Brody for the NWA American Heavyweight Championship. On January 21, 1980, Kevin made a wrestling appearance in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) against Johnny Rodz, a match he won. As the 1980s dawned, Kevin became one of the WCCW's most viable performers and continued to win numerous championships in both singles and tag team competition with a variety of different partners. However, his highest profile partners would always be his brothers Kerry and David. As the early-1980s progressed, Kevin would appear often at other NWA territories, including St. Louis Wrestling Club, Georgia Championship Wrestling (GCW), and briefly, Florida Championship Wrestling. Kevin also competed in a few matches for the WWF.
Freebird-Von Erich Feud (1982–1984)
editIn early 1982, the Fabulous Freebirds, consisting of Michael Hayes, Terry Gordy, and Buddy Roberts, left GCW after meeting WCCW booker Gary Hart at a show. Appearing in WCCW, the trio instantly became fan favorites due to a combination of their unique talents and chemistry as well as their close friendship with the Von Erichs. All three rose quickly through the ranks and in late November 1982, Hayes and Gordy defeated the team of King Kong Bundy and Wild Bill Irwin for the NWA American Tag Team Championship.
A feud between the Von Erichs and Freebirds developed roughly a month later. During WCCW's annual Christmas show in 1982, Kerry Von Erich faced Ric Flair for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship inside of a steel cage with Michael Hayes acting as a special referee. As explained in The Triumph and Tragedy of World Class Championship Wrestling DVD, the storyline, developed by Gary Hart, was written as Hayes having been selected by fans to be a special enforcer type of referee in the match. Near the end of the match, Flair shoved Hayes, which resulted in Hayes punching him. Hayes then tried to place Kerry on top of Flair to make the three count. Kerry refused to do so since it was not the "Texas thing to do", which led to a brief shoving match and argument between the two. Hayes, disgusted with the situation, told Terry Gordy, who had been assigned as the gatekeeper, to open the cage door. As Hayes was about to leave, Kerry was attacked from behind by Flair, with the former accidentally hitting Hayes and knocking him out of the cage. The angle was written as having neither Hayes nor Gordy being aware that Kerry was shoved into Hayes. As Kerry was getting to his feet inside the ring, that was the signal for Gordy to slam the cage door shut, hitting Kerry on the head and costing him the championship.
The Freebirds immediately became the top heels in the company, due to the belief of many fans that their actions cost one of their local heroes the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. As the feud was building, the WCCW television broadcasts were syndicated to television stations all across the United States, giving the promotion millions of viewers each week in the U.S. alone. This changed the face of wrestling and how it was marketed and presented to audiences. The extremely physical nature of the matches between the two factions captivated fans, changing preconceptions about what professional wrestling was and could be. Throughout the next several years, the Freebirds and Von Erichs engaged in numerous high-profile matches that were very physical in nature with the various members of each group feuding over various championships within the promotion. The feud is seen today by many fans and wrestling industry insiders as one of the best worked and most memorable feuds in the history of professional wrestling. This line of drama ended, when Kevin's brother, David von Erich, died in Japan from acute enteritis of the upper intestine. This broke up the symmetry of the wrestling rivalry, though eventually the remaining brothers went on to wrestle individually, with varying degrees of success.
Feuds with Chris Adams and Ric Flair (1985–1990)
editKevin also had a long feud with Chris Adams that lasted for months and had many violent matches, including two well-known chair shots on each other that required hospitalization for both men. Kevin would also team with Adams on numerous occasions before and after their feud. Away from the ring, Kevin and Chris were close friends; Kevin served as a pallbearer during Adams' funeral in 2001 and traveled to England to visit Adams' family afterwards. In recent interviews, Kevin stated that Adams was the toughest wrestler he had ever wrestled in his career and he showed a great amount of respect for the British-born wrestler. Kevin had several close matches with NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair, including the main event of the 2nd David Von Erich Memorial Parade of Champions at Texas Stadium, but never won the title.
Folding of WCCW and United States Wrestling Association (1989–1990)
editAfter the failure of SuperClash III, in 1989, Kevin became very despondent over his father's decision to sell WCCW to Jerry Jarrett, who owned the Memphis-based Continental Wrestling Association (CWA), despite his brother Kerry welcoming Jarrett into the mix; the merged promotions became the United States Wrestling Association (USWA). However, because of disputes, including suing Jarrett himself, he pulled WCCW out of the USWA in 1990, but he could not resurrect the promotion his father built and had no choice but to shut down WCCW that November. Kevin did manage to draw crowds to the Sportatorium in the early going, but with the absence of his brother, manager/booker Gary Hart, and the lack of televised matches, WCCW's survival was very thin. During that time, Kevin competed very little other than wrestling in other independent cards promoted by either himself, Chris Adams, or Gary Hart. Kevin did not participate at all on the August 4, 1989, card in which WCCW formally became USWA Texas, while brother Kerry, who competed on the card earlier, reportedly left the Sportatorium shortly after his match. Kevin, however, did help out a young Steve Austin increase his abilities in the ring during this time, and considers Austin as one of his friends to this day.
World Wrestling Federation (1991)
editSixteen months after his brother joined the WWF, Kevin wrestled in a dark match on December 2, 1991, at a Wrestling Challenge taping in Corpus Christi, Texas where he faced and defeated Brian Lee.[3]
Later career (1991–1995)
editKevin competed in Mexico's Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) in 1991. On April 2, 1993, he teamed up with Chris Adams to defeat Fabulous Freebirds' Michael Hayes and Buddy Roberts at Global Wrestling Federation's Adkisson Benefit Show at the Sportatorium. Kevin's last round of glory occurred on January 7, 1995, while competing for Jim Crockett, Jr.'s NWA promotion based at the Sportatorium where he won the North American Heavyweight Title, defeating Greg Valentine. A week later, he dropped the title to John Hawk. He then formed a very brief alliance with manager Skandor Akbar. Kevin eventually cut back on his ring appearances and formally retired by the end of 1995.
Retirement
editOn October 3, 2005, three years after the WWF had been renamed to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), Kevin made an appearance on the WWE Raw: Homecoming show alongside other WWE Hall of Famers. Later that night, as Dusty Rhodes and the WWE Hall of Famers were gathered in the ring, Rob Conway came out and interrupted Rhodes. This eventually led to Conway's beatdown by several Hall of Famers, in which Kevin used the legendary Iron Claw on Conway to the raves of the partisan Dallas crowd. Jim Ross said afterwards that he never thought he would live to see the Iron Claw again. On January 20, 2006, Kevin and his son Ross Adkisson (billed as Ross Von Erich) appeared on a local wrestling card in Longview, Texas as guests of Roddy Piper's Piper's Pit. During the segment, in which Kevin and Piper talked about going to the Sportatorium as teenagers, Skandor Akbar interrupted the interview to berate both Kevin and Ross. At one point, Akbar pushed Ross, which prompted Kevin to apply the Iron Claw on Akbar. Greg Valentine then pulled Akbar away, with Kevin, Ross, Piper, and The Grappler taking in the cheers of the crowd. In 2006, Kevin and a number of others from WCCW's heyday participated in Heroes of World Class Wrestling, an independently produced retrospective documentary about the promotion and the Von Erich family.[4] The documentary featured comments from Adkisson, Gary Hart, Skandor Akbar, Bill Mercer, Mickey Grant, David Manning, Marc Lowrance, and via earlier interviews, Chris Adams.
Later that October, he sold the rights to the WCCW name and tape archives (pre-1988) to WWE,[5] which subsequently began broadcasting WCCW's syndicated programming on their subscription video on demand service, WWE Classics On Demand, with Kevin and Michael "P.S." Hayes acting as hosts. WCCW footage was later uploaded to the online streaming service, the WWE Network, which launched in 2014. WWE also produced The Triumph and Tragedy of World Class in 2007, their own documentary on the territory.[6] Kevin was also featured in the 2007 WWE produced DVD The Most Powerful Families in Wrestling in a segment on the Von Erich family. On April 4, 2009, Kevin represented the Von Erich family as they were inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame Class of 2009 by Michael Hayes. On June 15, 2014, at Total Nonstop Action Wrestling's (TNA) Slammiversary XII, Kevin accompanied his sons Marshall and Ross to the ring for a tag team match.[7] On April 2, 2016, Kevin appeared at the WWE Hall of Fame ceremony to discuss his relationship with The Fabulous Freebirds.
Sporadic appearances (2017, 2023, 2024)
editAt 60 years of age, Kevin returned to wrestling for the first time in 22 years on July 9, 2017. He teamed with his sons Marshall and Ross as they defeated Marty Jannetty, Jumping Lee, and Gery Roif at The Rage Wrestling Mega Show in Tel Aviv, Israel.[8]
On December 13, 2023, Kevin appeared with his sons Marshall and Ross on episodes of All Elite Wrestling's (AEW) Dynamite and Rampage, as well as for AEW's sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH). He then appeared at AEW's Battle of the Belts XI on July 27, 2024, where he accompanied Marshall and Ross, who teamed with Dustin Rhodes, for a six-man tag team match in which they won the ROH World Six-Man Tag Team Championship.[9]
Personal life
editOn August 1, 1980, Kevin married Pam Adkisson; the couple lives in Hawaii and runs a family investment business together. They have four children, including Marshall and Ross. Kevin also dabbles in commercial real estate and owns the rights to Southwest Sports (the distributor of World Class Championship Wrestling), now known as K.R. Adkisson Enterprises.[10][11]
Kevin is the last surviving child of wrestler Fritz Von Erich. He was the second-born son. Kevin had four brothers who wrestled: David, Kerry, Mike, and Chris. His older brother Jack Barton Adkisson, Jr., born September 21, 1952, died at the age of six in Niagara Falls, New York on March 7, 1959, after stepping on a trailer tongue; Jack received an electric shock which caused him to fall into a melting snow puddle face first, where he drowned.[12][13][14]
Other media
editAdkisson, as Kevin Von Erich, appears in the video games Legends of Wrestling, Legends of Wrestling II, Showdown: Legends of Wrestling, WWE 2K17, and WWE 2K18.
A biopic feature film titled The Iron Claw, starring Zac Efron as Kevin, was released on December 22, 2023.[15]
Championships and accomplishments
edit- All Japan Pro Wrestling
- Cauliflower Alley Club
- Art Abrams Lifetime Achievement/Lou Thesz Award (2017)[17]
- NWA Big Time Wrestling / World Class Championship Wrestling / World Class Wrestling Association
- NWA American Heavyweight Championship (5 times)[18][19]
- NWA American Tag Team Championship (4 times) - with David Von Erich (1), El Halcon (1), and Kerry Von Erich (2)[20][21]
- NWA Texas Tag Team Championship (2 times) - with David Von Erich[22][23]
- NWA World Six-Man Tag Team Championship (Texas version) (7 times) - with David and Kerry Von Erich (2), Fritz Von Erich and Mike Von Erich (1), Kerry Von Erich and Mike Von Erich (3), and Kerry Von Erich and Brian Adias (1)[24]
- NWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with David Von Erich[25][26][27]
- WCCW Television Championship (1 time)[28][29]
- WCWA Texas Heavyweight Championship (2 times)[30][31]
- WCWA World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[32]
- WCWA World Six-Man Tag Team Championship (4 times) - with Kerry Von Erich and Lance Von Erich (1), Mike Von Erich and Lance Von Erich (1), Chris Adams and Steve Simpson (1), and Kerry Von Erich and Michael Hayes (1)[24]
- WCWA World Tag Team Championship (3 times) - with Kerry Von Erich[33]
- NWA Southwest
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- St. Louis Wrestling Club
- St. Louis Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Class of 2016
- Western States Sports
- WWE
- WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2009) as a member of the Von Erich family
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- Match of the Year (1984) with Mike and Kerry Von Erich vs. the Fabulous Freebirds (Buddy Roberts, Michael Hayes, and Terry Gordy) in an Anything Goes match on July 4
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Kevin von Erich « Wrestlers Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". cagematch.net.
- ^ "Statistics for Professional wrestlers". PWI Presents: 1991 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. pp. 55–71. 1991 Edition.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Heroes of World Class Wrestling". Right Here Pictures. Archived from the original on October 31, 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2007.
- ^ "WCCW FAQ". World Class Memories. Archived from the original on October 18, 2007. Retrieved November 25, 2007.
- ^ "The Triumph and Tragedy of World Class product information page". WWEShop.com. Retrieved November 25, 2007.
- ^ "TNA News: Kevin Von Erich to appear with his sons at Slammiversary". www.prowrestling.net. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
- ^ "'Rage Megashow' wrestling event brings Israel into the ring". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ^ Powell, Jason (July 27, 2024). "AEW Battle of the Belts XI results (6/27): Powell's review of The Kingdom vs. Dustin Rhodes and The Von Erichs for the vacant ROH Six-Man Tag Titles, Toni Storm vs. Taya Valkyrie, and Willow Nightingale vs. Deonna Purrazzo in eliminator matches". Pro Wrestling Dot Net. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
- ^ "Kevin Von Erich". Bios. VonErich.com. Archived from the original on December 14, 2007. Retrieved November 25, 2007.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". VonErich.com. Archived from the original on March 30, 2008. Retrieved May 26, 2009.
- ^ Hollandsworth, Skip (February 1, 1988). "The Fall of the House of Von Erich". D Magazine. Archived from the original on September 8, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2023.
- ^ "Wrestler found shot dead family has lost five sons Latest tragedy apparently a suicide". Baltimore Sun. February 19, 1993. Archived from the original on September 2, 2023. Retrieved September 2, 2023.
- ^ Mustaqeem, Syraat Al (November 2, 2022). "The Iron Claw: What is the true story behind Zac Efron's new film?". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on November 3, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2023.
- ^ "Zac Efron Is Nearly Unrecognizable In New Look For Wrestling Movie". screenrant.com. October 27, 2022. Archived from the original on November 3, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
- ^ All Asia Tag Team Title history Archived September 9, 2007, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ "Kevin Von Erich to Receive the Lou Thesz/Art Abrams Award in May - Cauliflower Alley Club". www.caulifloweralleyclub.org. Archived from the original on March 31, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
- ^ Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2000). "Texas: NWA / World Class American Heavyweight Title [Von Eric]". Wrestling Title Histories. Archeus Communications. pp. 265–266. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "NWA United States Heavyweight Title (1967-1968/05) - American Heavyweight Title (1968/05-1986/02)". Wrestling-Titles. Archived from the original on September 28, 2018. Retrieved December 26, 2019.
- ^ Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2006). "(Dallas) Texas: NWA American Tag Team Title [Fritz Von Erich]". Wrestling Title Histories. Archeus Communications. ISBN 978-0-9698161-5-7.
- ^ "N.W.A. American Tag Team Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
- ^ Will, Gary; Duncan, Royal (2000). "Texas: NWA Texas Tag Team Title [Von Erich]". Wrestling Title Histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Pennsylvania: Archeus Communications. pp. 275–276. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "NWA Texas Tag Team Title [E. Texas]". wrestling-titles.com. Archived from the original on December 30, 2008. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
- ^ a b World 6-Man Tag Team Title (World Class) history Archived November 5, 2015, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ National Wrestling Alliance World Tag Team Title (Texas) history Archived December 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Texas: NWA World Tag Team Title [Siegel, Boesch and McLemore]". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Pennsylvania: Archeus Communications. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "National Wrestling Alliance World Tag Team Title [E. Texas]". Wrestling-Titles. Archived from the original on December 16, 2016. Retrieved February 21, 2017.
- ^ Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2000). "Texas: WCWA Television Title". Wrestling Title Histories. Archeus Communications. p. 396. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "World Class Television Title". Wrestling-titles.com. Archived from the original on October 27, 2018. Retrieved November 19, 2016.
- ^ Will, Gary; Duncan, Royal (2000). "Texas: NWA Texas Heavyweight Title [Von Erich]". Wrestling Title Histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Pennsylvania: Archeus Communications. pp. 268–269. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "NWA Texas Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles. Archived from the original on December 30, 2015. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
- ^ World Class Wrestling Association World Heavyweight Title history Archived August 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ World Class Wrestling Association World Tag Team Title history Archived June 8, 2003, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ NWA North American Heavyweight Title history Archived June 7, 2014, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ "PWI 500 1991". The Turnbuckle Post. Archived from the original on July 25, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2012.
- ^ a b "PWI 500 of the PWI Years". Willy Wrestlefest. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2012.
- ^ NWA Missouri Heavyweight Title history Archived January 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine At wrestling-titles.com
External links
edit- Official website
- Kevin Von Erich on WWE.com
- Kevin Von Erich at IMDb
- Kevin Von Erich's profile at Cagematch.net , Internet Wrestling Database